SortMe Money
Three weeks ago, SpaceX became a public company — the biggest float in history, raising about US$75 billion. Shares priced at US$135, opened higher, closed day one at US$160.95 (+19%), then ran to US$225.64 on 16 June with the company briefly worth more than US$2.6 trillion. A week later they were back at US$147, wiping out more than US$600 billion in value. They now sit around US$160, almost exactly where they closed on day one. Anyone who bought near the top is still down close to 30%. The common narrative said this was the chance you couldn't miss. In this episode, SortMe Resident Money Writer Hugo Jonston pulls apart what the research actually says about buying IPOs — and why the "hottest float" is usually the worst place for money you can't afford to lose. The pop you read about isn't the pop you get: that first-day gain went almost entirely to the large institutions allocated shares at the offer price the night before. By the time the shares hit your trading app, you're buying from them, often at the most expensive moment of the stock's life. SortMe Founder & CEO Carl Thompson: "The hardest losses we hear about aren't from people who budgeted badly. They're from people who took money they'd carefully saved — a house deposit, a kid's education fund — and put it on one exciting bet because everyone said it couldn't lose. It almost always can." In this episode: * The SpaceX round trip in three weeks — $135 offer, $160.95 first-day close, $225.64 peak, US$600B of value gone in a week, back to $160 today * Why the first-day pop mostly goes to the institutions who got the offer-price allocation the night before — and why your trading app only opens the door after the price has already re-rated * The Ritter research every retail investor should know — IPOs bought at first-day close returned ~34% over three years against ~62% for a comparable basket of established companies (about 29% behind); ~65% of IPOs underperform the market over their first three years * The floats don't even reliably hold their offer price — ~40% below offer in 2022, 54% below offer in 2023 * Three floats from the last twelve months, same shape — Figma ($33 offer → $115.50 day one → ~$23 now, down ~80% from day-one close and below offer); Klarna ($40 offer → $52 open → ~$20 now, half the offer price); Circle ($31 offer → $83.23 day-one close → nearly $299 peak → ~$69 now, three-quarters off the frenzy peak) * Why floats are sold at maximum optimism — that's when founders, early staff and VCs get the best price for the slice they're selling * The lock-up clock — 90–180 days after listing, insider selling hits the market, and around 60% of IPO stocks fall around lock-up expiry; the Facebook cautionary tale ($38 → below $18 as lock-ups rolled off in 2012) * What a calmer plan looks like — money you need within a few years sits boring; long-run money goes in steadily, spread across many companies, and left alone. It doesn't screenshot well, but it beats the rocket-stock approach for the overwhelming majority of people * Where SortMe fits — accounts, KiwiSaver, goals and net worth in one place, so a decision about risk is one you make with the full picture, not in the heat of a chart going vertical. A goal with a number and a date is much harder to gamble away on a Friday afternoon. Read the full article: sortme.com/post/buying-ipo-stocks-nz
25 episoder
Kommentarer
0Vær den første til at kommentere
Tilmeld dig nu og bliv en del af SortMe Money-fællesskabet!