The S2G Podcast

How AI for Agriculture Can Outsmart Volatility

Food prices keep climbing. Farmers are facing shrinking profit margins. Can AI really fix both, or is it just another Silicon Valley hype cycle? With all the talk about an “AI bubble,” we bring you a conversation about how AI is already shaping farm viability today and what it could mean for your grocery bill tomorrow. In this episode of the S2G Podcast, Chuck Templeton sits down with Shail Khiyara, CEO of decision-intelligence company SWARM, and Adam Greenberg, CEO of greenhouse OS provider IUNU, to unpack how AI is being used today across fields, greenhouses, and supply chains. They dig into how digital twins, sensors, and machine vision can turn volatility into an advantage, cut waste, and boost margins for growers while helping keep food more affordable for consumers. They discuss what it really takes to drive AI adoption in a sector built on thin margins and healthy skepticism, and how partnerships and long-term purchase agreements could reshape the economics of fresh, local food. Whether you’re an AI superfan or a skeptic, an ag insider, or just someone worried about your grocery bill, this conversation offers a grounded look at what a smarter, continuously learning food system might actually look like in practice. Chapters:  03:55 SWARM and IUNU’s AI Solutions 08:59 Challenges and Mindset Shifts in AI Adoption 11:50 AI's Impact on Decision Making in Agriculture 14:10 Accelerating AI Adoption in Agriculture 25:29 The Cognitive Grid: AI's Future in Agriculture 27:31 Economic Impacts of AI on Farmers 32:08 Successful Partnerships and Future Outlook 36:38 Advice for Farmers on AI Adoption This content is for informational purposes only, should not be taken as legal, business, tax or investment advice, or be used to evaluate any investment or security, and is not directed at any investor or potential investor in any investment vehicle sponsored by S2G. Investing involves risk, including the risk of loss. Specific companies mentioned in this podcast are for educational purposes and should not be construed as an endorsement of any kind. S2G holds positions in the companies referenced, but this podcast is for information purposes only and is not intended to promote any such company. All views of the guests on this podcast are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of S2G. Any past performance discussed is not indicative of future results. Chuck Templeton is a Managing Partner at S2G Investments. All Chuck's views, and the views of the guests on this podcast, are solely their opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of S2G. The views expressed herein are opinions based on certain assumptions and subject to change. For more important information, please see s2ginvestments.com/disclosures [http://s2gventures.com/disclosures].

Food Security Is National Security: Agriculture Policy for a New Era

The Farm Bill, our country’s cornerstone for farm and nutrition policy, has long been a rare beacon of bipartisan success. But the recent deal to reopen the government quietly tacked on yet another extension of the 2018 Farm Bill that has had a series of extensions since 2023. So the question is: are we watching the end of big bipartisan legislation? Or is it time to rethink the playbook entirely, bringing in new stakeholders and connecting more of the issues that shape the system to build a broader coalition? Consider the landscape we’re navigating. This year, USDA projects an agricultural trade deficit approaching $50 billion. Meanwhile, defense, Medicare, Social Security, Medicaid, and interest on the debt account for roughly 70% of federal spending. At the same time, 70% of Americans are overweight or obese, and the One Big Beautiful Bill proposes cutting $186 billion from SNAP over the next decade. These are enormous, interconnected challenges, and maybe the only way forward is to bring them to the same negotiating table and design solutions big enough to match the moment. In this episode, Sanjeev Krishnan sits down with Randy Russell, President of The Russell Group, a bipartisan government relations firm focused exclusively on food and agriculture public policy, and Grant Leslie, S2G’s new Operating Partner for Government and Policy. Together, they break down how linking agriculture, nutrition, healthcare, and fiscal realities could unlock better outcomes for American producers, communities, and national security. But doing that requires a systems mindset. It means widening the tent. It means seeing farm policy as far bigger than agriculture alone. And ultimately, the people who will succeed here will be the ones bold enough to think differently. Chapters: 04:59 Randy Russell's Career Journey 06:43 The Rural-Urban Divide in Politics 09:52 State of American Agriculture 13:46 Challenges in U.S. Agricultural Policy 16:28 The Future of the Farm Bill 19:55 New Stakeholders in Food and Agriculture 22:55 Linking Agriculture, Healthcare, and National Security 31:49 The Role of Technology and Innovation 41:41 Food Security as National Security This content is for informational purposes only, should not be taken as legal, business, tax or investment advice, or be used to evaluate any investment or security, and is not directed at any investor or potential investor in any investment vehicle sponsored by S2G. Investing involves risk, including the risk of loss. Specific companies mentioned in this podcast are for educational purposes and should not be construed as an endorsement of any kind. S2G holds positions in the companies referenced, but this podcast is for information purposes only and is not intended to promote any such company. All views of the guests on this podcast are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of S2G. Any past performance discussed is not indicative of future results. Chuck Templeton is a Managing Partner at S2G Investments. All Chuck's views, and the views of the guests on this podcast, are solely their opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of S2G. The views expressed herein are opinions based on certain assumptions and subject to change. For more important information, please see s2ginvestments.com/disclosures [http://s2gventures.com/disclosures].

