Finance Exam Prep

Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 26, S Corporation Stock Basis vs Debt Basis

3 min · 23. touko 2026
jakson Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 26, S Corporation Stock Basis vs Debt Basis kansikuva

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This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The precise ordering for deducting S corp losses: first against stock basis to zero, then against debt basis. - Why a shareholder loan guarantee does NOT create debt basis, while a direct loan does. - The reverse ordering for basis restoration: net income restores debt basis first, then stock basis. - How to calculate deductible and suspended losses using a concrete, multi-year example. - A mnemonic to remember the ordering rules: SDL-RDS (Stock-Debt for Losses, Restoration-Debt-Stock). For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep

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jakson Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 58, Travel Expenses — Tax Home and Away from Home kansikuva

Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 58, Travel Expenses — Tax Home and Away from Home

This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Your 'tax home' is defined as your main place of business, which may be different from your family's residence. - Travel expenses are only deductible if you are 'away from home' long enough to require sleep or rest. - A work assignment is considered temporary, allowing for deductible travel expenses, if it is realistically expected to last one year or less. - If a temporary job is extended to last more than one year, it becomes an indefinite assignment, and the location becomes your new tax home from the moment the expectation changes. - Deductible travel costs include transportation and lodging, but meal expenses are generally limited to a 50% deduction. For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep

Eilen3 min
jakson Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 57, Change of Accounting Method — Form 3115 kansikuva

Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 57, Change of Accounting Method — Form 3115

This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - When a taxpayer must file Form 3115 to request a change in accounting method. - How to calculate the Section 481(a) adjustment to prevent duplication or omission of income. - The timing difference for recognizing positive (4-year spread) versus negative (1-year deduction) adjustments. - The distinction between automatic and non-automatic consent procedures for accounting method changes. - How to differentiate a change in method from a correction of an error, which requires an amended return. For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep

23. kesä 20263 min
jakson Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 56, Hybrid Accounting Method kansikuva

Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 56, Hybrid Accounting Method

This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The hybrid method is a combination of cash and accrual accounting permitted by the IRS. - A business with inventory must use the accrual method for all purchases and sales of that merchandise. - Service-based income and general operating expenses can often be accounted for using the cash method under a hybrid system. - A common exam trap involves small businesses with inventory incorrectly attempting to use the pure cash method for all transactions. - Any accounting method chosen, including hybrid, must be used consistently and must clearly reflect income to be valid. For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep

22. kesä 20262 min
jakson Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 55, Cash vs Accrual Accounting Method kansikuva

Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 55, Cash vs Accrual Accounting Method

This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The core difference between cash basis (income when received, expenses when paid) and accrual basis (income when earned, expenses when incurred). - How the constructive receipt doctrine is a common exam trap for cash-basis taxpayers. - The three parts of the 'all-events test' required for deducting expenses under the accrual method, with a focus on economic performance. - Which entities, such as large C corporations and tax shelters, are required to use the accrual method. - The specifics of the small business taxpayer exception, including the gross receipts test that allows certain larger businesses to use the cash method.

21. kesä 20265 min
jakson Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 54, Lower of Cost or Market (LCM) kansikuva

Enrolled Agent Exam [Part 2] 54, Lower of Cost or Market (LCM)

This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The Lower of Cost or Market (LCM) method requires inventory to be valued at the lesser of its historical cost or current market value. - For tax purposes, "market" is typically the current replacement cost of the inventory. - The LCM method cannot be used if the taxpayer uses the LIFO inventory method. - A write-down from cost to a lower market value results in a recognized loss in the current period. - The exam will likely test your ability to apply the LCM rule on an item-by-item basis to calculate the correct inventory valuation. For more free exam prep tools, practice questions, and AI-powered explanations, visit https://open-exam-prep.com/ or YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@Open-exam-prep

20. kesä 20262 min