What Happened After Alexander the Great Died — Fexingo History

Demetrius Poliorcetes: The Besieger Who Lost an Empire

6 min · 28. maj 2026
episode Demetrius Poliorcetes: The Besieger Who Lost an Empire cover

Beskrivelse

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the dramatic life of Demetrius Poliorcetes, the 'Besieger' son of Antigonus Monophthalmus. From his spectacular yet failed siege of Rhodes in 305-304 BCE to his short-lived kingship of Macedon, Demetrius embodied the ambition and instability of the Diadochi era. We discuss his innovative siege engines, including the massive helepolis and ram, his naval victory at Salamis in 306 BCE, and his disastrous invasion of Asia that led to the Battle of Ipsus in 301 BCE. Later, his revival in Greece, marriage to Phila, and capture by Seleucus I Nicator reveal a man who could win battles but never secure an empire. We also touch on his son Antigonus Gonatas, who learned from his father's mistakes to found a stable dynasty. #DemetriusPoliorcetes #AntigonusMonophthalmus #Diadochi #SiegeOfRhodes #Helepolis #BattleOfIpsus #Hellenistic #AncientGreece #Macedon #Seleucus #Ptolemy #Salamis306 #Phila #AntigonusGonatas #Warfare #MilitaryHistory #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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Alle episoder

96 episoder

episode The Weddings of Susa: Alexander's Plan to Unite Persia and Macedon cover

The Weddings of Susa: Alexander's Plan to Unite Persia and Macedon

In 324 BCE, Alexander the Great staged a mass wedding ceremony at Susa, forcing nearly a hundred of his Macedonian officers to take Persian wives. Was this a genuine attempt to fuse two cultures into one ruling class, or a cynical political move to consolidate power? This episode explores the marriages themselves, the resistance from Macedonian elites, the fate of Alexander's own brides—Stateira and Parysatis—and the collapse of the Susa ideal after his death. We also look at the role of the royal historian Chares of Mytilene, who recorded the event, and how the weddings foreshadowed the Diadochi wars. Specific details: the 10,000 Macedonian soldiers who had already taken Persian common-law wives, the dowries Alexander provided, the wedding banquet's scale, and the later murders of the Persian brides by Roxana. Plus, the donation segment: listener support via buy me a coffee dot com slash fexingo keeps the show ad-free. #WeddingsOfSusa #AlexanderTheGreat #Diadochi #PersianEmpire #Macedon #Stateira #Parysatis #CharesOfMytilene #HellenisticPeriod #Roxana #Susa #massWedding #MacedonianPhalanx #PersianNobility #CulturalFusion #HistoryPodcast #FexingoHistory #AncientHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

14. juni 20267 min
episode The Siege of Rhodes: How a Tiny Island Defied the Diadochi cover

The Siege of Rhodes: How a Tiny Island Defied the Diadochi

In 305 BCE, the island of Rhodes — a wealthy maritime republic and trading hub — did something extraordinary: it withstood a year-long siege by Demetrius Poliorcetes, the most famous besieger of the Hellenistic age. Demetrius brought his legendary Helepolis siege tower, a massive floating fortress, and a fleet of warships. But the Rhodians, led by their admiral Aëtius, fought back with ingenuity and grit. They flooded the ground to bog down the Helepolis, sortied at night to burn siege engines, and even used flaming arrows dipped in sulfur. This episode dives into the tactics, the politics, and the aftermath: how Rhodes emerged from the siege stronger, more independent, and founded the Colossus of Rhodes with the spoils. Lucas and Luna explore the strategic importance of Rhodes as a neutral trading power caught between the warring Diadochi, the engineering arms race of Hellenistic siegecraft, and the surprising role of Ptolemaic Egypt in Rhodes's survival. A story of resilience, diplomacy, and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. #Rhodes #SiegeOfRhodes #DemetriusPoliorcetes #Helepolis #ColossusOfRhodes #Diadochi #Hellenistic #AncientWarfare #SiegeCraft #Aëtius #Ptolemy #Mediterranean #AncientHistory #MilitaryHistory #SevenWonders #History #FexingoHistory #Podcast Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

