Battling with Business
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Battling with Business

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In this podcast, Gareth Tennant, a former Royal Marines Officer, and Chris Kitchener, a veteran of the software development world, explore ideas and concepts around teams and teamwork, leaders and leadership, and all things in between. It’s a discussion between a former military commander and a business manager, comparing and contrasting their experiences as they attempt to work out what makes teams, leaders, and businesses tick. 

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All episodes

103 episodes
episode Organisational Maturity, Business Growth Challenges, and Navigating Change artwork
Organisational Maturity, Business Growth Challenges, and Navigating Change

In this compelling episode of Battling with Business, Chris and Gareth delve into the critical topic of organisational maturity and the challenges of business growth and change. They explore the lifecycle of organisations, from agile start-ups to established incumbents, offering insights into how companies can adapt, innovate, and thrive at each stage of development. Drawing on frameworks like the Greiner Growth Model, Chris and Gareth unpack the unique challenges organisations face as they scale. From the unpredictability of the start-up phase where risk, uncertainty, and luck reign supreme to the structured demands of mature businesses, they highlight the leadership, cultural, and operational shifts required at each stage. The conversation also introduces the concept of "dual operating models" a strategy to foster genuine innovation while maintaining operational stability. Chris cautions against superficial "innovation theatre," like trendy office décor, which fails to drive meaningful change. Instead, he advocates for creating environments that naturally foster creativity and adaptability. Listeners will gain insights into the importance of balancing growth with process development, maintaining a competitive advantage, and diversifying business strategies. Chris and Gareth also discuss the parallels between military and business leadership, particularly in managing complexity and leading teams through periods of transformation. Whether you're a founder, executive, or leader in a growing company, this episode offers practical advice on navigating change, managing organisational growth, and sustaining innovation in a fast-evolving world. Tune in to understand where your organisation sits on the business maturity curve and how to prepare for the next stage.

12. dec. 2024 - 1 h 8 min
episode Episode 99 - Do you need to be more like a start-up? The organisational Life Cycle Episode 1 artwork
Episode 99 - Do you need to be more like a start-up? The organisational Life Cycle Episode 1

In the latest episode of Battling with Business, Chris and Gareth explore the organisational lifecycle, unpacking the challenges businesses face as they grow from agile start-ups to established, mature organisations. This insightful discussion highlights the need for evolving leadership traits, innovative strategies, and adaptability to thrive in competitive markets. Key topics include: * The Griner Growth Model: A framework for understanding organisational growth and the transitions businesses must navigate at each stage. * Dual Operating Systems: Balancing creativity and innovation with established processes to drive sustainable growth. * Real-world examples from companies like Adobe, Kodak, and Nokia, illustrating how organisations can overcome stagnation and avoid market disruption. The conversation also bridges the gap between business and military operations, comparing the adaptability of military strategies to startup cultures. Chris and Gareth reflect on historic innovations, such as Churchill’s wartime initiatives, and the delicate balance between breaking the mould and maintaining operational discipline. Whether you're a business leader, entrepreneur, or simply curious about how organisations evolve, this episode offers valuable insights into managing growth, staying innovative, and preparing for the future. Tune in to discover practical strategies for navigating organisational challenges and insights that set the stage for next week’s deep dive into the Griner Growth Model and organisational maturity.

05. dec. 2024 - 1 h 2 min
episode Episode 98 - Ends, Ways & Means - a framework for working out what to do artwork
Episode 98 - Ends, Ways & Means - a framework for working out what to do

