St. John Chrysostom’s Adversus Judaeos

Homily V

1 h 15 min · 8. tammi 2026
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Homily V of John Chrysostom's Adversus Judaeos (delivered ca. 387 CE in Antioch) continues his vehement opposition to Judaizing Christians, expressing renewed zeal to address persistent participation in Jewish practices. Chrysostom argues that Jewish rites, once preparatory, are now obsolete and defiling after Christ's coming. He intensifies attacks on synagogues as demonic haunts and Jews as Christ-killers, urging total avoidance. Using scriptural proofs and analogies, he portrays Judaizers as spiritually diseased, calling on the faithful to confront, admonish, and isolate them to safeguard Church purity and unity. The homily emphasizes separation and repentance amid ongoing syncretism

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jakson Homily VIII kansikuva

Homily VIII

Homily VIII of John Chrysostom's Adversus Judaeos (delivered ca. 387 CE in Antioch) addresses Christians seeking healing from Jewish incantations, amulets, and healers during illnesses like fevers. Chrysostom condemns this as idolatry and betrayal of Christ, urging endurance of suffering as a trial that tests faith—like gold in fire—and can lead to martyrdom. He contrasts biblical figures (e.g., the paralytic at the pool, Lazarus) who suffered without relief yet gained eternal reward, with Judaizers who run to "Christ-killers" for cures. He portrays Jewish practices as demonic and ineffective, calling for total avoidance to preserve Christian purity. The homily promotes an "anti-medicinal" stance: embrace fever as a path to heavenly glory rather than seek forbidden aid.

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jakson Homily IV kansikuva

Homily IV

Homily IV of John Chrysostom's Adversus Judaeos (delivered ca. 387 CE in Antioch) focuses on deterring Christians from joining Jews in observing the upcoming Trumpets festival (Rosh Hashanah) and associated fasts. Chrysostom warns in advance to fortify souls against this "accursed and unlawful" practice, arguing that Jewish fasts lack divine sanction post-Christ and are worse than drunkenness. He invokes Elijah's rebuke ("How long will you limp on both legs?") to urge decisive commitment to Christ over Judaism. He sharply criticizes Judaizers for associating with those who crucified Christ, blames not only participants but also those who fail to stop them, and uses scriptural proofs to portray Jewish observances as obsolete and defiling. The homily stresses firm separation to avoid spiritual peril.

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