14. juni 20267 min
episode Demetrius Poliorcetes: The Besieger Who Couldn't Hold a Kingdom cover

Demetrius Poliorcetes: The Besieger Who Couldn't Hold a Kingdom

Alexander the Great's empire fractured into chaos after his death, but few successors embodied that chaos like Demetrius Poliorcetes — 'the Besieger.' In this episode, Lucas and Luna follow Demetrius from his spectacular siege of Rhodes — where he deployed the Helepolis, a nine-story siege tower that became the ancient world's most famous war machine — to his short, disastrous reign as king of Macedon. They explore how Demetrius's naval innovations, his rivalry with Ptolemy I, and his theatrical ambition ultimately left him isolated and defeated. Along the way, they touch on his marriage to Phila, daughter of Antipater; his son Antigonus Gonatas, who later rebuilt the Antigonid dynasty; and the Battle of Ipsus, where Demetrius's cavalry charge won the day but lost the war. This is a story of brilliant engineering, strategic miscalculation, and the human cost of trying to hold Alexander's world together. #DemetriusPoliorcetes #Helepolis #SiegeOfRhodes #Diadochi #AntigonidDynasty #HellenisticPeriod #NavalWarfare #AncientGreece #Macedon #PtolemyI #BattleOfIpsus #AntigonusGonatas #Phila #AncientWarfare #SiegeCraft #History #FexingoHistory #AlexanderTheGreat Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

I går8 min
episode The Death of Alexander's Last General: Eumenes of Cardia cover

The Death of Alexander's Last General: Eumenes of Cardia

After Alexander the Great died in 323 BCE, his generals—the Diadochi—fought for control of his empire. Most of them were Macedonian nobles with armies and territories. But one man, Eumenes of Cardia, was different: a Greek scribe who rose to become a brilliant commander. In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore Eumenes' unlikely career, his loyalty to the Argead dynasty, his innovative use of Alexander's memory as a propaganda tool, and his final stand at the Battle of Gabiene in 316 BCE. They discuss how Eumenes outmaneuvered Antigonus Monophthalmos for years, only to be betrayed by his own elite Silver Shields. The episode also examines the role of the Argyraspides, the cult of Alexander, and the tragic end of the last defender of the royal family. A story of loyalty, cunning, and the brutal logic of the Successor Wars. #EumenesOfCardia #Diadochi #AlexanderTheGreat #BattleOfGabiene #Argyraspides #SilverShields #AntigonusMonophthalmos #HellenisticPeriod #AncientGreece #Macedon #SuccessorWars #Cardia #AlexanderCult #Propaganda #AncientHistory #FexingoHistory #History #Podcast Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

12. juni 20265 min
episode Seleucus vs Chandragupta: The Peace That Shaped Asia cover

Seleucus vs Chandragupta: The Peace That Shaped Asia

In 303 BCE, two of the most powerful men in the world — Seleucus I Nicator, the Macedonian king of Asia, and Chandragupta Maurya, the Indian emperor — faced off on the Indus. Instead of a war that could have bled both empires dry, they negotiated a treaty that redrew the map of the ancient world. This episode unpacks the terms of that deal: Seleucus ceded vast eastern satrapies — Aria, Arachosia, Gandhara, the Paropamisadae — in exchange for 500 war elephants that would tip the scales at Ipsus. But the treaty wasn't just territory and beasts. It involved a marriage alliance, diplomatic exchanges, and a shared border that held for decades. We explore what the sources say (and don't say), how Megasthenes' embassy to Pataliputra opened a window onto Mauryan India, and why Seleucus never tried to reclaim the east. A story of pragmatism, not conquest. #SeleucusINicator #ChandraguptaMaurya #MauryaEmpire #SeleucidEmpire #IndusTreaty #WarElephants #Megasthenes #Pataliputra #Aria #Arachosia #Gandhara #Paropamisadae #BattleOfIpsus #Diadochi #HellenisticHistory #AncientIndia #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

12. juni 20265 min