Cover image of show The Fraud Complex

The Fraud Complex

Podcast by Garth Sheriff and Josh Sager

English

Technology & science

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About The Fraud Complex

Every week on The Fraud Complex, we pull back the curtain on the world's most audacious real-life fraud cases and shocking betrayals. Why do we fall for it? And what's left when the facade falls away? Join CPA Garth Sheriff alongside comedian Josh Sager for sharp, unfiltered perspectives that expose the schemes and the masterminds. If you're fascinated by how deception really happens and want to protect yourself from becoming prey, you've found your show.

All episodes

14 episodes

episode No Mountain For You artwork

No Mountain For You

Garth and Josh dive into a wild true crime fraud case ripped from recent headlines: a $20 million insurance fraud scheme allegedly orchestrated on the slopes of Mount Everest (or as they learn — Eve-rest). Sherpas and rescue companies are accused of faking or exaggerating medical emergencies to airlift climbers off the mountain, then billing travel insurance companies for the inflated rescue costs. The scheme ran for years and involved helicopter operators, hospitals, and trekking agencies — some with ties to Nepalese political figures. What's Covered * Cold Open / Role Play: Garth sets up the episode with a tour guide scenario — Josh brainstorms how to scam tourists in Paris, landing on a credit card scheme at a "Parisian-style" group dinner. This leads perfectly into the Everest case. * Mount Everest 101: Garth runs Josh through 10 fast facts — height (8,848m), age (60 million years), annual growth, fastest summit (10 hours, 56 min), the correct pronunciation (Eve-rest, named after Sir George Everest), and the real cost to climb. * The Fraud Breakdown: Three Nepalese rescue companies — Mountain Rescue Service, Nepal Charter Service, and Everest Experience & Assistance — filed fraudulent insurance claims for unnecessary evacuations. Out of ~2,200 total rescues logged across all three companies, 317 were identified as fake, generating approximately $20 million USD in fraudulent payouts since 2022. * Poisoning Claims: Headlines accused guides of poisoning climbers to trigger evacuations — investigators from Nepal's Central Investigation Bureau found no conclusive evidence of poison, suggesting symptoms were more likely embellished or fabricated. * The Fraud Triangle: The group explores rationalization (underpaid sherpas, "victimless" crime targeting wealthy tourists), opportunity (connected company owners, weak oversight), and incentive (idle helicopter and hospital costs needing revenue). * Operation Bear Claw Callback: Brief update — the defendants from the previous insurance fraud episode (faking bear attacks on luxury cars) were sentenced to 180 days in jail + 2 years probation for $141,000 in fraud. * Systemic Reform: Nepal's government is now pushing for real-time rescue monitoring, transparent billing, mandatory reporting, and stronger coordination between agencies to prevent future schemes. * Medical Fraud Parallel: Josh draws a parallel to U.S. healthcare "up-coding" — doctors ordering unnecessary tests or procedures to maximize insurance billing — which Garth confirms is a recognized fraud category. Key Terms / Concepts * Fraud Triangle — Incentive, Opportunity, Rationalization * Up-coding — Billing insurance for services beyond what was necessary * Related Parties — Conflict of interest when connected entities control multiple parts of a transaction * Internal Controls — The breakdown that enabled this fraud; reforms now underway References & Links to Find * People Magazine headline: "Mount Everest Climbers Poisoned by Guides Prompting Mass Helicopter Rescues in $20 Million Insurance Fraud Scheme" * Nepal News coverage & Central Investigation Bureau (CIB) report: nepalnews.com [https://nepalnews.com/] * Previous episode: Operation Bear Claw (insurance fraud #1) * Film mentioned: Everest (2015) — Jake Gyllenhaal, Josh Brolin * Show mentioned: Margo's Got Money Troubles, Orphan Black, The Rookie, Hacks, The Boys, Vampire Diaries, House M.D. Listener CTA *  Email the show with fraud story ideas or questions *  Vote: Who makes it up Everest — Garth or Josh? (Poll in show notes) *  The Fraud Complex is ranked among the top con artist podcasts — thanks for listening and spreading the word! The Fraud Complex — True fraud stories, without the murders.

