Acorns, Hazelnuts & Fire: A Conversation with Elspeth Hay, Ron Reed, Joanna Brooks & Gale Pettifer
In this episode, we are uplifting some of the ideas in Elspeth Hay’s remarkable book, Feed Us with Trees: Nuts and the Future of Food [https://newsociety.com/book/feed-us-with-trees/?srsltid=AfmBOooceluW2hZ0KkE6y-3rBvPzW4A_f1n6-FK1YDgJVQFABy2Uj6Gz]. After starting with Sara Jolena offering a su [https://newsociety.com/book/feed-us-with-trees/?srsltid=AfmBOooceluW2hZ0KkE6y-3rBvPzW4A_f1n6-FK1YDgJVQFABy2Uj6Gz]mmary of some of the big ideas in the book, we move into a conversation with author Elspeth Hay and a few of the many people whom Elspeth has mentioned in the book: Ron Reed, Karuk tribal member and cultural biologist; Joanna Brooks, settler scholar and author of Why We Left; and Gale Pettifer, commoner and scholar of the New Forest in England. Together they trace a set of histories that turn out to be deeply entangled: Indigenous land dispossession in California, the enclosure of the English commons, the suppression of cultural burning, the erasure of ancestral foodways — and the folk songs, forest laws, and buried memories that survived all of it.
Timestamps
0:00 — Welcome & introduction: Sara Jolena introduces the episode, inspired by Elspeth Hay’s book Feed Us with Trees, and the “no farm, no food” myth it challenges.
2:51 — Guest introductions: Elspeth introduces Ron Reed (Karuk Nation, cultural biologist), Joanna Brooks (Why We Left), and Gale Pettifer (New Forest commoner and commons scholar).
5:44 — Ron Reed’s opening story: childhood memories of harvesting acorns, mushrooms, and salmon; the Klamath Dam removal; and the ongoing fight to restore Indigenous fire practices with public trust objectives.
9:20 — Gale Pettifer on the New Forest: a thousand years of contested common rights, Norman forest law, and what it means to still practice ancient commoning in the 21st century.
12:58 — Joanna Brooks on settler scholarship and song: tracing her European ancestry through folk ballads, a grandmother’s lullaby, and a plate of hazelnuts at the British Museum that the curators couldn’t explain.
18:29 — Fire across continents: Elspeth connects her experience of gorse burning debates in the New Forest to Ron’s work on cultural burning — the same argument, on opposite sides of the Atlantic.
30:58 — Dragons, sacred fire, and colonial memory: a discussion of how fire moved from sacred to feared in Anglo-Saxon and English tradition, illustrated by the New Forest dragon legend and the introduction of Christianity.
34:31 — Songs of grief and displacement: Joanna traces the emotional record of enclosure through English murder ballads — songs about hazel trees, beaver hats, and families starving off the land — and what they reveal about why colonial settlers “lost their minds.”
43:12 — Magna Carta, common law, and the 1877 New Forest Act: Gale traces how brutal Norman forest law paradoxically became the foundation of commoners’ rights, and how public outcry saved the New Forest from privatization.
47:33 — The allotment parallel: Elspeth draws a striking connection between English allotment gardens and the U.S. federal allotment system used to break up Indigenous tribal lands — the same word, the same colonial logic, on both sides of the ocean.
1:10:42 — Cycles of colonization and reverse transmission: Sara Jolena traces how colonial practices — from plantation timekeeping to fire suppression — were exported back to Europe, and the importance of distinguishing imperial forces from common people’s forces within every culture.
1:16:11 — Closing round: guests share what is shifting now — prescribed fire training in Wellfleet, MA; intergenerational transfer of fire ecology knowledge; the joy of reconnecting with the New Forest through free-roaming ponies — and an invitation to listeners to bring these ideas into their communities.
Elspeth Hay
Book: Feed us with trees [https://newsociety.com/book/feed-us-with-trees/?aff=65]
Website [https://elspethhay.com/]
Bio [https://elspethhay.com/about]
Insta [https://www.instagram.com/elspethhay/]
Ron Reed
Article about Ron Reed - How Karuk ceremonial leader Ron Reed used Western science to take down the Klamath dams [https://mavensnotebook.com/2025/08/26/notebook-feature-how-karuk-ceremonial-leader-ron-reed-used-western-science-to-take-down-the-klamath-dams/]
Interview featuring Ron - Fire is Food: A Virtual Brown Bag Discussion with Ron Reed and Kari Norgaard [https://online.ucpress.edu/esr/article/44/2/5/118437/Fire-is-FoodA-Virtual-Brown-Bag-Discussion-with]
Joanna Brooks
Book: Why We Left [https://www.upress.umn.edu/9780816681266/why-we-left/]
Website [http://joannabrooks.org/]
Bio [http://joannabrooks.org/about/]
Linkedin [https://www.linkedin.com/in/joanna-brooks-9010566/]
Gale Pettifer
Linkedin [https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-gale-pettifer-32148918/]
Bio [https://speakernet.co.uk/speaker/505/gale-pettifer]
Send us a message [https://www.buzzsprout.com/310226/fan_mail/new]
Support the show [https://www.buzzsprout.com/310226/support]
Learn more [https://www.sequoiasamanvaya.com/] about Sara Jolena Wolcott and Sequoia Samanvaya
Music Title: Both of Us
Music by: madiRFAN
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