The Russian Revolution: How the Tsars Lost Everything — Fexingo History

The Russian Famine of 1921: When Lenin's Revolution Starved

7 min · 26 de may de 2026
Portada del episodio The Russian Famine of 1921: When Lenin's Revolution Starved

Descripción

In 1921, as the Russian Civil War wound down, a catastrophic famine swept across the Volga region, Ukraine, and the Caucasus. Over five million people died in what became known as the Povolzhye famine. This episode explores the tangled causes: drought, War Communism's grain requisitions, the collapse of transport, and the Bolsheviks' ideological struggle over international aid. We meet the American Relief Administration under Herbert Hoover, which fed over ten million Russians, and the Soviet officials who debated accepting capitalist help. We examine the famine's role in pushing Lenin toward the New Economic Policy, and how the disaster reshaped the Bolsheviks' relationship with the peasantry. A story of survival, ideology, and the human cost of revolution. #RussianFamine #Povolzhye #HerbertHoover #AmericanReliefAdministration #Lenin #VolgaFamine #NewEconomicPolicy #WarCommunism #Bolsheviks #GrainRequisition #SovietHistory #1921 #RussianRevolution #Famine #HumanitarianAid #History #FexingoHistory #EasternEurope Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

Comentarios

0

Sé la primera persona en comentar

¡Regístrate ahora y únete a la comunidad de The Russian Revolution: How the Tsars Lost Everything — Fexingo History!

Prueba gratis

Empieza 7 días de prueba

$99 / mes después de la prueba. · Cancela cuando quieras.

  • Podcasts solo en Podimo
  • 20 horas de audiolibros al mes
  • Podcast gratuitos

Todos los episodios

92 episodios

episode The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk: Lenin's Peace with Germany artwork

The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk: Lenin's Peace with Germany

In early 1918, with Russia in chaos and the German army advancing, Lenin faced an impossible choice: continue a war the country could not fight, or accept a peace that would cost a third of the empire's territory. This episode follows the tense negotiations at Brest-Litovsk, the internal Bolshevik struggle over whether to sign, and the devastating terms that created a string of puppet states from Ukraine to the Baltic. We look at Trotsky's 'no war, no peace' gamble, the Left SRs' furious opposition, and how the treaty both saved the Bolshevik regime and set the stage for future conflicts. Along the way, we touch on the Ukrainian People's Republic, the Finnish Civil War, and the German occupation that reshaped Eastern Europe. It's a story of realpolitik, desperation, and the brutal math of revolutionary survival. #BrestLitovsk #TreatyOfBrestLitovsk #VladimirLenin #LeonTrotsky #RedArmy #GermanEmpire #WorldWarI #EasternFront #UkrainianPeopleRepublic #Finland #LeftSRs #RussianRevolution #History #FexingoHistory #SovietUnion #Bolsheviks #PeaceTreaty #EasternEurope Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

11 de jun de 20266 min
episode The Kronstadt Rebellion: When Communists Fought the Revolution artwork

The Kronstadt Rebellion: When Communists Fought the Revolution

In March 1921, the sailors of the Kronstadt naval fortress — once hailed as the 'pride and glory of the Russian Revolution' — rose up against the Bolshevik government they had helped bring to power. This episode explores the Kronstadt Rebellion from its roots in war communism and the sailors' disillusionment through the brutal assault across the frozen Gulf of Finland. We discuss the rebel demands for free soviets, the role of Leon Trotsky and Mikhail Tukhachevsky in crushing the uprising, and how the Kronstadt tragedy influenced Lenin's New Economic Policy. Drawing on contemporary accounts and the Petropavlovsk resolution, we examine why these 'Red Vikings' became enemies of the state and how the rebellion's legacy haunted the Soviet regime for decades. A story of revolution eating its own children. #Kronstadt #KronstadtRebellion #RussianRevolution #RussianCivilWar #LeonTrotsky #MikhailTukhachevsky #NewEconomicPolicy #WarCommunism #Petropavlovsk #BalticFleet #MorskoySbornik #SovietHistory #Revolution #CivilWar #Lenin #Bolsheviks #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

