Pope Leo X: History's Most Extravagant Pontiff

The Great Train Robbery: Britain's Most Infamous Heist

“You won’t believe this, but they’ve stolen a train.” That was the special announcement heard on police radios in the early hours of August 8, 1963, after a gang of criminals pulled off one of, if not the most infamous heist in British history. They robbed a Royal Mail train heading from Glasgow to London and made off with 120 mailbags containing £2.6 million (which is around £60 million in today’s money). Nobody was killed, although the train driver received a serious cosh on the noggin. → Subscribe for new videos at least twice a week! https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1 [https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1] Love content? Check out our other YouTube Channels: Geographics: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw] TopTenz: https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet [https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet] Check out Karl's YouTube Channels: Fact Fiend: https://www.youtube.com/@UCaR-e8ComPih10DqPi3sdWg [https://www.youtube.com/@UCaR-e8ComPih10DqPi3sdWg] Wiki Weekends: https://www.youtube.com/@UCtrzkwlnKfS9knQ-zuwYBLQ [https://www.youtube.com/@UCtrzkwlnKfS9knQ-zuwYBLQ] Untitled Side Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@UCLJvIXTMM7bjZ5-ju8xckJg [https://www.youtube.com/@UCLJvIXTMM7bjZ5-ju8xckJg] Further Reading: https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/40/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/40/mode/2up?view=theater] https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/sunday-life/news/great-train-robbery-identity-of-the-ulsterman-who-gave-key-info-to-robbers/a1256736643.html [https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/sunday-life/news/great-train-robbery-identity-of-the-ulsterman-who-gave-key-info-to-robbers/a1256736643.html] https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/04/great-train-robbery-mystery-fixer [https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/04/great-train-robbery-mystery-fixer] https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2016/jan/29/great-train-robbery-gordon-goody-dies-aged-86 [https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2016/jan/29/great-train-robbery-gordon-goody-dies-aged-86] https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/bruce-reynolds-criminal-known-as-napoleon-who-led-the-great-train-robbers-8515682.html [https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/bruce-reynolds-criminal-known-as-napoleon-who-led-the-great-train-robbers-8515682.html] https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-10209584 [https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-10209584] https://web.archive.org/web/20141230132136/http:/www.nottinghampost.com/day-crime-gang-stopped-train-shocked-world/story-19620002-detail/story.html [https://web.archive.org/web/20141230132136/http:/www.nottinghampost.com/day-crime-gang-stopped-train-shocked-world/story-19620002-detail/story.html] https://archive.org/details/greatbritishtrai0000unse/page/14/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greatbritishtrai0000unse/page/14/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/6/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/6/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://web.archive.org/web/20141230132136/http:/www.nottinghampost.com/day-crime-gang-stopped-train-shocked-world/story-19620002-detail/story.html [https://web.archive.org/web/20141230132136/http:/www.nottinghampost.com/day-crime-gang-stopped-train-shocked-world/story-19620002-detail/story.html] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/6/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/6/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/10/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/10/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/8/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/8/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/26/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/26/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/44/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/44/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000holg/page/42/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000holg/page/42/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://www.btp.police.uk/police-forces/british-transport-police/areas/about-us/about-us/our-history/crime-history/great-train-robbery/ [https://www.btp.police.uk/police-forces/british-transport-police/areas/about-us/about-us/our-history/crime-history/great-train-robbery/] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/46/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/46/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/46/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/46/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/48/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/48/mode/2up?view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/48/mode/2up?view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000haug/page/48/mode/2up?view=theater] https://www.btp.police.uk/police-forces/british-transport-police/areas/about-us/about-us/our-history/crime-history/great-train-robbery/ [https://www.btp.police.uk/police-forces/british-transport-police/areas/about-us/about-us/our-history/crime-history/great-train-robbery/] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/10/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/10/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/12/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/12/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000holg/page/42/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000holg/page/42/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/08/great-train-robbery-10-things [https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/08/great-train-robbery-10-things] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/14/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000hill/page/14/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/08/great-train-robbery-10-things [https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/aug/08/great-train-robbery-10-things] https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000holg/page/44/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater [https://archive.org/details/greattrainrobber0000holg/page/44/mode/2up?ref=ol&view=theater] https://www.standard.co.uk/hp/front/what-became-of-the-great-train-robbers-7228375.html [https://www.standard.co.uk/hp/front/what-became-of-the-great-train-robbers-7228375.html] https:// Learn more about your ad choices. 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EDWARD III: England's Real Life King Arthur

