WTBS - What the Bible Says
What The Bible Says. Fortnightly bible study. Episode 96 - 13/02/25 Led by Martin Rogers This first session opened with the foundational claim of Romans 11:25–29: Israel has experienced a partial hardening, but this is neither total nor final, and God’s gifts and calling are irrevocable. We began by reflecting on Jacob becoming Israel, and on the symbolism of his wrestling with God, as a possible picture of the nation itself: resisting, contending, wounded, yet ultimately clinging to God for blessing. That set the tone for the whole evening: Israel’s story is one of struggle, discipline, covenant, and eventual redemption. We then moved to the Old Testament foundations for Israel’s election. Passages such as Deuteronomy 7 and Psalm 135 helped us see that God chose Israel as His treasured possession, not because of their greatness or merit, but because of His own love and covenant purpose. We stressed that Israel’s place in God’s purposes begins with God’s sovereign choice, not with Israel’s worthiness. That point mattered because it guarded us from the idea that Israel’s significance comes from human righteousness rather than divine promise. From there, we considered Israel’s rebellion and blindness. Romans 10 was central here: Israel was described as zealous for God, but not according to knowledge, attempting to establish its own righteousness rather than submitting to the righteousness of God in Christ. We repeatedly returned to the language of Israel as a disobedient and obstinate people, while also recognising that this is not uniquely Israel’s problem, but a mirror of fallen humanity more broadly. We noted that the hardness of Israel’s heart was not an accident, but something God has permitted within His wider redemptive plan. A major thread throughout the evening was that Israel’s unfaithfulness does not cancel God’s faithfulness. Romans 3 and Romans 11 showed us that unbelief among some Jews does not nullify the covenant promises of God, nor does it mean that God has rejected His people. The existence of a remnant according to grace was held up as proof that God has not cast Israel off. We emphasised that if God could simply abandon Israel, then the security of all His promises would be called into question. His covenant faithfulness to Israel therefore becomes a comfort to us as believers as well as a warning against pride. We also explored the relation between Jewish unbelief and Gentile salvation. Romans 11:11 showed us that through Israel’s trespass salvation has come to the Gentiles, with the purpose of provoking Israel to jealousy. We reflected on how extraordinary it is that Gentile believers worship the God of Israel, trust in Israel’s Messiah, and read Israel’s Scriptures. That reality itself was seen as part of God’s plan to stir Israel to reconsider her own promises. We also discussed the growth of Messianic Jewish faith in modern times, with the sense that God is already at work in drawing Jewish people to Jesus. One of the key questions we raised in the session was the meaning of the phrase “all Israel will be saved.” We discussed several possibilities without forcing a final conclusion in this first part. We were clear, however, that salvation is always and only through faith in Jesus Christ, whether for Jew or Gentile, before the cross or after it. Hebrews 11 and Romans 9–11 helped underline that there is no second way of salvation. The unresolved question was not whether Jews need Christ, but how exactly Paul’s prophecy about “all Israel” should be understood in light of God’s covenant promises and future purposes. We closed on a pastoral and worshipful note. Hosea helped us see God’s steadfast love toward an unfaithful people: chastening, grieving, yet refusing to give them up. That led us to rejoice not merely in Israel’s future hope, but in the wider truth that God is faithful to His covenant and faithful to His people. We ended with the sense that this doctrine should not produce arrogance or speculation, but humility, prayer, evangelistic concern, and deeper confidence in the God whose promises never fail. Part 1 therefore, set the stage for the next study by establishing the central truth that the salvation of Israel must be understood through the lens of God’s faithfulness, Christ’s righteousness, and the certainty of God’s redemptive plan. #MCF #scriptureexplained #jesus #gospel #salvation #biblestudy #sounddoctrine #discipleship #church #christianliving #gracealone #holiness #eternallife #gospelofhope
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