Moon Dust and Rocket Exhaust: The Problem With Landing on the Moon

Would AGI Run the World Economy Better Without Humans?

Anders Sandberg discusses AGI, AI governance, AI safety, and human autonomy through the question of whether artificial intelligence could manage the world economy. The conversation covers superintelligence, global coordination, legal systems, markets, AI control, human decision-making, evolutionary pressures in software, and whether highly efficient AI systems could leave humans wealthy but less free. This is a short from a much longer conversation with Anders. Please enjoy the show. -- Thinking on Paper is a technology podcast about AI, quantum, space and their impacts on society, business and culture. It's very good. 🏠 Buy us a beer on Substack [⁠https://thinkingonpaperpodcast.substack.com/] 🎧 Watch on YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/@thinkingonpaper/videos] 🎧 Remember Steve Jobs on APPLE [https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/thinking-on-paper/id1713227258] 📺 Get the clips and outtakes on Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/toptechpodcast/]

Moon Dust and Rocket Exhaust: The Problem With Landing on the Moon

Philip Metzger explains why moon dust, lunar regolith, and rocket exhaust create a serious problem for future Moon landings. The conversation covers how lunar landers can blast high-speed dust across the Moon, damaging space hardware, telescopes, solar panels, antennas, sensors, thermal control systems, and future lunar infrastructure. Metzger also explains why Starship, Artemis, lunar bases, landing pads, and Moon governance all depend on answering one unresolved question: how close can spacecraft safely land to existing equipment on the lunar surface? Please enjoy the show. -- Thinking on Paper is a technology podcast about AI, Space, quantum computing, science, and the systems shaping the future.  🏠 Buy us a beer on Substack: https://www.youtube.com/redirect?event=video_description&redir_token=QUFFLUhqbUVpSTBlRnZ0TFJnUFFkeTFtMU5GUzVuYm4xUXxBQ3Jtc0tuQl9vXzVLYktvMFRvWHdvTlVvZkRqdHpPQ0d0cEdIdXlDZUZEQjVxcFo1ZGNkNWRVR2RxcUJuTEpQNUhzVEZ2UURwOW0yckdmNnZPVm1QbWNmOXBqelBTU3M2dVFpazVSVkNPcl9IbEV2Y3pwWWVJMA&q=https%3A%2F%2Fthinkingonpaperpodcast.substack.com%2F&v=tnInzxdiFkkhttps://thinkingonpaperpodcast.substack.com/ 🎧 Take us with you on Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/00volKqMsQntToeho35W47 🎧 Remember steve jobs on APPLE: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/thinking-on-paper/id1713227258 📺 Get the clips and outtakes on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/toptechpodcast/  [https://www.youtube.com/redirect?event=video_description&redir_token=QUFFLUhqa1Z6TFlOclFZNkdxcWVFNzlSZU96UWc5Qjl0Z3xBQ3Jtc0tuUzNCdmc2WFFYRDd6ZGdQNjFmRDNrTjRhM0tEdGxRaVc3Q3ZFR3lnWjNxU2hiNnhydFZ3U0trcGo3NWZ4TGxsVVlsTVJaYUMtSkZyc1ZQeHpXLXc2cEZmZUJXRUVVZEdrRUpzNVNibE81TGU5b1d4SQ&q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fthinkingonpaperpodcast%2F&v=tnInzxdiFkk]

Commercial Space Economy: Space Stations, Space Data Centers, and NASA

Matthew Weinzierl and Brendan Rosseau, authors of Space to Grow, explain the commercial space economy and the role of NASA, Artemis, commercial space stations, space-based data centers, Starlink, GPS, China’s space program, national security, and space governance. The conversation covers how governments, private companies, and investors build, fund, regulate, and compete in space, from microgravity research and launch markets to lunar exploration, space resources, and the economics of commercial space.We also try and re-write the Space Treaty and look at the politics of the space race. Please enjoy the show. -- Thinking on Paper is a technology podcast about AI, Space, quantum computing, science, and the systems shaping the future. Connect with us. 🏠 Buy us a beer on Substack [https://thinkingonpaperpodcast.substack.com/] 🎧 Watch us compete with Lex Fridman on YouTube [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tnInzxdiFkk] 🎧 Remember Steve Jobs and listen on APPLE [https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/thinking-on-paper-technology-moves-fast-think-slower/id1713227258] 📺 Watch the clips and shorts on Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/thinkingonpaperpodcast/] Watch a random video from Rick Beato. Because we love him [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0nsKIXhc_HY]. -- Chapters (00:00) Government and Markets in Space (03:35) Microgravity (07:43) Economic Incentives (12:14) Political Cycles in Space Policy (17:09) International Collaboration (18:45) National Security in Space (21:36) Space Exploration (24:27) The Importance Of GPS (28:49) Space Investment (30:37) Space-Based Data Centers (33:40) Space Resources (38:26) Governance in Space (40:55) A New Space Treaty