Check out Squarespace: Website Builder — Create a Website in Minutes: https://www.squarespace.com/biographics [https://www.squarespace.com/biographics] -Squarespace for 10% off on your first purchase of a website/domain using the code BIOGRAPHICS. → Subscribe for new videos at least twice a week! https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1 [https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1] Love content? Check out our other YouTube Channels: Geographics: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw] TopTenz: https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet [https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet] Check out Karl's channels: Fact Fiend: https://www.youtube.com/@FactFiend [https://www.youtube.com/@FactFiend] Wikiweekends: https://www.youtube.com/@wikiweekends [https://www.youtube.com/@wikiweekends] Untitled Side Channel: https://www.youtube.com/@untitledsidechannel [https://www.youtube.com/@untitledsidechannel] In the Middle Ages, people had developed an idea of what they thought a “good king” should be. While wisdom, good judgment, and honorable conduct were all considered important, what was considered MOST important was a king’s ability to lead his troops on the battlefield, for the honor and glory of his nation. It is no coincidence that most of the era’s greatest kings also rank among the best military commanders of the period. Of all these, there was perhaps none better than England’s King Edward III. Further Reading: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windsor_Castle [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windsor_Castle] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_II_of_England [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_II_of_England] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Despenser_the_Younger [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Despenser_the_Younger] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabella_of_France [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabella_of_France] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabella_of_France#/media/File:Retour_d_Isabelle_de_France_en_Angleterre.jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabella_of_France#/media/File:Retour_d_Isabelle_de_France_en_Angleterre.jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Despenser_the_Younger#/media/File:BNMsFr2643FroissartFol97vExecHughDespenser.jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Despenser_the_Younger#/media/File:BNMsFr2643FroissartFol97vExecHughDespenser.jpg] https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2z1F0Ei_riU/Uh3Oivu3mqI/AAAAAAAAAIk/GxaeHJJ6Xuw/s1600/Edward4.jpg [https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2z1F0Ei_riU/Uh3Oivu3mqI/AAAAAAAAAIk/GxaeHJJ6Xuw/s1600/Edward4.jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Montagu,_1st_Earl_of_Salisbury [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Montagu,_1st_Earl_of_Salisbury] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Berwick_(1333) [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Berwick_(1333)] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Halidon_Hill [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Halidon_Hill] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_VI_of_France [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_VI_of_France] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Flanders [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Flanders] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_III_of_England#/media/File:Artist,_maker_unknown,_English_-_Heraldic_panel_with_the_Coat_of_Arms_of_Edward_III,_King_of_England_(reigned_1327%E2%80%9377)_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_III_of_England#/media/File:Artist,_maker_unknown,_English_-_Heraldic_panel_with_the_Coat_of_Arms_of_Edward_III,_King_of_England_(reigned_1327%E2%80%9377)_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avignon_Papacy [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avignon_Papacy] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cog_(ship)#/media/File:Ubena_von_Bremen_Kiel2007_1_(cropped).jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cog_(ship)#/media/File:Ubena_von_Bremen_Kiel2007_1_(cropped).jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sluys [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Sluys] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittany [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittany] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Caen_(1346) [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Caen_(1346)] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A9cy_campaign [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A9cy_campaign] https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/11965.jpg?v=1618796702 [https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/11965.jpg?v=1618796702] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A9cy_campaign#/media/File:BattleofCr%C3%A9cyVisualisation.svg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A9cy_campaign#/media/File:BattleofCr%C3%A9cyVisualisation.svg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy#/media/File:Lazzaro_Tavarone-Balestrieri_genovesi.jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy#/media/File:Lazzaro_Tavarone-Balestrieri_genovesi.jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy#/media/File:Ridpath's_history_of_the_world_-_being_an_account_of_the_principal_events_in_the_career_of_the_human_race_from_the_beginnings_of_civilization_to_the_present_time_-_comprising_the_development_of_social_(14780402092).jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy#/media/File:Ridpath's_history_of_the_world_-_being_an_account_of_the_principal_events_in_the_career_of_the_human_race_from_the_beginnings_of_civilization_to_the_present_time_-_comprising_the_development_of_social_(14780402092).jpg] https://th.bing.com/th/id/R.61537869b18ae83a3c808cf27b5a5612?rik=HVuitkct5QFuaw&riu=http%3a%2f%2fwww.britishbattles.com%2fwp-content%2fuploads%2f2016%2f06%2fimg907-web-1.jpg&ehk=G%2bSPdwoVBfM35B1rjjC6T8j7%2bV5xJu7Bw%2f8pDROElIw%3d&risl=&pid=ImgRaw&r=0 [https://th.bing.com/th/id/R.61537869b18ae83a3c808cf27b5a5612?rik=HVuitkct5QFuaw&riu=http%3a%2f%2fwww.britishbattles.com%2fwp-content%2fuploads%2f2016%2f06%2fimg907-web-1.jpg&ehk=G%2bSPdwoVBfM35B1rjjC6T8j7%2bV5xJu7Bw%2f8pDROElIw%3d&risl=&pid=ImgRaw&r=0] https://media.sciencephoto.com/image/c0423907/800wm/C0423907-The_First_Cannon_at_Crecy,_1902.jpg [https://media.sciencephoto.com/image/c0423907/800wm/C0423907-The_First_Cannon_at_Crecy,_1902.jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy#/media/File:Edward_III_counting_the_dead_on_the_battlefield_of_Cr%C3%A9cy.jpg [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy#/media/File:Edward_III_counting_the_dead_on_the_battlefield_of_Cr%C3%A9cy.jpg] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Calais_(1346%E2%80%931347) [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Calais_(1346%E2%80%931347)] https://en.wikipedia.org/wi [https://en.wikipedia.org/wi] Learn more about your ad choices. 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Oda Nobunaga: The Great Unifier of Japan