2 May 2026 - 1 h 11 min
episode Sitcom Frauds artwork

Sitcom Frauds

A special crossover podcast with our friends, Jay and Amy, hosts of “The Sitcom Study”.   In this episode, we go through three classic sitcoms that centered on a fraud committed against or (in the case of Sunny) by the main cast. The sitcoms that will be discussed are: 1.      Seinfeld S3 E2 "The Truth" 2.      King of Queen S2 E22 "Soft Touch" 3.      It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia S9 E4 "Mac & Dennis Buy a Timeshare" Links: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-sitcom-study/id1681139418 [https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-sitcom-study/id1681139418] Leave a comment or email us with fraud cases you'd like us to discuss: fraudcomplexpodcast@gmail.com [fraudcomplexpodcast@gmail.com] Spotify: ⁠ https://open.spotify.com/show/4TlYJPwTXq1TK0XmwyciNn [https://open.spotify.com/show/4TlYJPwTXq1TK0XmwyciNn] Apple Music: ⁠https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-fraud-complex/id1819955886 [https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-fraud-complex/id1819955886] RSS: https://anchor.fm/s/103bcf030/podcast/rss [https://anchor.fm/s/103bcf030/podcast/rss] Fraud Complex Website: ⁠ https://sheriffconsulting.com/the-fraud-complex/⁠ [https://sheriffconsulting.com/the-fraud-complex/%E2%81%A0] Thanks to our show editor Adam Galloway.

8 Apr 2026 - 1 h 24 min
episode Charlie and the Fraud Factory artwork

Charlie and the Fraud Factory

When Charlie breaks bad – and not Charlie Brown. This fraud story has it all – government forms (FAFSA), a charismatic fraudster, and, of course, pilates. Sources: https://studentaid.gov/h/apply-for-aid/fafsa https://fortune.com/2023/06/12/frank-founder-lawsuit-jpmorgan/ https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/19/opinion/fafsa-college-financial-aid.html https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/startup-ceo-charlie-javice-sentenced-85-months-prison-175-million-fraud Leave a comment or email us with fraud cases you'd like us to discuss: fraudcomplexpodcast@gmail.com Spotify: ⁠ https://open.spotify.com/show/4TlYJPwTXq1TK0XmwyciNn Apple Music: ⁠https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-fraud-complex/id1819955886 RSS: https://anchor.fm/s/103bcf030/podcast/rss Fraud Complex Website: ⁠ https://sheriffconsulting.com/the-fraud-complex/⁠ Thanks to our show editor Adam Galloway.

2 Feb 2026 - 1 h 3 min
episode Why Not Josh For A Change? artwork

Why Not Josh For A Change?

There is a shame that comes with getting scammed or defrauded. Victims often don’t want to talk about it because of this shame which has another consequence of not educating people about the fraud, so it doesn’t happen to others. On this episode, Garth and Josh get into their personal stories of being scammed to educate, analyze and help remove that stigma of shame. Sources: https://nationalpost.com/sponsored/news-sponsored/talking-about-fraud-the-simple-conversation-that-can-protect-you-and-your-loved-ones https://www.sec.gov/enforcement-litigation/litigation-releases/lr-20050 Leave a comment or email us with fraud cases you'd like us to discuss: fraudcomplexpodcast@gmail.com Spotify: ⁠ https://open.spotify.com/show/4TlYJPwTXq1TK0XmwyciNn Apple Music: ⁠https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-fraud-complex/id1819955886 RSS: https://anchor.fm/s/103bcf030/podcast/rss Fraud Complex Website: ⁠ https://sheriffconsulting.com/the-fraud-complex/⁠ Thanks to our show editor Adam Galloway.

12 Jan 2026 - 46 min
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