RheumRounds

Episode 17 — Autoinflammatory Diseases: Beyond Autoimmunity

🎙 Episode 17 — Autoinflammatory Diseases: Beyond Autoimmunity In this in-depth episode of RheumRounds, Dr. Aravind Palraj unpacks the world of autoinflammatory diseases—conditions driven by the innate immune system rather than by autoantibodies or autoreactive T cells. 🔑 What you’ll learn: * How autoinflammation differs from autoimmunity * Pathophysiology of inflammasomes, IL-1, and innate cytokines * Clinical features of FMF, TRAPS, CAPS, Still’s disease, and DADA2 * Diagnostic red flags and laboratory clues * Modern treatment strategies: colchicine, IL-1 blockers, IL-6 inhibitors, and TNF agents * The concept of the autoimmune–autoinflammatory spectrum 📍 Ideal for residents, postgraduates, and clinicians who want to sharpen their understanding of these fascinating syndromes and their management. 🎧 Host: Dr. Aravind Palraj 🎓 Senior Resident, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology 📍 Madras Medical College, Chennai 📱 Follow on X: @Rheumat_Aravind [https://x.com/Rheumat_Aravind]

Episode 16 – Vasculitis: An Introduction & Classification

🎙 Episode 16 — Vasculitis: When Blood Vessels Become Targets In this episode of RheumRounds, Dr. Aravind takes us through the fascinating and challenging world of vasculitis syndromes. What happens when the body’s own immune system launches an attack on blood vessels? How do we recognize the signs—rashes, neuropathy, organ ischemia—that point toward this diagnosis? And what are the principles of management, from glucocorticoids to biologics like rituximab? Clear, structured, and clinically grounded, this session is designed for residents and fellows who want to sharpen their reasoning skills in approaching systemic vasculitis. 🔑 Key takeaways: * Classification of vasculitis (large, medium, small vessel) * Clinical red flags not to miss * Diagnostic tools: ANCA, biopsy, imaging * Treatment strategies and pitfalls Tune in and deepen your understanding of one of the most complex yet rewarding areas in rheumatology. 🎧 Host: Dr. Aravind Palraj 🎓 Senior Resident, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology 📍 Madras Medical College, Chennai 📱 Follow on X: @Rheumat_Aravind

Episode 15— Scleroderma: Cracking the Code of a Complex Disease

Episode 15 — Description: 🩺 Scleroderma may start with cold fingers — but it’s much more than that. In this episode of RheumRounds, Dr. Aravind breaks down the types, symptoms, antibodies, and treatment strategies for this multi-system autoimmune disease. Whether you’re a medical professional or just curious, this is your guide to decoding scleroderma. 🎧 Host: Dr. Aravind Palraj 🎓 Senior Resident, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology 📍 Madras Medical College, Chennai 📱 Follow on X: @Rheumat_Aravind

Episode 14 – Pulmonary Hypertension in Connective Tissue Diseases: A Silent Threat

🎙️ Episode 14 – Pulmonary Hypertension in Connective Tissue Diseases: A Silent Threat “Breathlessness in systemic sclerosis isn’t always lung fibrosis — sometimes it’s the right heart struggling.” In this episode of RheumRounds, Dr. Aravind Palraj explains how to detect and manage pulmonary hypertension in connective tissue diseases before it’s too late. 🧠 In just 7 minutes, you’ll learn: * Which CTDs are most at risk * How to screen effectively and confirm the diagnosis * Core treatment principles for better outcomes 🎯 Why listen? Because spotting PH early can save lives. 🎧 Host: Dr. Aravind Palraj 🎓 Senior Resident, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology 📍 Madras Medical College, Chennai 📱 Follow on X: @Rheumat_Aravind

🎙️ Episode 13 – “Macrophage Activation Syndrome: When Inflammation Turns Deadly”

🎙️ Episode 13 – Macrophage Activation Syndrome: When the Immune System Turns Deadly “In rheumatology, missing MAS by a few hours can cost a life.” In this episode of RheumRounds, Dr. Aravind Palraj breaks down the complexities of Macrophage Activation Syndrome — a hyperinflammatory crisis that can complicate systemic JIA, lupus, and other rheumatic diseases. 🧠 In just 7 minutes, you’ll learn: * The clinical and laboratory red flags that point toward MAS * How to differentiate MAS from a flare or infection in critically ill patients * The latest evidence-based strategies for rapid diagnosis and targeted treatment 🎯 Why listen? Because in MAS, speed is everything — the earlier you act, the higher the survival rate. 🎧 Host: Dr. Aravind Palraj 🎓 Senior Resident, Clinical Immunology & Rheumatology 📍 Madras Medical College, Chennai 📱 Follow on X: @Rheumat_Aravind