Check out Squarespace: http://squarespace.com/biographics [http://squarespace.com/biographics] for 10% off on your first purchase. → Subscribe for new videos four times per week. https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1 [https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1] TopTenz Properties Our companion website for more: http://biographics.org [http://biographics.org] Our sister channel TopTenz: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQ-hpFPF4nOKoKPEAZM_THw/ [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQ-hpFPF4nOKoKPEAZM_THw/] Our Newest Channel about Interesting Places: https://studio.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw [https://studio.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw] This video is #sponsored by Squarespace. Source/Further reading: https://www.kcpinternational.com/2019/06/three-great-unifiers-japan/#:~:text=Three%20samurai%20from%20central%20Honshu,that%20are%20of%20great%20contrast. [https://www.kcpinternational.com/2019/06/three-great-unifiers-japan/#:~:text=Three%20samurai%20from%20central%20Honshu,that%20are%20of%20great%20contrast.] https://www.britannica.com/event/Onin-War [https://www.britannica.com/event/Onin-War] https://beasamurai.me/2018/11/03/japanese-warrior-names-meaning-oda-nobunaga/ [https://beasamurai.me/2018/11/03/japanese-warrior-names-meaning-oda-nobunaga/] http://www.samurai-archives.com/nobunaga.html [http://www.samurai-archives.com/nobunaga.html] https://www.ancient.eu/Oda_Nobunaga/ [https://www.ancient.eu/Oda_Nobunaga/] https://sengokujidai.org/battles%E3%80%8C%E5%90%88%E6%88%A6%E3%80%8D/battles/battle-of-ino%E3%80%8C%E7%A8%B2%E7%94%9F%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84%E3%80%8D/ [https://sengokujidai.org/battles%E3%80%8C%E5%90%88%E6%88%A6%E3%80%8D/battles/battle-of-ino%E3%80%8C%E7%A8%B2%E7%94%9F%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84%E3%80%8D/] https://sengokujidai.org/characters-and-clans%e3%80%8c%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9%e3%83%bb%e6%b0%8f%e3%80%8d/oda-nobunaga%e3%80%8c%e7%b9%94%e7%94%b0%e4%bf%a1%e9%95%b7%e3%80%8d/the-subjugation-of-mino-province/ [https://sengokujidai.org/characters-and-clans%e3%80%8c%e4%ba%ba%e7%89%a9%e3%83%bb%e6%b0%8f%e3%80%8d/oda-nobunaga%e3%80%8c%e7%b9%94%e7%94%b0%e4%bf%a1%e9%95%b7%e3%80%8d/the-subjugation-of-mino-province/] https://www.nic-nagoya.or.jp/en/news-events/course/2020/06220000.html [https://www.nic-nagoya.or.jp/en/news-events/course/2020/06220000.html] https://www.nic-nagoya.or.jp/en/news-events/assets_c/OkehazaMap.pdf [https://www.nic-nagoya.or.jp/en/news-events/assets_c/OkehazaMap.pdf] https://www.britannica.com/biography/Oda-Nobunaga [https://www.britannica.com/biography/Oda-Nobunaga] https://samurai-world.com/akiyama-nobutomo/ [https://samurai-world.com/akiyama-nobutomo/] http://www.hamamatsu-books.jp/en/category/detail/4cbbd3f7c17b4.html [http://www.hamamatsu-books.jp/en/category/detail/4cbbd3f7c17b4.html] https://www.britannica.com/biography/Takeda-Shingen [https://www.britannica.com/biography/Takeda-Shingen] https://www.samurai-archives.com/mitsuhide.html [https://www.samurai-archives.com/mitsuhide.html] https://www.japanpitt.pitt.edu/glossary/honn%C5%8Dji-incident [https://www.japanpitt.pitt.edu/glossary/honn%C5%8Dji-incident] https://www.warhistoryonline.com/history/toyotomi-hideyoshi-napoleon-japan-m.html [https://www.warhistoryonline.com/history/toyotomi-hideyoshi-napoleon-japan-m.html] Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices [https://megaphone.fm/adchoices]

