The Pacific has a rich royal history, but where do monarchies sit today?

Corned beef – a Pacific tradition or a load of bull?

As soon as that first drop of fat hits the frying pan, the smell of nostalgia fills the kitchen. If you grew up in a Pacific Island household, you can probably conjure it up wherever you are. It's the smell of corned beef, spam, bully beef — whatever you call it, those tins of salty, pink jellied meat have become a staple across the islands. But exactly how did corned beef gain such cultural clout in the Pacific? It's a world away from the fresh fish and taro our ancestors would have eaten, but somehow now it's gifted by the case to mark significant occasions. Is there hope for those of us who love to cook with it, but who also want to stay healthy enough to share the tradition with the next generation? You'll hear from Michel Tuffery, the artist who built giant bull statues out of corned beef tins; and Dr Heena Akbar, a lecturer in public health at University of Queensland, on why the contents of those tins is so detrimental. Culture Compass is the show about survival, revival and connection in the Pacific, where we navigate the past and present. Culture Compass was produced by Deadset Studios [https://www.deadsetstudios.com/] for ABC Radio Australia. This edition of Culture Compass was a repeat of the program broadcast on 29th August 2023

Our stories, our lens: How Pacific filmmakers are reclaiming the screen

Storytelling has always been the backbone of our culture — a way to teach, to remember, to entertain. And now a new generation of filmmakers is projecting that legacy on screen, using modern tools to tell our truths. From grassroots DIY shoots to Hollywood blockbusters, these storytellers are redefining what it means to see ourselves on screen. You'll hear from Papua New Guinean producer Michelline Erbes on how her film Wounded Warriors didn't shy away from telling the powerful truth of her community. Samoan — New Zealand director Damon Fepulea'i shares the goal of his film Red, White & Brass — Pacific stories told by Pacific people. And Samoan-American director Dana Ledoux-Miller talks charting new ground in Hollywood at the helm of Disney's Moana 2. Listen to this episode of Culture Compass with host Afamasaga Seiuli Salamasina von Reiche on ABC Radio Australia. Culture Compass was produced by Deadset Studios [https://www.deadsetstudios.com/] for ABC Radio Australia.

The Pacific has a rich royal history, but where do monarchies sit today?

"To my knowledge, it was the first time we saw a riot influenced by democracy," says Alice Lolohea, ABC's Tongan presenter for The Pacific. "People asked, if leaders overseas can be held accountable, why can't we hold ours to account?" What does monarchy mean in the Pacific today? How do these systems balance leadership, accountability, and culture, and how do they compare to Western royal ideals? In the Kingdom of Tonga, the last Pacific nation with a ruling monarchy, the royal family still holds real power, but calls for democracy have grown. At the same time, the monarchy remains central to tradition, culture, and community life. In Aotearoa, the Māori monarchy continues today — although it's not officially recognised. Elsewhere in the Pacific, monarchies have taken different paths. In Hawai'i, Tahiti, and Wallis and Futuna, royal families were overthrown by colonisers. Their lines are remembered and communities are pushing for recognition. You'll hear from Noah Hanohano Dolim, assistant professor at the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, an expert on the Hawaiian Kingdom era and the turbulent history of unification, resistance, and resilience. Listen to this episode of Culture Compass with host Afamasaga Seiuli Salamasina von Reiche on ABC Radio Australia. Culture Compass was produced by Deadset Studios [https://www.deadsetstudios.com/] for ABC Radio Australia.

How Pacific women are reclaiming their rightful place as chiefs

When ancient customs meet modern politics, who holds the power? In certain parts of the Pacific, it's always been the women. They're called matrilineal chiefly societies — where women inherit the land, titles and responsibilities. But those systems were disrupted by the patriarchal structures that followed colonisation and Christianity. Now, women chiefs are navigating their way back to a rightful place in leadership. You'll hear from three women pushing for progress: Janet Sios from New Ireland Province in Papua New Guinea, Motari Amua Doreen Le'ona from Pentecost Island in Vanuatu, and NBC reporter Louiseanne Laris from the Autonomous Region of Bougainville. Listen to this episode of Culture Compass with host Afamasaga Seiuli Salamasina von Reiche on ABC Radio Australia. Culture Compass was produced by Deadset Studios [https://www.deadsetstudios.com/] for ABC Radio Australia.

Where the family line begins: Tracing your genealogy in the modern age

How well do you really know your family tree? Modern life makes it harder to keep tabs on who we're connected to. Not long ago, genealogy wasn't something you had to study — it was simply passed down in conversation. But as we move to cities and drift further from our family base, that tree is becoming harder to map From family reunions to social media groups and even custom-built apps, genealogy is finding fresh ways to stay alive. You'll hear from the voices helping their communities reconnect, Miyamoto Jensen, also known as The Polynesian Genealogist, DNA researcher Elena Falla Fowler, and Sonia Minniecon from Blackbird International. Listen to this episode of Culture Compass with host Afamasaga Seiuli Salamasina von Reiche on ABC Radio Australia. Culture Compass was produced by Deadset Studios [https://www.deadsetstudios.com/] for ABC Radio Australia.