Energy Affordability and Fit-for-Purpose Capital with Jigar Shah

When voters went to the polls last week, one issue rose above the rest: the cost of keeping the lights on. Candidates promising lower energy bills swept key races, signaling that affordability has become a defining political and economic concern. But throughout his career spanning entrepreneurship, policy, and finance, Jigar Shah has consistently argued that affordability and efficiency must be at the heart of the energy transition. While challenges remain, we live in extraordinary times when proven, scalable solutions like solar, batteries, heat pumps, and home weatherization can dramatically improve efficiency and lower costs. In this episode, Jigar and Sanjeev discuss the discipline and creativity required to build fit-for-purpose capital markets and business models that can unlock these technologies, making clean energy more affordable and accessible for all. Chapters:  03:26 Jigar Shah's Career Journey 04:55 Jigar's Approach to Problem-Solving 06:51 The Role of Communication in Energy Investing  12:38 Jigar's Current Endeavors and Multiplier 15:15 Challenges and Opportunities in Energy Affordability 19:58 The Cost-Benefit Paradox in Energy Efficiency 22:48 Reshaping the Grid Incentive Structure 29:58 Fit for Purpose Capital Markets 34:04 Disciplined Business Models 37:55 The Future of Energy Efficiency This content is for informational purposes only, should not be taken as legal, business, tax or investment advice, or be used to evaluate any investment or security, and is not directed at any investor or potential investor in any investment vehicle sponsored by S2G. Investing involves risk, including the risk of loss. Specific companies mentioned in this podcast are for educational purposes and should not be construed as an endorsement of any kind. S2G holds positions in the companies referenced, but this podcast is for information purposes only and is not intended to promote any such company. All views of the guests on this podcast are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of S2G. Any past performance discussed is not indicative of future results. Chuck Templeton is a Managing Partner at S2G Investments. All Chuck's views, and the views of the guests on this podcast, are solely their opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of S2G. The views expressed herein are opinions based on certain assumptions and subject to change. For more important information, please see s2ginvestments.com/disclosures [http://s2gventures.com/disclosures].

