MedEd Insights
Medical exams are often judged by one gold standard: reliability. More questions, higher precision, stronger defensibility. But what if that metric is optimized for the wrong goal? In this episode of MedEd Insights, host Shankar speaks with Dr. Schauber, Associate Professor of Health Professions Education at the University of Oslo, about a deceptively simple question: If most medical exams are pass/fail, why are they designed using a metric that doesn’t even account for the pass/fail decision? Drawing from his paper "Challenging the Norm: Length of Exams Determined by Classification Accuracy or Reliability," Dr. Schauber unpacks why reliability almost always pushes exams toward excessive length, and how classification accuracy offers a more honest way to think about misclassification, failure rates, and fairness. Together, we explore the ethical consequences of false passes and false fails, the hidden politics of exam “defensibility,” and what it would mean to design assessments around the decisions that actually matter. Because sometimes the hardest question in medical education isn’t how precise an exam is, but rather, what decision it’s truly designed to make. Article link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40467533/ [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40467533/]
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