The Real Science of Sport Podcast

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Podcast door Professor Ross Tucker and Mike Finch

World-renowned sports scientist Professor Ross Tucker and veteran sports journalist Mike Finch break down the myths, practices and controversies from the world of sport. From athletics to rugby, soccer, cycling and more, the two delve into the most recent research, unearth lessons from the pros and host exclusive interviews with some of the world's leading sporting experts. For those who love sport. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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episode Spotlight: Talent, Trust and Testing Transparency artwork
Spotlight: Talent, Trust and Testing Transparency

Join The Discourse Community If you enjoy the podcast, you’ll love our Discourse community. Become a member of “The Science of Sport” community by joining with a small monthly pledge on Patreon [https://www.patreon.com/c/thescienceofsport] — and be part of the conversation behind the conversation. Show notes In this week’s Spotlight, we open with a brisk roundup of major stories from the world of sport and policy. We look at new developments following the UK Supreme Court ruling on the Equality Act, including the first tangible policy response. We also revisit the resolution of the tragic ice hockey case involving manslaughter charges, and World Athletics’ announcement of its “Ultimate Championship” event—an innovative idea, but not without flaws. Gareth raises some pointed criticisms about the competition format and the puzzling exclusion of key athletics disciplines. Next, we talk talent. The NFL Draft always offers a window into the world’s most elaborate selection process—but also its inefficiencies. We reflect on how early selection often produces more busts than brilliance, yet remains largely unchanged due to structural inertia. A 14-year-old’s blistering 35-ball century in the IPL leads us to discuss a surprising link between cricket scoring and endurance pacing, and how this informs the Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method. From there, we shift to the core topic of the episode: scientific integrity. Gareth reflects on our recent Spotlight's deep dive into how scientific papers are made, and our most recent feature podcast on the Boston Marathon and Mike's experiences testing Puma's new shoe. The conversation expands into questions of independence in scientific research and evidence, with specific reference to Puma’s bold claim that their new shoe is “the fastest ever", and why that statement is, at best, premature. But we also give credit where it’s due, praising the transparency and almost certain publication of the results of the brand’s testing, as well as the researcher's realism about trust in their lab's research. And amid it all, Ross shares some personal news—stepping away from his School Academy High Performance and development role, while reflecting on missed opportunities and unrealized HP philosophies. Links * The Scottish FA acts to protect women's football [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj3xg4l7774o.amp] * And the English FA are, apparently, considering it [https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/cx207yx8ve2o] * The case against ice hockey player Matt Petgrave is dropped [https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cly2wkl17d7o] * An analysis of draft picks that shows how high the proportion of "busts" is [https://www.dailynorseman.com/2017/4/12/15274148/most-nfl-draft-picks-are-busts] * Here's a preprint of the Hoogkamer evaluation of the Puma supershoe [https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.04.13.648601v1] - this is not peer-reviewed yet, but I strongly suspect that a peer reviewed version of this is on the horizon * The best community discussion you'll read on Supershoes, courtesy our Discourse members [https://scienceofsportpodcast.discourse.group/t/the-supershoe-thread/1956/141] (Members only access - you know what to do!) Get bonus content on Patreon [https://open.acast.com/public/patreon/fanSubscribe/4295570] ---------------------------------------- Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy [https://acast.com/privacy] for more information.

30 apr 2025 - 1 h 11 min
episode MARATHON SPECIAL: London & Boston Round-Up / Pacesetters or Not? / We Test What is Claimed to be the World's Fastest Shoe artwork
MARATHON SPECIAL: London & Boston Round-Up / Pacesetters or Not? / We Test What is Claimed to be the World's Fastest Shoe

In this round-up of the two big spring marathons—Boston and London—Mike and Ross rate the performances of the top athletes while debating whether pacesetters should be used in major marathon events. The team then delve into the ultra-competitive world of shoe tech, where Mike gets to do a running economy test in a pair being touted as the world's fastest running shoes. SHOW NOTES: * Results of the testing done by the University of Massachusetts Amherst on Puma's Fast-R 3 [https://www.umass.edu/news/article/science-behind-speed-umass-amherst-research-validates-innovative-marathon-footwear] * Study on how shoe mass affects running economy [https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2020.573660/full] * The study we discussed that shows how a 1.1% improvement in metabolic cost of running translates into a 0.78% improvement in performance [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27327023/] * The original Vaporfly study that got the ball rolling on the 4% benefit, for comparison of methods [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29143929/] Get bonus content on Patreon [https://open.acast.com/public/patreon/fanSubscribe/4295570] ---------------------------------------- Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy [https://acast.com/privacy] for more information.

