Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

xeric

2 min · 11 jul 2026
aflevering xeric artwork

Beschrijving

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 11, 2026 is: xeric • \ZEER-ik\  • adjective Xeric means "characterized by, relating to, or requiring only a small amount of moisture." // She is a botanist who primarily studies xeric plants. See the entry > [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/xeric] Examples: "Thoughtfully designed xeric, or low-water, landscapes can be dynamic, layered and full of color. Native plants and those adapted to the Intermountain West ... provide habitat and food for pollinators and birds while needing a fraction of the water that bluegrass demands." — Pula Davis and Scott Curry, The Colorado Springs Gazette, 16 May 2026 Did you know? Few English words begin with the letter X, but of those that do, a number come from the Greek xēros, meaning "dry." Around the turn of the 20th century, botanists were using the terms xerophyte [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/xerophyte] and xerophytic [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/xerophytic] for plants that were well adapted to survive without much water. But when seeking a more generic word that included both animals and plants, they came up, ahem, dry. In a 1926 issue of Ecology, specialists proposed using xeric as a more generalized term for either flora or fauna. They further suggested that xerophytic, among other terms, "be entirely abandoned as useless and misleading." Not everyone liked the idea. In fact, the Ecological Society of America stated that xeric was "not desirable," preferring terms such as arid. Others declared that the word should refer only to habitats, not to organisms. Enough scientists used it anyway, however, that by the 1940s xeric was well documented in scientific literature.

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aflevering accentuate artwork

accentuate

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 19, 2026 is: accentuate • \ak-SEN-shu-wayt\  • verb To accentuate something is to make it more noticeable. // He likes to wear clothes that accentuate his muscular build. See the entry > [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accentuate] Examples: “My mother could make me anything I wanted to be. As a child she transformed me into a swan, a mermaid, a white Persian cat dressed like an elegant Victorian lady with a porkpie hat and a ruffled bustle to accentuate my tail. She’d trained as a costume designer.” — Perdita Finn, Mothers of Magic: Summoning the Wisdom of Our Ancestors, 2026 Did you know? When you accentuate something you put an “accent,” or emphasis, on it. Stress [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stress] not about the word’s history; its journey into the English language was very straightforward. It comes from the Latin accentus, meaning “accent” [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accent] (which itself comes in part from cantus, meaning “song”), and since the early 18th century, its meanings haven’t changed much. The word was initially used as a synonym of the verb accent to mean “to pronounce with greater stress or force,” which is a small leap from today’s meaning of “to make something more noticeable; to emphasize.” One excellent way to remember not only how to pronounce accentuate but also its etymological connection to song is the classic (and helpfully titled) tune “Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate the Positive,” by Harold Arlen and Johnny Mercer, which has been performed by such luminaries as Dinah Washington, Sam Cooke, and Bing Crosby and the Andrews Sisters.

19 jul 20262 min
aflevering quid pro quo artwork

quid pro quo

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 18, 2026 is: quid pro quo • \kwid-proh-KWOH\  • noun Quid pro quo refers to something that is given to you or done for you in return for something you have given to or done for someone else. // If they do us this favor, they’ll expect a quid pro quo. See the entry > [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quid-pro-quo] Examples: “For each proposal, it’s almost guaranteed you’ll have to negotiate with at least one faction, which usually involves some kind of quid pro quo. Maybe you agree to pass a policy they want next, or to advance research on a new technology of their choice.” — Deven McClure, Polygon, 24 Jan. 2026 Did you know? In the 1500s, a quid pro quo was something obtained from an apothecary. That’s because when quid pro quo (New Latin for “something for something”) was first used as a phrase in English it appeared especially in situations where one medicine was substituted for another—whether intentionally (and sometimes fraudulently) or accidentally. The meaning of the phrase was quickly extended, however, and within several decades it was being used for more general equivalent exchanges, and as a noun for the act of substituting, or the substituted thing itself. By the mid-1600s the noun could be used for a bargain made between two parties involving the giving of one thing in return for another, e.g. “I’ll scratch your back if you scratch mine.” Although such bargains are not inherently illegal, this sense of quid pro quo often appears today in legal contexts where the giving and taking is less than completely lawful.

