How World War I Ended the Ottoman Empire Forever — Fexingo History
The Last Ottoman Census: Counting a Dying Empire
Beskrivelse
In 1914, the Ottoman Empire conducted its most ambitious census ever—a count that would reveal a population of over 18 million, but also expose deep fractures along ethnic and religious lines. This episode follows the story of the nüfus sayımı, the imperial population count, from the meticulous efforts of Talat Pasha's interior ministry to the chaos of war that cut it short. We trace how census data was used to conscript soldiers, levy taxes, and eventually implement the Tehcir Law, the forced deportation of Armenians. We look at the census's blind spots—nomadic tribes, remote villages, and the vast territories lost in the Balkan Wars. And we explore how the numbers themselves became weapons, as rival nationalisms fought over demographic claims in the dying empire's last years. Figures like Enver Pasha and Talat Pasha appear not as politicians but as statisticians, trying to quantify a state that was slipping away. The census of 1914 was meant to be a tool of reform; it became a record of erasure. #OttomanEmpire #1914Census #NufusSayimi #TalatPasha #EnverPasha #TehcirLaw #ArmenianDeportations #BalkanWars #WWI #Demographics #PopulationCount #Sicill-iNufus #MilletSystem #History #MiddleEastHistory #FexingoHistory #ImperialCollapse #StatisticalWarfare Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]
Prøv gratis i 14 dager
99 kr / Måned etter prøveperioden. · Avslutt når som helst.
- Eksklusive podkaster
- 20 timer lydbøker i måneden
- Gratis podkaster
Alle episoder
158 Episoder
Kommentarer
0Vær den første til å kommentere
Registrer deg nå og bli medlem av How World War I Ended the Ottoman Empire Forever — Fexingo History sitt community!