29 apr 2025 - 1 h 34 min
episode Spotlight: The Birds & the Bees of Sports Science Research Papers. How Research is Conceived & Delivered artwork
Spotlight: The Birds & the Bees of Sports Science Research Papers. How Research is Conceived & Delivered

Join our Discourse Community The Science of Sport is more than a podcast — it’s a growing community of curious, thoughtful people in sport and sports science. Join our Discourse by pledging on Patreon [https://www.patreon.com/c/thescienceofsport?redirect=true]and tap into the deeper conversations. Show Notes Where do scientific papers come from? In this week’s Spotlight, our main focus is a “birds and bees” conversation of the scientific world. Ross walks Gareth through how a research paper is conceived, conducted, and eventually delivered into the world through publication in scientific journals. We break down what is essential to how a paper fits into the larger sports science puzzle, and share some insider tips for reading research with a critical eye. We explore why the “why” behind a study matters more than most people think—and how every piece of research fits into a much bigger picture. Plus, we dive into the obligations and ethical requirements researchers face, and why transparency, study design, and disclosure are the foundations of real science. But before we get to that deep dive, we tackle a mix of stories from the world of sport: 🏃‍♀️ A sub-4-minute mile for women? There’s fresh talk of breaking the barrier—but Ross is sceptical. Is this genuine progress or just another gimmick? We explore what it would mean if it happened, and what will need to be thrown behind the world's best athlete to make it possible. 🚴‍♂️ Durability > sprint capacity? From Remco’s win over Wout in Brabantse Pijl to takeaways from the Boston Marathon, we examine how this underrated concept—producing a fresh performance while fatigued deeper into a race—plays out in real-world results. 🎾 Doping rules, showers, and sample tampering. A new controversy in tennis gets us talking about anti-doping protocols, and some of the wildest attempts in history to game the system It’s science, scepticism, and sport—exactly how we like it. Links The two papers we discussed in our "Birds and Bees" section: * Greg Roe's Rugby paper: Spot the Difference [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ejsc.12307] * Nic Tam's Barefoot running pape [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26744483/]r: We don't all adapt like the story book said * The Breaking 4 campaign launches [https://about.nike.com/en/newsroom/releases/breaking4-faith-kipyegon-vs-the-four-minute-mile] * Tennis on the defensive about the anti-doping shower policy [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/apr/19/tennis-body-defends-uncomfortable-shower-rule-as-criticism-bubbles-over?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other] Get bonus content on Patreon [https://open.acast.com/public/patreon/fanSubscribe/4295570] ---------------------------------------- Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy [https://acast.com/privacy] for more information.

24 apr 2025 - 1 h 43 min
episode Spotlight: The UK Supreme Court and Implications for Women's Sport / A Tour of World Records, Paris Roubaix and Discourse Achievers artwork
Spotlight: The UK Supreme Court and Implications for Women's Sport / A Tour of World Records, Paris Roubaix and Discourse Achievers

