30秒情境英文
「Can you borrow me a charger?」老外一秒皺眉——借進來用 borrow、借出去用 lend,台灣人超常說反。 這篇用一段借東西的對話教你 borrow(拿進來,+from)和 lend(給出去,+to)差在哪,搭配情境對話與逐字稿,一次搞懂不再說反。 ▶ 完整逐字稿、重點單字、句型: https://mjenglishclass.com/daily-english/en-borrow-vs-lend [https://mjenglishclass.com/daily-english/en-borrow-vs-lend] 🔓 解鎖無廣告+完整內容,支持 VIP 訂閱: Apple|https://apple.co/4rYiYa7 [https://apple.co/4rYiYa7] Spotify|https://sptfy.bio/mjenglish [https://sptfy.bio/mjenglish] 📚 推薦教材:賴世雄獨門英文文法心法+圖表+練習 👉 https://s.shopee.tw/AKO1JfgYp4 [https://s.shopee.tw/AKO1JfgYp4] ☕ 請我們喝杯咖啡: https://p.ecpay.com.tw/E34AEEA [https://p.ecpay.com.tw/E34AEEA] ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 🗣️ 情境對話 Dialogue 場景:Chloe 手機快沒電,跟 Ryan 借充電器,順便還借了書和雨傘——今天什麼都跟人借。 Chloe: Hey, could you lend me your charger? My phone's about to die. (欸,可以借我你的充電器嗎?我手機快沒電了。) Ryan: Sure, here you go. Just give it back before you leave, okay? (好啊,拿去。你走之前記得還我喔?) Chloe: Of course. You're a lifesaver — I always forget mine. (當然。你真是救星——我老是忘記帶自己的。) Ryan: Ha, no worries. Didn't you borrow one from Mia last week too? (哈,沒事。你上禮拜不是也跟 Mia 借了一個?) Chloe: I did! I'm the worst. I borrow stuff from everyone and never remember. (有啦!我最糟了。我跟每個人借東西,然後都不記得。) Ryan: As long as you return it. So, are you lending me that book you finished? (你有還就好。話說,你看完的那本書要借我嗎?) Chloe: Oh right, the novel! Yeah, you can borrow it whenever. (喔對,那本小說!好啊,你隨時可以借去看。) Ryan: Nice. I'll grab it Friday. Don't lend it to anyone else first! (讚。我禮拜五去拿。別先借給別人喔!) Chloe: It's all yours. Oh, can I also borrow your umbrella? It's pouring. (都是你的了。喔對,我也可以跟你借雨傘嗎?外面在下大雨。) Ryan: Wow, you're borrowing everything today. Take it — just don't lose it. (哇,你今天什麼都在借。拿去吧——別弄丟就好。) Chloe: I promise. I'll lend you my whole apartment to make up for this. (我保證。我把整間公寓借你,補償你這一切。) Ryan: Deal. I'm holding you to that. (一言為定。我可記住你這句話了。) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 📚 重點單字 borrow/ˈbɑr.oʊ/借(進來)——你向別人借、把東西拿來用;常搭 borrow … from lend/lɛnd/借(出去)——你把東西借給別人;lend sb sth 或 lend sth to sb lend me/lɛnd mi/借我(=借給我) borrow from/ˈbɑr.oʊ frəm/向…借 give back/ɡɪv bæk/歸還、還回去 lifesaver/ˈlaɪfˌseɪ.vɚ/救星、幫大忙的人(誇張感謝用) lend a hand/lɛnd ə hænd/幫忙(把「一隻手」借出去給人) grab/ɡræb/(順手)去拿、抓 pouring/ˈpɔr.ɪŋ/下傾盆大雨 hold you to that/hoʊld ju tu ðæt/我要你說到做到、記住你這句話(半開玩笑) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 💡 重點句型 Sentence Patterns lend + 人 + 物 → 借給某人(給出去) 例:Can you lend me your pen?(可以借我你的筆嗎?) borrow + 物 + from + 人 → 向某人借(拿進來) 例:I borrowed this book from the library.(這本書我跟圖書館借的。) Can you lend me ~? ↔ Can I borrow ~? → 兩種問法 例:Can you lend me your umbrella?(你可以借我雨傘嗎?) 方向記憶法:borrow 拿進來/lend 給出去 例:I borrow it, you lend it.(我借進來,你借出去。) lend a hand → 幫忙(延伸用法) 例:Can you lend me a hand?(可以幫我一下嗎?) -- Hosting provided by SoundOn [https://www.soundon.fm/]
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