The R.E.M. Breakdown
Podcast by DEWVRE Podcasts and Such
Every week, jD and his pal Rico Borrego take an exhaustive look through the discography of seminal American Alternative band R.E.M.
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7 episodesjD and Rico are back and this time they're discussing the last track on the Chronic Town EP, Stumble. Transcript: [0:14] Hey, it's J.D. here, and I'm joined, as always, by Rico Borrego to discuss the. [0:18] Work of influential American band R.E.M. Every week, we'll explore a different song in the band's catalog, working through the discography in chronological order to better understand just why this four-piece is considered soseminal, innovative, and downright awesome. So there's that. Talk to me, Rico. How the hell are things going on your end? Oh, pretty good. You know, just been hanging in there, still battling this cold, but, you know. Jeez. I am, you know, I think my immune system, I haven't fully gotten sick, so I've been on my feet. Strong like bull. But, you know, no stumbles today. Ah, well played, my friend. A little stumble, though, I guess. [1:07] Ball and game, baby. baby. We're, we're, we're finishing up Chronic Town today. Yeah. This is kind of a bittersweet, isn't it? It is, but I got to say, I'm really looking forward to the future. Cause again, the closer we get to, I guess the band's kind of middle of the career. Yeah. To me, that's, that's my, that's my era, even though I, again, wasn't alive for that era. Like, you know, it's, it's you know kind of the time period that i enjoy the most from the band but again chronic town an ep that i have enjoyed but after doing these episodes i'm reallyloving chronic town you know i was familiar with the songs but even today's song song stumble i am, i'm actually in love with it way more than i ever thought i would be dude i am blownaway by how much swagger this band brings and how mature they sound on this song and this whole EP, really. It's quite staggering when you think that they're just young men and they have this much gusto out of the chute, isn't it? Yeah, and I think maybe the difference between them and other bands is their progression is not as noticeable as other bands. [2:31] Like, you know, with the last week's episode, we were talking about there were moments that reminded us of future R.E.M. songs and albums. That's right. And the jump between this EP and their debut album isn't huge. It's not a huge jump. But like with each album, they do change and they're, you know, adding different sounds and different production and, you know, even like Michael's getting more confident And I thinkwith, with the lyrics, but it's, yeah, it's like they started from a great place and then only got better and better over time. Yeah. In a sports parlance, they're like a blue chip prospect. You know, at this point. I'm not quite sure what that means, but, you know, I'm sure you're right about that. [3:21] Well, shall we talk a little bit about Stumble? Yeah. So it's the last song on Chronic Town. And it's also the longest song on Chronic Town. It is. It's like by a long shot. Yeah. It's like over five minutes long, which, you know, we'll probably get into it after we We listened to the song, but I personally don't think it needed to be five minutes. I think it could have been shortened a little bit. And I think that's something that the band will take into account more on future albums. I mean, they're not a band that has a typically long songs, at least that I can remember. No, I don't think so either. Maybe once you get to New Adventures in Hi-Fi, there's some that are a little meandering. Yeah, there's one in particular that's seven minutes long, yeah. Yeah. [4:10] But yeah, it's kind of a weird song because it's really lightweight for a five-minute song. It's very playful. Maybe the most playful on the album. I can see that. Okay, continue. It also seems like it has maybe the least importance when it comes to lyrics as well. It's very repetitive, isn't it? Yeah, and I think that's where the five minutes kind of is to its downfall a little bit. Yeah, they could have been more economical. Yeah, they repeat the parts a good bit more. I think there's still some interesting lyric aspects, and there are a couple of bridges. So, like, there's parts of the song that aren't just, you know, verse, chorus, verse, chorus. Like, you know, there's other bit of songwriting that goes into the song. [5:04] But, yeah, I mean, it's just kind of, it's a feel-good song to me. It's kind of like a Guardian of Night, but it's just not as tight to me. I can agree with that. Yeah, it does meander a little bit. Yeah, and again, if this song was on the radio today, I would prefer it to almost anything that's probably on the radio today. [5:27] There's no doubt. It's very funny. I was listening to Chronic Town with my wife. I may have already shared this anecdote, but I remember saying to her, does this sound 40 years old to you? And she was like, not really, but she's like, you probably need to ask our kids. Wow. Well, they might have a different answer. That's true. But yeah, I agree. It does not sound dated. Even the production, for the most part, on all these songs on Chronic Town and Murmur, they sound... And Murmur, well, when we get to Murmur, there's kind of a reason why the band went into that album with certain expectations. But yeah, I mean, everything sounds smooth and sounds fresh, even if you listen to it today. Yeah, I would agree. Should we give it a spin? Let's give it a spin and we'll talk about it after. All right. [11:51] Alright, well, that was Stumble, last song off of Chronic Town. JD, what do you feel about this song? I'm curious of where you would rank it on this short EP. It's interesting, because it's very sing-along, so there's nothing offensive about this song at all. Maybe the duration. But there's certainly nothing offensive about it, but it's probably fourth or fifth for me. Yeah, I would agree with that, too. But I will say before, you know, doing this podcast, before doing this episode, it's not a song that I would go back to outside of listening to the wholeEP all the way through. But now I'm thinking of like playlists that I would put the song on because it has a really good feel. I mean it kind of begins the song begins with a lot of like the kind of weird sound effects that they would have and Some of the earlier songs like yeah later for Europe like there's someweird kind of sounds and then you hear Michael laughing And I believe he says we're great, Yeah, like it sounds like they're having fun, and I think he says the word teeth which I don'tThey were must have been having a conversation or something like when they were starting the the recording, but yeah Yeah. [13:09] You know, you have that beginning guitar riff that I'm not sure how he's playing it, but it almost sounds like harmonics at time, which I love guitar harmonics. Yeah. And, you know, it has a really poppy, breezy kind of feel to it. Very poppy, very breezy. Yeah. You know, Peter's playing those arpeggios. [13:33] Mike's