IBM Quantum and Quantum-Centric Supercomputing: QPUs, GPUs, and Fault Tolerance

Scott Crowder, Vice President of IBM Quantum Adoption, explains IBM Quantum’s approach to quantum-centric supercomputing, where QPUs, GPUs, CPUs, and HPC systems work together to solve problems that classical computers cannot handle alone. The conversation covers IBM’s 2029 fault-tolerant quantum roadmap, Starling, Qiskit, quantum algorithms, quantum chemistry, Cleveland Clinic’s protein simulation, RIKEN, superconducting qubits, data centers, Nvidia GPUs, and why quantum computing depends on accessibility, open-source software, and real-world adoption. Please enjoy the show. - Thinking on Paper is a technology podcast about AI, computing, science, and the systems shaping the future. 🏠 HQ: www.thinkingonpaper.xyz 📺 INSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/thinkingonpaperpodcast/ 🎧 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/00volKqMsQntToeho35W47 🎧 APPLE: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/thinking-on-paper-technology-moves-fast-think-slower/id1713227258 -- Mark x: https://x.com/markfielding99 Jeremy: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jeremygilbertson/ – Chapters (00:00) Trailer (01:20) Quantum computing (02:40) IBM Reference Architecture (05:05) Superconducting (06:47) Algorithmic Discovery (12:34) Cleveland Clinic (13:44) IBM's quantum-centric supercomputing architecture (16:07) Quantum computers today (17:58) Quantum and classical converge (22:28) Richard Feynman (25:25) Data centers (32:01) Quantum computers in space (42:19) Qiskit, NVIDIA, and open source

Transhumanism, Mind Uploading, AGI, and Human Augmentation with Anders Sandberg

Transhumanism, mind uploading, AGI, and human augmentation are not separate futures, Anders Sandberg argues. They are different ways humans extend themselves, first through memory, smartphones, LLMs, and AI agents, then through brain emulation, uploaded minds, and systems that may make decisions better than we do. The conversation follows that tension into agent accountability, AI safety, consciousness, personal identity, and the possibility of AI-run economies. It ends at civilizational scale, with space governance, asteroid mining, moon ownership, orbital slots, and the question of what humans become when we can copy, upload, redesign, or outsource parts of ourselves. Please enjoy having your mind expanded. -- Thinking on Paper is a technology podcast about AI, computing, science, and the systems shaping the future. Connect with us. 🎧 Listen to every podcast⁠ [https://www.thinkingonpaper.xyz/] 📺 Follow us on ⁠Instagram⁠ [https://www.instagram.com/toptechpodcast/] 🏠 Follow us on ⁠X⁠ [https://x.com/thinkonpaperpod] 🏠 Follow Jeremy on ⁠LinkedIn⁠ [https://www.linkedin.com/in/jeremygilbertson/] To suggest guests or sponsor the show, please email: hello@thinkingonpaper.xyz [hello@thinkingonpaper.xyz] -- Chapters (00:00) TRAILER (08:09) Mobile Technology on Humanity (11:51) Accountability in AI Agents (18:25) Empathy (25:35) AGI vs. Alien Life (27:36) Consciousness (35:52) Uploaded Minds (40:33) Parallel Realities (45:16) Human Collaboration (46:24) AGI (51:23) The Dual Economy (57:43) Space Ownership (01:05:18) Human Expansion (01:17:49) The Space Race (01:21:43) Space Exploration (01:24:22) New Forms of Governance (01:26:18) NASA (01:28:41) Breakaway Movements in Space (01:30:16) Space Governance (01:34:18) Fusion Energy (01:42:15) Time and Life Extension (01:48:06) Extended Lifespans (01:52:03) Technology