In this episode of 'Battling with Business', Chris and Gareth take a deep dive into the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework, examining its essential role in strategic planning, communication, and leadership across both military and civilian contexts. The discussion highlights how this tripartite approach serves as a vital tool for achieving complex objectives and enabling effective decision-making. 1. Ends, Ways, and Means Framework The episode opens with a thorough exploration of the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework: * Ends: Represent the ultimate goals or outcomes an organisation or team seeks to achieve. * Ways: Define the strategies or methods to accomplish those goals. * Means: Refer to the resources—such as time, funding, personnel, and technology—required to implement the strategies. Chris and Gareth stress the framework's adaptability in addressing multifaceted challenges, enhancing strategic thinking, and structuring project management. They argue that clearly understanding each component is essential for ensuring alignment and coherence when pursuing objectives. 2. Application in Military Orders and Communication Drawing parallels between military and civilian environments, the hosts explore how the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework underpins effective communication and the execution of orders: * In the military, orders are categorised as verbal, written, or standing orders, each serving distinct purposes within the Ends, Ways, and Means structure. * Clearly defining the Ends ensures that all team members understand the overarching objectives. * Identifying the Ways provides a clear strategic path, while outlining the Means ensures that resources are deployed efficiently. This structured approach helps to minimise ambiguity and improve precision, in contrast to the more fluid communication styles often seen in civilian contexts. 3. Effects-Based Planning and Desired Outcomes Chris introduces effects-based planning as an extension of the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework: * Ends: Clearly articulate the desired end state or outcome before any planning begins. * Ways: Identify specific effects or actions needed to achieve the desired ends. * Means: Allocate resources to support these effects. By starting with the Ends, organisations can ensure that subsequent planning and resource allocation are directly aligned with their primary objectives. Chris cites Amazon’s press release strategy as an example of how articulating a desired effect can guide effective product development. 4. Clarity and Common Language in Business Emphasising the importance of a shared language, Chris and Gareth discuss how the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework fosters clarity in business operations: * Establishing a common taxonomy for Ends, Ways, and Means ensures all team members share an understanding of goals, strategies, and resource allocation. * This clarity enhances communication, reduces misunderstandings, and streamlines decision-making. The hosts suggest that adopting a structured approach, similar to the military’s, could significantly improve efficiency and effectiveness in civilian organisations. 5. Improving Strategic Language and Planning The conversation shifts to the critical role of language in strategic planning: * Using precise and deliberate language to define Ends, Ways, and Means ensures strategies are clearly understood and effectively communicated. * Avoiding vague or abbreviated instructions helps maintain clarity and alignment across all levels of an organisation. Chris shares insights from his military experience, demonstrating how strategic language supports better resource distribution and operational planning. 6. Mission Command and Creative Innovation Chris explores how the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework supports mission command and fosters innovation: * Focusing on Ends allows teams the flexibility to determine the best Ways to achieve their goals, encouraging creative problem-solving. * Allocating the appropriate Means ensures resources are available to support innovative approaches. By prioritising outcomes over actions, organisations can create an environment where creativity and adaptability thrive. Chris uses the story of Henry Ford and his employee Joe to illustrate the value of providing time and resources for innovative thinking. 7. Balancing Thought and Action in Strategy Concluding the episode, Chris and Gareth discuss the importance of balancing strategic thought with decisive action using the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework: * Ends: Offer a clear vision that guides all strategic initiatives. * Ways: Define a roadmap for achieving these ends through well-thought-out strategies. * Means: Ensure the necessary resources are in place to support these strategies. They highlight the need for continuous review and adaptation, stressing that strategy is a dynamic process. The framework provides a structured yet flexible approach, enabling organisations to remain focused while adapting to changing circumstances. Conclusion This episode of 'Battling with Business' puts the "Ends, Ways, and Means" framework at the forefront as a crucial tool for strategic planning and effective communication. By blending military precision with business insight, Chris and Gareth inspire listeners to adopt this structured approach to achieve their goals, enhance collaboration, and drive innovation in their organisations.

28. nov. 2024 - 59 min
episode Episode 97 - What is focus and how do we do it? artwork
Episode 97 - What is focus and how do we do it?