Christopher Reeve: From Superman to Struggle

Christopher Reeve: From Superman to Tragedy 30 Sep 2025 --- Check out http://squarespace.com/biographics to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain using code. BIOGRAPHICS. Thanks to Squarespace for the sponsorship #superman #superman2025 #christopherreeve Subscribe for new videos every month: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6Sk2h2WsYMxnGERAH_FbGg?sub_confirmation=1 → Subscribe for new videos at least twice a week! https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1 Love content? Check out our other YouTube Channels: Geographics: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw TopTenz: https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet Eric's Links: Cosmic Horror Ebook: https://dl.bookfunnel.com/1cw07o2uyb Storyrant: https://www.youtube.com/@storyrant OEI Analog Horror Experiment: https://www.youtube.com/@officeofextradimensionalint Grimdark Magazine #39: GdM's catalogue page for the issue is here: https://www.grimdarkmagazine.com/product/grimdark-magazine-39/ Subscriptions available here: https://www.patreon.com/GrimdarkMagazine Karl's Socials: Fact Fiend: https://www.youtube.com/ @FactFiend Wiki Weekends: https://www.youtube.com/ @wikiweekends Untitled Side Channel: https://www.youtube.com/ @untitledsidechannel Twitter: https://twitter.com/KarlSmallwood Further Reading: Primary Resource: Still Me by Christopher Reeves https://books.google.com/books?id=71JHS5uqrz4C&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:%22Christopher+Reeve%22&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi9jaeO486OAxXYh_0HHRqrHeoQ6AF6BAgKEAM  Nothing is Impossible by Christopher Reeves https://books.google.co.za/books?id=GA2ZI_3ss-EC&dq=Still+Me+by+Christopher+Reeves&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjemvX74s6OAxUp9LsIHSE9J3AQ6AF6BAgGEAM  Additional Resources: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001659/bio/?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm https://cornell74.org/2021/04/19/meet-our-christopher-reeve-scholar/#:~:text=The%20right%20choice%20certainly.,on%20the%20performing%20arts%20scene. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt27902121/  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZwgG3H0uLk  https://www.google.co.za/books/edition/Nothing_Is_Impossible/GA2ZI_3ss-EC?hl=en  https://collider.com/robin-williams-christopher-reeve/ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0119362/awards/ https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A23222-2004Oct11.html  https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-10/superman-christopher-reeve-dies-at-age-52  https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/realitycheck/the-press-office/statement-presidents-signing-statements-hr-146-omnibus-public-lands-management-act https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christopher-Reeve  Sponsor Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices [https://megaphone.fm/adchoices]

Jean Laffite: The Final Buccaneer of the Caribbean #sponsored

Jean Laffite: Last of the Caribbean Pirates #sponsored 17 Sep 2025 --- Check out http://squarespace.com/biographics to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain using code. BIOGRAPHICS. Thanks to Squarespace for the sponsorship #sponsored #pirates #biography → Subscribe for new videos at least twice a week! https://www.youtube.com/c/biographics?sub_confirmation=1 Love content? Check out our other YouTube Channels: Geographics: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHKRfxkMTqiiv4pF99qGKIw TopTenz: https://www.youtube.com/user/toptenznet Eric's Links: Cosmic Horror Ebook: https://dl.bookfunnel.com/1cw07o2uyb Storyrant: https://www.youtube.com/@storyrant OEI Analog Horror Experiment: https://www.youtube.com/@officeofextradimensionalint Grimdark Magazine #39: GdM's catalogue page for the issue is here: https://www.grimdarkmagazine.com/product/grimdark-magazine-39/ Subscriptions available here: https://www.patreon.com/GrimdarkMagazine Karl's Socials: Fact Fiend: https://www.youtube.com/ @FactFiend Wiki Weekends: https://www.youtube.com/ @wikiweekends Untitled Side Channel: https://www.youtube.com/ @untitledsidechannel Twitter: https://twitter.com/KarlSmallwood Further Reading: Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices [https://megaphone.fm/adchoices]