We’ve got a blockbuster episode of Spotlight for you today. We kick things off with an important discussion around women’s sport and transgender athlete policies, following a landmark ruling from the UK Supreme Court on the legal definition of “woman” in the Equality Act. We know this topic won’t be for everyone, so if you'd prefer to skip ahead to the sports performance and race insights, you can jump straight to that action at about 1:07:12 in the podcast. For those looking for insight on this important topic, Gareth and I unpack the Supreme Court decision—a ruling with far-reaching implications. We’re joined by Helen Joyce, a leading women’s rights advocate who was in the courtroom for the verdict. She explains why the decision matters, what it means for sports governing bodies, and how it could reshape the future of competitive sport. Then we shift gears into performance talk: world records fell in the pool and in the discus, and we explore how weather and tech have combined to break new ground. Paris-Roubaix delivered two standout races. In the women’s event, race savvy beat strong legs (for once) as Pauline Ferrand-Prévot stormed to a solo victory in the Roubaix Velodrome. In the men’s race, we got another much-anticipated clash between Pogacar and van der Poel. We break down the physiology behind their efforts, the tactics—including van der Poel’s composed response to Pogacar’s crash—and how plain bad luck robbed the race of a deeper duel. Gareth also dives into the UK’s gym boom. With more people training than ever, we ask: is it all good news? Or is there more to the story? And finally, we celebrate our Discoursers—listeners and athletes around the world who’ve been tearing it up in races. Gareth shares some standout performances, and we invite you to join the community for world-class training insight and support. Show notes Join our Discourse community If you enjoy the podcast, you’ll love our Discourse community. Become a member of “The Science of Sport” community by joining with a small monthly pledge on Patreon [https://www.patreon.com/thescienceofsport] — and be part of the conversation behind the conversation. Links to topics The UK Supreme Court Decision [https://www.supremecourt.uk/cases/uksc-2024-0042] discussed in the first part of the show The FA's Transgender Policy [https://www.thefa.com/-/media/cfa/suffolkfa/files/the-fa-policy-on-trans-people-in-football.ashx], and the Appendix for Risk acceptance [https://www.thefa.com/-/media/thefacom-new/files/rules-and-regulations/edi/transgender-inclusion-policy-appendix-2.ashx?la=en] that trans men are required to sign BBC piece discussion implications for sport [https://www.bbc.com/sport/articles/cy9vn8190wro] Article on Paul Biedermann's world record being broken [https://state-of-swimming.ghost.io/martens-takes-down-shiny-biedermann-textile-thorpe-with-game-changing-3-39-96-in-stockholm-400-free/] Discus records galore in Ramona [https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/sport/558320/day-of-monster-discus-throws-condemned-as-weather-doping] Gareth's discussion on Discourse about the gym membership increase [https://scienceofsportpodcast.discourse.group/t/caught-my-eye-52/3690] (Members only) Get bonus content on Patreon [https://open.acast.com/public/patreon/fanSubscribe/4295570] ---------------------------------------- Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy [https://acast.com/privacy] for more information.

17 apr 2025 - 1 h 49 min
episode Spotlight: Fatigue as a Risk, a Requirement and a Red Herring / Grand Slam Track Reactions / New Olympic Sports artwork
Spotlight: Fatigue as a Risk, a Requirement and a Red Herring / Grand Slam Track Reactions / New Olympic Sports

In this Spotlight episode, Ross and Gareth tackle a provocative question: should sports embrace fatigue to make the show better? We kick off with rugby union, where fresh legs off the bench and player welfare are fuelling debates about injury risks. But things quickly get philosophical. Some sports are basically designed to test how much fatigue you can take. Others are compromised when fatigue creeps in — skills drop, mistakes rise — yet fatigue also cranks up the drama and emotion. So, which sports thrive when athletes are running on empty, and which ones fall apart? And what would happen if you dialed up fatigue across the board — would it wreck the sport or make it even better? We also take a quick spin through the opening Grand Slam Track meeting in Jamaica, and peek ahead to the LA Olympics, where a bunch of new sports and events just got announced. Plus, concussion protocols and management are in the spotlight: a study from Scotland provides the first results on the lowering of tackle height in the community game; cyclist Elisa Longo-Borghini was pulled mid-race at Flanders; and Aussie cricketer Will Pucovski retired after his 13th concussion. Finally, we throw out a few predictions for Paris-Roubaix this Sunday. Got thoughts on these topics? Come chat with us on Discourse — link’s in the show notes! Show notes To get stuck into these and other conversations in sports science, become a Patron of the podcast here [https://www.patreon.com/thescienceofsport], and then jump into the Discourse forum here [https://scienceofsportpodcast.discourse.group/] Links * The Guardian article on the new events for the LA Olympics [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/apr/09/olympic-programme-additions-la-2028-olympic-games] * World Rugby announces no evidence that the forwards-backs bench split needs to be changed [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/apr/07/rugby-union-seven-one-bench-split-injury-risk-world-rugby] * In 2023, I did a video presentation on the substitutes/fatigue injury risk issue, and you can watch that here [https://www.patreon.com/posts/would-fewer-in-88911252] * Here is Discourse member Hamish Gornall's paper on the tackle height findings from Scotland [https://bmjopensem.bmj.com/content/11/2/e002492] * Report on Longo-Borghini's Flanders crash and subsequent removal with concussion [https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/elisa-longo-borghini-suffered-concussion-in-tour-of-flanders-crash/] * Will Pucovski's retirement due to repeat and worsening concussions [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2025/apr/08/will-pucovski-retires-cricket-concussion] Get bonus content on Patreon [https://open.acast.com/public/patreon/fanSubscribe/4295570] ---------------------------------------- Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy [https://acast.com/privacy] for more information.

10 apr 2025 - 1 h 11 min
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