The Ho Center for Buddhist Studies at Stanford

Book Notes: Adeana McNicholl, "Of Ancestors and Ghosts"

35 min · 1. jan. 2026
episode Book Notes: Adeana McNicholl, "Of Ancestors and Ghosts" cover

Description

Adeana McNicholl talks about the misunderstood realm of the “pretas,” typically translated as the home of “hungry ghosts” but in fact host to an entire history of the ancestral “departed.” Following Indic "preta" narratives from their Brahmanical ritual origins through the construction of a Buddhist karmic cosmology, McNicholl considers the moral aesthetics of punishments designed to disgust, the gendered appetites of semi-divine seductresses, and the Sanskrit story that puts the whole chronology of "preta" literature back together. Of Ancestors and Ghosts: How Preta Narratives Constructed Buddhist Cosmology and Shaped Buddhist Ethics (Oxford University Press, 2024). Interview by Miles Osgood. Adeana McNicholl, Assistant Professor of Religious Studies at Vanderbilt University, is a scholar of Buddhism in premodern South Asia and in late nineteenth- and twentieth-century America. Her first book, "Of Ancestors and Ghosts" (Oxford University Press, 2024), examines the historical development of the Buddhist "preta," or ghost, through narrative literature, asserting the importance of ghost stories for the creation of cosmological ideas. Her current book project, tentatively titled "Black Buddhism: A Religious History of Afro-Asian Solidarity," illustrates the importance of Buddhism for the conceptualization of Blackness within transnational anti-racist, anti-colonial, and anti-caste movements. Her other projects include a documentary reader on Black Buddhism, which she is co-editing with Ralph H. Craig III, and the Buddhism and Caste Initiative, co-directed with Nicholas Witkowski.

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episode Book Notes: Meir Shahar, "Kings of Oxen and Horses" artwork

Book Notes: Meir Shahar, "Kings of Oxen and Horses"

Meir Shahar talks about the cult worship of the “Ox King” and the “Horse King” in China. Working at the intersection of scriptural studies and field research, Shahar connects the two animal gods back to Sākyamuni and Avalokiteśvara through locally transmitted manuscripts and their Indic sources, and he describes the unorthodox Buddhist priests in Guizhou Province who perform rituals for draft animals using these textual manuals. Kings of Oxen and Horses: Draft Animals, Buddhism, and Chinese Rural Religion (Columbia University Press, 2025). Interview by Miles Osgood. Talk from April 11, 2024 at HCBSS: Meir Shahar, “Buddhism and Chinese Rural Religion.” https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/events/meir-shahar-buddhism-and-chinese-rural-religion [https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/events/meir-shahar-buddhism-and-chinese-rural-religion]

1. feb. 202639 min