In this episode of the podcast, Chris discusses the importance of focus in teamwork and leadership. He shares a personal experience that led him to consider the significance of focus in achieving success. Chris plans to explore this topic further in future episodes, examining its implications for teams, leaders, and businesses. He emphasises the need for individuals and organisations to direct their attention towards specific tasks or goals without being easily distracted, while also avoiding the risk of tunnel vision. Chris highlights the importance of balance between focus and innovation, and introduces the concept of mission focus, where teams are tasked with achieving a specific effect rather than just completing a particular task. Setting Clear Goals and Staying Motivated Chris discussed his training for the London Marathon and the importance of setting clear goals. He differentiated between a goal, an objective, and a task, explaining that a goal is a fixed point in time, an objective is a broader life change, and a task is the specific action required to achieve the goal. Chris emphasized the importance of understanding the goal and objective to maintain focus and avoid tunnel vision. He also highlighted the need for personal motivation to continue with his training, despite the challenges of running in the dark and cold. Exploring Focus: Task, Objective, and Goal Chris discussed the concept of focus and its various applications. He differentiated between three types of focus: task, objective, and goal. Chris also touched on the personal aspect of focus, suggesting that humans prefer to have a clear understanding of their tasks and goals, which can lead to better outcomes and reduced stress. He shared his personal practice of writing down tasks and goals for the day, and how he adjusts them based on the actual time required for each task. Chris also mentioned that some tasks, like research, are open-ended and may require more time than initially anticipated. Focus, Problem-Solving, and Creativity in Task Management Chris discussed the importance of problem-solving and focusing on tasks. He explained that tasks may initially seem simple but can reveal multiple aspects that need to be addressed. He differentiated between convergent and divergent focus, emphasizing that both are essential in tackling problems effectively. Chris also discussed the relationship between focus and creativity, sharing an insight from Rich Seal that creativity often thrives when given constraints. He concluded that focus is about converging on a small number of options to tackle a problem and that prioritization is crucial in this process. Resource Prioritization and Temporal Decision Making Chris discussed the importance of prioritizing resources, time, and effort against objectives and goals. He shared his experience in the military, where he had to solve intelligence gaps using surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities. He emphasized the need to understand the operating space and to prioritize questions based on the decisions that need to be made. Chris also highlighted the importance of temporal prioritization, where some questions may need to be answered sooner than others. He concluded by mentioning the need to creatively use available capabilities to answer these questions. Focus, Checklists, and Common Sense in High-Stress Environments Chris discussed the importance of focus in high-stress environments, using examples from surgeries and aircraft emergencies. He emphasized that checklists can help maintain focus and prevent mistakes, but also warned about the potential for becoming too focused on the wrong thing. Chris also highlighted the limitations of checklists in problem-solving, particularly in unexpected situations, and stressed the need for common sense in applying them. Tools, Techniques, and Prioritization for Focus Chris discussed the importance of tools and techniques to help focus in various situations, whether it's a new and novel situation or a closed problem. He emphasized the need for clear direction and understanding of the mission to filter out noise and focus on decisions. Chris also highlighted the importance of prioritization, especially in complex problem spaces where feedback from the operating environment is necessary. He shared his personal experience of making gut decisions during a firefight, emphasizing the need for instinctive responses and quick decision-making. Chris concluded by suggesting that a checklist could be a symptom of the need for focus, rather than the solution itself. Product Development Prioritization and Focus Chris discussed the process of prioritizing and focusing on product development in a business context. He emphasized the importance of aligning development with the company's strategic goals and vision. Chris also highlighted the need for a common understanding of value drivers among different functions within the organization. He suggested a framework for prioritizing features, which involves scoring them based on customer value, technical complexity, and strategic alignment. This framework is then used to regularly revisit and update the list of priorities. Chris stressed the importance of this process in achieving focus and making informed decisions about product development. Prioritization, Decision-Making, and Focus in Various Contexts Chris compared the processes of firefighting and their own work, emphasizing the importance of prioritization and decision-making. He likened their gut reactions to the muscle memory of their drills, practiced month after month, and highlighted the need for conscious thinking after ensuring physical safety. Chris also discussed the importance of focus and decision-making in various contexts, including military and medical fields, and suggested exploring these topics further in a future discussion. He concluded by expressing gratitude for the participants and encouraging them to share their thoughts and feedback.

21. nov. 2024 - 55 min
episode Episode 96 - Influencers #16 Gene Kranz & Jim Lovell, leading Apollo 13 artwork
Episode 96 - Influencers #16 Gene Kranz & Jim Lovell, leading Apollo 13

In this episode of Battling with Business, as part of our popular monthly Influencers Series, we explore the powerful leadership and crisis management strategies that defined the historic Apollo 13 mission recovery. This episode spotlights two key figures: Gene Kranz, NASA’s Flight Director, and Jim Lovell, the mission commander of Apollo 13, both of whom were instrumental in bringing the crew safely home after a catastrophic malfunction in space. We take an in-depth look at the unique leadership approaches of Kranz and Lovell, examining how their military backgrounds and distinct personalities shaped their decision-making and crisis response under intense pressure. This discussion includes an exploration of the "Kranz Dictum," the now-famous declaration that “failure is not an option,” which encapsulates Kranz’s commitment to resilience and excellence. This principle has since become a defining feature of NASA's culture, symbolizing a dedication to teamwork, perseverance, and mission success in the face of overwhelming odds. Jim Lovell’s calm, steady leadership style played a critical role aboard Apollo 13, balancing Kranz’s intensity with composure as he guided the crew through life-threatening challenges in space. Together, Lovell’s and Kranz’s contrasting but complementary leadership styles provide valuable insights into crisis management, resilience, and the power of trust and collaboration when facing high-stakes situations. This episode reveals powerful lessons for today’s leaders, from cultivating a failure-resistant mindset to leveraging diverse approaches to problem-solving. Listeners will gain inspiration from Kranz and Lovell’s legacy and learn actionable insights on leadership, teamwork, and adaptability in crisis management.

14. nov. 2024 - 1 h 2 min
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