Empire of the Son

Who is Charles Lowder? A Short Introduction

Who was Charles Lowder, and why does he matter in the history of Anglican ritualism? In this short introduction, I look at Lowder as more than a controversial Victorian priest. Because he was one of the key figures in the rise of ritualism, and one of the men who helped carry sacramental, disciplined, visibly Catholic Anglican religion into some of the hardest urban conditions in England. Lowder matters for church history, but he also matters because he forces the question of what the Church is for, and who it is really willing to live among. So this is a short introduction to who Charles Lowder was, what he did, and why he mattered.

What is Ritualism? A Short Introduction

What is ritualism, and why did it cause so much controversy in nineteenth-century English Christianity? In this short introduction, I look at ritualism as more than “fancy church” or clerical taste. Because ritualism was bound up with bigger questions about worship, beauty, sacraments, priesthood, the poor, and what the Church of England was for. For some people, it looked like a dangerous drift toward Rome. For others, it was a way of bringing dignity, reverence, and the visible life of the Church back into places that had been starved of both. So this is a short introduction to what ritualism was, where it came from, and why it mattered.

Stairway’s No Rest No Mercy: Christian Apocalypse in a British Metal Key

Stairway’s No Rest No Mercy is not just a Christian metal album with loud guitars. It is a record shaped by apocalypse, judgement, bondage, Babylon, Zion, and spiritual conflict. In this video I look at how this Midlands-based British Christian metal band built a world of cosmic struggle, moral seriousness, and resistance to counterfeit glory. This is not “safe” music with distortion added. It is a theological vision in metal form. We look at songs like “Battle of Heaven,” “Spirit of Guilt,” “Bondage,” “Meet the Maker,” and “The Great Whore of Babylon” to ask what kind of Christianity this album is trying to build in the listener, and what it means to hear Christian faith in such stark, apocalyptic terms. This is part of my ongoing series on Christian heavy metal, theology, and culture on Empire of the Son. #ChristianMetal #HeavyMetal #Stairway #NoRestNoMercy #ChristianMusic #BritishMetal

What Is the Oxford Movement? A Short Introduction

What was the Oxford Movement, and why did it matter so much in English church history? In this short introduction, I look at the Oxford Movement as more than a nineteenth-century controversy. Because it was also an argument about authority, tradition, the Church of England, the sacraments, and what kind of church Anglicanism really was. This movement helped reshape Anglican life, devotion, worship, and identity. It also opened up arguments that never really went away. So this is a short introduction to what the Oxford Movement was, where it came from, and why it mattered.

What Happened in 1966 Between Lloyd-Jones and Stott? A Short Introduction

What happened in 1966 between Martyn Lloyd-Jones and John Stott, and why does it still matter? In this short introduction, I look at one of the most important clashes in modern British evangelical history. A moment that was about more than two men, because underneath it sat a deeper argument about the church, cooperation, Anglican identity, evangelical unity, and whether reform from within had reached its limit. This was not just a disagreement of personality. It was a real theological and ecclesial fault line, and its effects ran on for years. So this is a short introduction to the 1966 Lloyd-Jones and Stott clash, what happened, and why it mattered.