Gisteren2 min
aflevering obdurate artwork

obdurate

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 17, 2026 is: obdurate • \AHB-duh-rut\  • adjective Obdurate is a formal word that means "resistant to persuasion." It is usually used to describe someone who is not willing to change their methods or opinions, or something that is not easily altered. // Though obdurate problems loom, the organization under its new leadership is poised to make real and effective changes. See the entry > [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/obdurate] Examples: "... even great careers must end sometime, and as often as not against obdurate wills." — Greg Baum, The Sydney Morning Herald, 17 Dec. 2025 Did you know? When trying to persuade someone who has an obdurate disposition, you may end up feeling rather dour [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dour] about your ability to change their mind. To endure [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/endure] such encounters in the future, you may find that you need to be more durable [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/durable] and not let the person's mulishness get you down. Maybe you will find such situations less stressful if you can face them knowing that the words obdurate, dour, endure, and durable are etymological kissing cousins [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/kissing-cousins]. All trace back to the Latin adjective durus, which means "hard."

17 jul 20261 min
aflevering bibelot artwork

bibelot

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 16, 2026 is: bibelot • \BEE-buh-loh\  • noun A bibelot is a small household ornament or decorative object. // His grandfather set up a table every week at the flea market where he sold all sorts of bibelots and bric-a-brac, from ceramic figurines to tiny blown glass sculptures. See the entry > [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bibelot] Examples: “One by one, the beads and baubles and charms and bibelots have been cleaned and polished and now they are being placed on shelves, in jars and containers, in bins, and in a bathtub in Beadniks’ new store on Main Street.” — Bob Audette, The Brattleboro (Vermont) Reformer, 21 June 2025 Did you know? The English language, it would seem, can’t get enough of synonyms for trinket [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trinket], including gewgaw [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gewgaw], gimcrack [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gimcrack], and knickknack [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/knickknack], just as lovers of tchotchkes [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tchotchke] can’t get enough of such ornamental trifles. Lady Charlotte Guest (1812-1895) was just such a lover of baubles and bric-a-brac. Not only was Guest an accomplished linguist, educator, publisher, and philanthropist, she also amassed collections of everything from porcelain to playing cards, which she ultimately donated to museums. We also have Guest to thank for the first known use in English of the French word for “trinket,” bibelot, which she recorded in a journal entry in 1873 while in Paris: “After 3, walked up to Lady Hopetoun’s to amuse her with some of our little bibelots.”

16 jul 20261 min
aflevering loquacious artwork

loquacious

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 15, 2026 is: loquacious • \loh-KWAY-shus\  • adjective Loquacious means “liking to talk and talking smoothly and easily.” Someone described as loquacious might also be called wordy [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wordy] (prone to using more words than necessary) or garrulous [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/garrulous] (tending to talk a lot). // We were entertained all afternoon by our host’s loquacious parrot and its nonstop script of favored phrases. See the entry > [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/loquacious] Examples: “Due to their loquacious nature, marmosets have recently become a focus of studies on the evolutionary origin of human speech and language.” — Tobias Kahland et al., Nature Communications, 28 Mar. 2026 Did you know? Loquacious undeniably has a poetic ring to it. It’s been a favorite of the writerly sort since it made its first appearance in English in the 17th century and, with poetic license, writers stretched its meaning beyond “talkative,” and especially “excessively talkative,” to describe such things as the chattering of birds and the babbling of brooks. The ultimate source of all this chattiness is loquī, a Latin verb meaning “to talk, speak.” Other words descended from loquī include colloquial [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/colloquial], eloquent [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/eloquent], soliloquy [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/soliloquy], and ventriloquism [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ventriloquism].

15 jul 20261 min