Ayer7 min
episode The Siege of Tsaritsyn: Stalin's First Victory artwork

The Siege of Tsaritsyn: Stalin's First Victory

In this episode, we explore the dramatic 1918 Siege of Tsaritsyn, a pivotal but often overlooked battle of the Russian Civil War that launched Joseph Stalin's military career. While Trotsky organized the Red Army's trains, Stalin was in Tsaritsyn (later Stalingrad) coordinating food supplies and clashing with military specialists. We follow the fierce fighting from June to October 1918, when White forces under Pyotr Krasnov and Anton Denikin besieged the city, only to be repulsed by the desperate Red defenders led by Kliment Voroshilov and Stalin himself. We discuss the strategic importance of the Volga River and the Donbass coal region, the brutal requisitioning of grain, and the conflicts between Stalin and Trotsky that foreshadowed their later power struggle. Names like Mikhail Tukhachevsky, Semyon Budyonny, and the 1st Cavalry Army appear, as well as the lesser-known figure of Alexander Khrulev. This was the crucible where Stalin forged his reputation as a ruthless organizer and military leader, long before the purges and the Cold War. Join us for a deep dive into the battle that made Stalin. #SiegeOfTsaritsyn #Stalin #RussianCivilWar #Volga #Krasnov #Voroshilov #Trotsky #Tsaritsyn #WhiteArmy #RedArmy #Donbass #1918 #RussianHistory #SovietHistory #MilitaryHistory #Stalingrad #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

Ayer8 min
episode The Czechoslovak Legion: Train Robbery Across Siberia artwork

The Czechoslovak Legion: Train Robbery Across Siberia

In the chaos of the Russian Civil War, a force of 40,000 former prisoners of war seized control of the Trans-Siberian Railway and held it for months, fighting Bolsheviks, anarchists, and the elements. This episode follows the Czechoslovak Legion from its formation in Kiev to its epic armored-train journey eastward, the capture of Kazan and the tsar's gold reserve, and the tragic massacre at the village of Suchan. We explore the legion's internal divisions, the role of French General Maurice Janin, the controversial death of Admiral Kolchak, and the final evacuation from Vladivostok in 1920. A story of nationalism, survival, and betrayal at the heart of a broken empire. #CzechoslovakLegion #RussianCivilWar #TransSiberianRailway #KazanGold #AdmiralKolchak #Vladivostok #SuchanMassacre #MauriceJanin #ArmoredTrain #WhiteArmy #Bolsheviks #SiberianIntervention #Czechoslovakia #History #EasternEurope #FexingoHistory #Revolution #POWs Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

9 de jun de 20264 min
episode The Peasant Poet Who Defied Lenin: Klyuev and the Russian Soul artwork

The Peasant Poet Who Defied Lenin: Klyuev and the Russian Soul

In early Soviet Russia, as Lenin's government pushed industrial modernization and collectivization, a peasant poet from the Russian North named Nikolai Klyuev emerged as a powerful voice of resistance. His poetry drew on Old Believer spirituality, folk imagery, and a deep connection to the land, clashing with the Proletkult movement that demanded art serve the revolution. This episode explores Klyuev's life—his arrest, exile to Tomsk, and eventual execution during the Great Purge—and his friendship with Sergei Yesenin. We also examine the broader conflict between the Bolsheviks' vision of a new, urban, industrial society and the centuries-old peasant culture they sought to erase. How did a poet become a symbol of lost Russia? And what do his verses reveal about the human cost of revolution? #NikolaiKlyuev #RussianPoetry #PeasantPoets #Proletkult #OldBelievers #SergeiYesenin #NovyeKrestyanskiePoety #Vytegra #Pogorelshchina #GULAG #GreatPurge #Lenin #RussianRevolution #SovietCulture #FolkArt #History #FexingoHistory #RussianNorth Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

9 de jun de 20269 min