Reshaping Water Efficiency Across Sectors with Moleaer

What if the future of water efficiency depended on something you can’t even see? In this “The Pitch” style episode, Chuck Templeton sits down with Nick Dyner, CEO of Moleaer, to unpack how nanobubbles, gas particles a thousand times smaller than a human hair, are quietly changing the way industries use and think about water. From fish farms to greenhouses and even chemical-free spas, Moleaer’s technology is improving water efficiency, reducing inputs, saving costs, and cutting emissions across sectors. Nick shares how Moleaer built a company around a technology that had no clear market map, the importance of focus amid abundant potential, and the lessons learned turning a scientific breakthrough into a scalable business. The conversation offers a fascinating glimpse into how disciplined innovation can unlock both profit and planetary benefits, one tiny bubble at a time. Key takeaways: 1. Let the Market Lead: Nick explains that rather than predicting where to play, Moleaer followed customer pull, identifying where nanobubbles solved urgent, scalable problems. 2. The Importance of Focus: Moleaer succeeded by resisting the temptation to chase every possible application, instead focusing on four key markets: wastewater, irrigation, aquaculture, and surface water. 3. The Power of Partnership: Nick shares that strategic collaborations with global brands like Jacuzzi have allowed Moleaer to extend its reach without diluting focus, showing how partnership can accelerate adoption more efficiently than expansion. 4. Adaptive Business Models: According to Nick, Moleaer tailors its go-to-market approach to each sector, which allows the company to meet customers where they are, align incentives around measurable outcomes, and scale efficiently across very different industries. 5. Multi-layered Value Creation: Moleaer’s technology delivers a value proposition that resonates across stakeholders, helping customers cut costs and improve performance while simultaneously reducing energy use and CO₂ emissions, which strengthens customer loyalty and attracts mission-driven talent. This content is for informational purposes only, should not be taken as legal, business, tax or investment advice, or be used to evaluate any investment or security, and is not directed at any investor or potential investor in any investment vehicle sponsored by S2G. Investing involves risk, including the risk of loss. Specific companies mentioned in this podcast are for educational purposes and should not be construed as an endorsement of any kind. S2G holds positions in the companies referenced, but this podcast is for information purposes only and is not intended to promote any such company. All views of the guests on this podcast are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of S2G. Any past performance discussed is not indicative of future results. Chuck Templeton is a Managing Partner at S2G Investments. All Chuck's views, and the views of the guests on this podcast, are solely their opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of S2G. The views expressed herein are opinions based on certain assumptions and subject to change. For more important information, please see s2ginvestments.com/disclosures [http://s2gventures.com/disclosures].

Building S2G Investments with Aaron Rudberg

In this episode, we sit down with our Managing Partner, Aaron Rudberg, to dig into his journey and the lessons that have shaped S2G’s growth. Aaron walks us through his path from venture associate to entrepreneur to limited partner to managing partner, and how those experiences influence the way he leads, builds culture, and approaches investing today. He discusses how purpose-driven investing has evolved over the last decade, what “at-the-seams” investing really looks like, and uses recent investments to illustrate how they align with S2G’s thesis. Aaron also shares what he’s hearing from investors around the globe and why he believes now is the time to scale proven solutions that deliver returns alongside environmental impact. Grounded and pragmatic, this conversation offers valuable insights into what it takes to build lasting organizations and invest with purpose. Key takeaways: 1. Culture is a growth driver: Aaron shares how S2G’s expansion was built on cultural pillars of ambition combined with humility and collaboration. 2. Purpose-driven investing has matured: According to Aaron, what was once niche is now mainstream, with investors demanding both impact and returns. 3. The value of an “at-the-seams” approach: Through examples in regenerative agriculture and packaging solutions, Aaron illustrates how innovation and opportunity can emerge where sectors and asset classes intersect. 4. Global investors are resilient but expect returns: From meetings across Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and the U.S., Aaron has seen a consistent appetite for purpose-driven investing, but he notes that investors want proof of competitive returns. 5. Now is the time to scale proven solutions: Despite market turbulence, Aaron sees an immense opportunity to scale proven technologies that already deliver economic, social, and environmental value. He emphasizes that the best returns are often generated in challenging markets, when discipline and capital efficiency matter most. This content is for informational purposes only, should not be taken as legal, business, tax or investment advice, or be used to evaluate any investment or security, and is not directed at any investor or potential investor in any investment vehicle sponsored by S2G. Investing involves risk, including the risk of loss. Specific companies mentioned in this podcast are for educational purposes and should not be construed as an endorsement of any kind. S2G holds positions in the companies referenced, but this podcast is for information purposes only and is not intended to promote any such company. All views of the guests on this podcast are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of S2G. Any past performance discussed is not indicative of future results. Chuck Templeton is a Managing Partner at S2G Investments. All Chuck's views, and the views of the guests on this podcast, are solely their opinions and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of S2G. The views expressed herein are opinions based on certain assumptions and subject to change. For more important information, please see s2ginvestments.com/disclosures [http://s2gventures.com/disclosures].