The East India Company: The Corporation That Conquered Nations — Fexingo History

The EIC's Forgotten War: The Battle of Buxar and the Birth of Empire

8 min · 18. juni 2026
Forsidebilde av episoden The EIC's Forgotten War: The Battle of Buxar and the Birth of Empire

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In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the Battle of Buxar in 1764, a pivotal but often overlooked conflict that transformed the East India Company from a trading corporation into a territorial power. They discuss the key players: Mir Qasim, the Nawab of Bengal who rebelled against Company control; Shuja-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh; and the Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, who allied against the British. The conversation covers the immediate causes of the war, including Mir Qasim's attempts to curb private trade and the massacre at Patna. The battle itself, fought near the town of Buxar on the Ganges, saw Major Hector Munro's disciplined sepoys defeat the combined Indian armies despite being outnumbered. Lucas explains the far-reaching consequences: the Treaty of Allahabad, which granted the Company the Diwani (right to collect revenue) of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa, effectively making it the sovereign power in the region. They also touch on the East India Company Act of 1773, which imposed parliamentary oversight. The episode ends with a reflection on how a single battle set the stage for British rule in India. #BattleOfBuxar #MirQasim #ShujaUdDaula #ShahAlamII #HectorMunro #EastIndiaCompany #Diwani #TreatyOfAllahabad #EastIndiaCompanyAct #BritishIndia #IndianHistory #18thCentury #ColonialHistory #MilitaryHistory #History #FexingoHistory #Asia #Empire Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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Alle episoder

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Forsidebilde av episoden The EIC's Forgotten Cargo: Slaves and the Oceanic Trade

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In this episode, Lucas and Luna delve into a dark and often overlooked aspect of the East India Company's operations: its involvement in the transoceanic slave trade. From the 17th century onward, Company ships transported enslaved Africans and Indians to plantation economies in the Mascarene Islands, the Cape, and even within Asia. We examine the scale of this trade, the role of key figures like Sir John Child, and the Company's resistance to abolition. Drawing on primary sources and recent scholarship, we uncover how the same corporation that traded in tea and opium also trafficked in human beings, shaping the Indian Ocean world in ways that are still felt today. #EastIndiaCompany #SlaveTrade #IndianOcean #Madagascar #Mauritius #SirJohnChild #Anjouan #Abolition #CompanyBahadur #Bombay #Calcutta #18thCentury #19thCentury #ColonialHistory #LabourHistory #HumanTrafficking #History #FexingoHistory Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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Forsidebilde av episoden The EIC's Forgotten Tea: From Canton to the Boston Tea Party

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Forsidebilde av episoden The EIC's Forgotten Rebel: Yakut Khan and the Siege of Bombay 1689

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In 1689, a year before the Mughal War that nearly broke the East India Company's hold on western India, an Adil Shahi admiral named Yakut Khan—also known as the Siddi of Janjira—led a devastating attack on Bombay. This episode explores the 1689 Siege of Bombay from the perspective of Yakut Khan, a naval commander who had served the Mughals and the Adil Shahi sultanate, and whose fleet of small, fast vessels outmanoeuvred the Company's East Indiamen in Bombay Harbour. We discuss the strategic importance of the Siddi state of Janjira, the role of the Koli fishermen who aided the Company, and how the siege forced the British to sue for peace with Aurangzeb. We also look at the aftermath: the Treaty of Bombay (1690), which temporarily reduced the Company to a tributary of the Mughal Empire, and the long-term consequences for Bombay's fortifications and naval policy. This episode draws on contemporary accounts from the English factory at Surat, Maratha chronicles, and Persian histories of the Deccan to paint a balanced picture of this forgotten clash between a rising corporate power and a resilient regional naval force. #History #FexingoHistory #EastIndiaCompany #YakutKhan #SiddiOfJanjira #SiegeOfBombay1689 #BombayHarbour #MughalEmpire #Aurangzeb #Janjira #KoliFishermen #CompanyBahadur #TreatyOfBombay1690 #NavalWarfare #IndianOcean #Maratha #Deccan #ColonialIndia Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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Forsidebilde av episoden The EIC's Forgotten Opium: How the Company Addicted China

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