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The Council of Nicaea: Dr. J. Warren Smith

49 min · 1 de jun de 2026
Portada del episodio The Council of Nicaea: Dr. J. Warren Smith

Descripción

Dr. J. Warren Smith (PhD, Yale University) is professor of historical theology at Duke Divinity school. He’s written books about several periods in church history, focusing on important figures like Augustine, Ambrose, and Gregory of Nyssa. His most recent book is called “Early Christian Theology: A History,” which basically narrates the first 400 years of Church History. There are 14 chapters, all of which could make for a great conversation, but today I asked Dr. Smith about one particularly important moment in the history of Christianity called the council of Nicaea. Over 300 bishops met to settle some ongoing debates among Christians in the year 325, almost 300 years after Jesus’ death and resurrection. By this point, Christianity had spread to many parts of the world, and it became increasingly important for Christian leaders to establish some common shared beliefs, establishing some guard rails on what was now a rapidly growing religion.

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episode The Council of Nicaea: Dr. J. Warren Smith artwork

The Council of Nicaea: Dr. J. Warren Smith

Dr. J. Warren Smith (PhD, Yale University) is professor of historical theology at Duke Divinity school. He’s written books about several periods in church history, focusing on important figures like Augustine, Ambrose, and Gregory of Nyssa. His most recent book is called “Early Christian Theology: A History,” which basically narrates the first 400 years of Church History. There are 14 chapters, all of which could make for a great conversation, but today I asked Dr. Smith about one particularly important moment in the history of Christianity called the council of Nicaea. Over 300 bishops met to settle some ongoing debates among Christians in the year 325, almost 300 years after Jesus’ death and resurrection. By this point, Christianity had spread to many parts of the world, and it became increasingly important for Christian leaders to establish some common shared beliefs, establishing some guard rails on what was now a rapidly growing religion.

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episode Jesus is like Moses, but more? w/Dr. Dale Allison artwork

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TheologyU hosts Christian academics and author to talk about their work in a way that anyone can understand. Historian Dale Allison joins TheologyU for the third time to discuss Jesus and his portrayal as a “new Moses” in the New Testament. Dr. Allison is among the most famous and well-respected Biblical scholars in the world, widely publishing work about the Old and New Testaments. He’s still Dearborn professor of New Testament at Princeton Theological Seminary. He’s a brilliant scholar and a gracious conversation partner. Moses is among the most important and commendable people in the Old Testament. He speaks directly with God, confronts Pharoah, and leads the people out of Egypt- serving as their mediator with God throughout.It makes sense that Jesus, the liberator of all people and our permanent mediator with the Father, would resemble Moses in some ways, but the parallels go much deeper. Both Jesus himself and the Gospel writers who recount his life picked up on and emphasized the ways that he re-enacts many of the things Moses did. At the end of this episode, we also talk about some of the critical ways Jesus is differentiated from Moses, and anyone else for that matter, but that doesn’t mean it’s not worth noticing and learning from the similarities, too. What is Biblical typology?Is Jesus like Moses?Does Jesus fulfill prophecy?How does Jesus relate to Deuteronomy 18?Did Jesus believe he was the Messiah?Does Matthew create the Jesus-Moses typology?Is the New Testament reliable?

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