Episode 80: The Hockey Body — Why the Skating Stride Is Destroying Your Hips (And How to Fix It)
If you're a hockey player, a hockey parent, or you grew up playing this sport and your body is still paying the price—this episode is for you.
Hockey does something to the human body that no other sport does. The skating stride, the posture, the repetitive mechanics—they create a very specific pattern of dysfunction that leads to hip pain, groin strains, lower back issues, and for many players, hip replacements in their 40s and 50s.
This isn't inevitable. But to prevent it, you need to understand what hockey actually does to your body.
The Unique Biomechanics of Skating
Skating is not a natural human movement. Walking, running, jumping—these are fundamental movements our bodies are inherently designed to perform. Skating is entirely different.
The Push Phase: Your leg moves into hip abduction and external rotation. This happens almost entirely in the frontal and transverse planes—very little forward-backward movement compared to running.
The Recovery Phase: Hip flexors and adductors contract to pull the leg back, but in a shortened range—your hip never fully extends.
The Skating Posture: Bent at hips and knees, torso forward, hips constantly in flexion. Every shift, every practice, every game—locked in this position.
The Hockey Player's Pattern of Dysfunction
* Chronically Tight Hip Flexors: The iliopsoas becomes shortened and overactive, pulling the pelvis into anterior tilt
* Weak and Inhibited Glutes: Reciprocal inhibition shuts down glutes while other muscles compensate
* Adductor Overload: Groin strains are epidemic because adductors compensate for weak glutes
* Hip Capsule and Labral Damage: The anterior capsule becomes lax or fibrotic; labral tears accumulate due to poor blood supply
* Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI): Extra bone develops, causing pain, limited mobility, and early arthritis
Why Traditional Approaches Fail
1. Generic Strength Training: Squats and deadlifts don't address skating-specific deficits
2. Ignoring the Capsule and Ligaments: You can strengthen muscles all day, but if the capsule is dysfunctional, you're not addressing the root cause
3. Stretching Without Addressing Why: Hip flexors are tight for a reason—stretching alone provides only temporary relief
4. Treating Symptoms Instead of Patterns: The groin isn't the problem—it's the symptom of the entire dysfunction pattern
What Hockey Players Actually Need
Component One: Targeted Treatment
* Electroacupuncture: Enhances endorphin release, modulates pain signals, promotes blood flow to tissues with poor circulation (like the hip capsule and labrum), and resets muscle tone in overactive tissues
* Soft Tissue Work: Addresses fibrotic tissue in hip flexors, adductors, and TFL
* Joint Mobilization: Restores normal capsular mobility
* Spinal Adjustments: Addresses restrictions related to anterior pelvic tilt
Component Two: Capsular and Ligamentous Training
The hip capsule and ligaments need training just like muscles, but they respond to different stimuli and adapt slowly over months.
* 90-90 hip transitions with controlled load
* Hip airplanes
* Controlled articular rotations (CARs)
* End-range isometrics
Component Three: Specific Strength Training
* Glute Strengthening: Hip thrusts, single-leg RDLs, lateral band walks
* Hip Flexor Eccentric Work: Strengthen in lengthened position
* Adductor Strengthening: Copenhagen planks, adductor slides
* Rotational Core Stability: Pallof presses, anti-rotation holds
* Single-Leg Work: Single-leg squats, deadlifts, landing drills
Component Four: Movement Pattern Retraining
* Hip hinging with neutral spine
* Restoring full hip extension
* Proper squat and lunge mechanics
* Integration into sport-specific movements
The Timeline
This is a process measured in months, not days:
* Weeks 1-4: Treatment and mobility—electroacupuncture, soft tissue work, begin CARs
* Weeks 4-8: Add specific strength training
* Weeks 8-12: Progress loading, add challenging capsular work, begin movement retraining
* Weeks 12+: Integration and maintenance
Monday Kickstart Self-Assessment
Test Hip Extension: Lie on a table, pull one knee to chest, let other leg hang. Does it drop below horizontal or stay up?
Test Hip Rotation: Sit with feet flat, rotate foot inward then outward. Compare sides.
Notice Standing Posture: Is your lower back excessively arched? Pelvis tilted forward?
Monday Truth
"Hockey creates specific adaptations in the body. Treatment—including electroacupuncture—restores tissue quality. Capsular and ligamentous training builds stability that muscles alone can't provide. Specific strength training addresses imbalances. Movement pattern retraining connects it all together."
About Absolute Rehabilitation & Wellness:
Located in Burlington, Ontario, we understand hockey, the biomechanics, and what the sport does to your body. We have the tools—from electroacupuncture and manual treatment to capsular training to sport-specific programming.
📞 Call our Burlington clinic: 905.332.7000
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