bass line. It's not like the most distinctive bass line he's ever played, but it has a real like galloping rhythm to it. I have the word pulsating written down. Yeah, yeah. Kind of, you know, it just between his bass and Bill's drums, it has a great energy to it. It's like driving. But at the same time, when Michael starts singing that melody, it's not like an in-your-face, it's not like Wolves Lower, where it's kind of dark and fast and driving in thatsense. It's still breezy, but it's not a slow, breezy song. It's upbeat. It gets you moving. Yeah. Yeah. I can see early on at shows, people really getting up and dancing to this one. The funny thing, too, about that is, from the research I did, I think the song was only played about 12 times live. Are you kidding me? I think it's like the one song on the EP that didn't get a lot of live plays. It was only played 12 times between 1981 through 1984. Wow. [14:40] Wow, and then they retired it. Yeah, and they came back, like I've been saying in all the past episodes. [14:48] In their later tours, 2007-2008, they brought back most of the songs from this EP except for this song, which I can kind of see why, because unless they played maybe a shorterversion of this song, it's just a song that I feel, live today, people wouldn't appreciate. Back in the 80s, I think this song would have slayed live, but maybe not in today's times um interesting lyrically i really don't know what the song's about no me neither i have no idea imean just i i mean i love the phrase you know we'll stumble through the yard it just sounds like something you would say or do when you're younger yeah um but and then there's he singsthe line we'll stumble through the apt which is i found two Two things it could be. Okay. It could possibly be the Athens Party Telephone, which at the time was a number set up by Mike Lachowski, lead singer of the band Pylon. [15:52] I had no clue. Nice nugget, buddy. Yeah. So apparently that's what it could have been. But I also read some things online where people thought it could have, If APT could have stand for the Athens Public Transit. [16:09] Athens Public Transit. Here, I thought it was apartment. Like the short form for apartment. That's the thing. Like the band, you know, Michael's never said what the song's about. A lot of their, especially the earlier songs, he even says they don't make sense. So APT might not even be an abbreviation. It could really mean nothing. And it could mean apartment. It just works phrasing-wise. Yeah, it just sounds good. Yeah. So, and then later on, you know, there's some lines that I have no idea what they mean. Like, force fields, explorer racing. No idea. I have no clue about that. Yeah, like, it makes no sense. [16:49] But he does kind of talk about graveyards again, which, again, with a million, he had mentioned before that the song was about death. So, but I don't buy it with this song. I think this song is just random words. Word word solid word solid yeah basically yeah but um it does have a pre-chorus where peter he goes from the arpeggios more to like a faster kind of chunkier guitar riff which remindsme of something like you'd hear on reckoning like um seven chinese bros like it has that kind of feel to it you know yeah so i you know i i do like that between the different, phases of thesong chorus verse pre-chorus like there's different parts um they just they maybe don't stand out as much as on some of their other songs. [17:40] Yeah, I had difficulty discerning the different parts of this song. I think the progression kind of stays the same, except for when you get to the big bridge. But for the most part, yeah, I think the root notes are the same progression through the verse and chorus. It's just the way Peter plays where he changes it just slightly, which if you play music, you're going to notice it more. But if you don't play music and you're just a casual listener, yeah, it'snot going to sound totally different. [18:13] What do you think about sequencing? You know, I think with an EP, it's kind of hard to sequence it. And I do think it's not as important for an EP. But because this is like their debut outside of Radio Free Europe, it does matter more. But i think with this five minute song i actually think this is where you put it. [18:40] Because i i guess if you weren't a fan of this song you could skip it and then you're done with the ep you know right if the song was shorter then i think you could have rearranged ithink if the song was like a three minute song you maybe could have swapped it with gardening a night and gardening a night would have been a nice closer for the ep i think so too like ialways love the idea and this is in my own head but i love the idea of the last song of a record, being something that leads you into the next record in a way and i know that that's like, nextto impossible but there's something that i you know like i'll often look for breadcrumbs or clues inside of a song to see if I can link it to the next record in any way. And I think Gardening at Night would work better heading into Murmur than Stumble. Yeah, it does sound a bit more like something you would hear on Murmur, Gardening at Night. It does kind of remind me of Sitting Still. [19:49] Not note for note, but it just has the same energy. Where stumble is kind of i don't know if we really get another song like stumble if going through the rest of their discography like they have oh they have playful songs on the next twoalbums at least, um fables it gets a little weird but i don't know if you get something that's this kind of just. [20:14] Like it's just light like it doesn't have a lot of weight to it the lyrics really don't seem like they mean anything you know and so in that sense i do agree with you like i do thinkgardening a night is a better you know transition from their very first release to like our their first big boy record you know debut um i will say the song does have you know it has acouple little bridges but the big bridge happens kind of right in the middle of the song um where it like kind of gets quiet for a second but then you have like these backwards guitars ithink it's some like reverse guitar effect going on and you have some like kind of eerie background noises and like and then michael's doing this like spoken word bit which yeah i havenot read this biography but But there's a biography about the band called It Crawled from the South. And apparently the author Marcus Gray stated that this bridge, the spoken word bit, came from a 1957 copy of the magazine Cavalier. Of course it did. Like the most like unknown thing. Apparently Cavalier was like a low budget version of Playboy. Okay. So I don't know how much truth there is to that, you know? [21:37] Um, it is interesting. Cause like in that little spoken word bit, he is, he does sing hips, hipster town. I thought that was really interesting as well. Like when did that word become in fashion? I don't know. Yeah. Like hipster was like, you know, at least over the last, what, 10 years? Like, yeah, sure. Maybe 15, but yeah. Like it was a word where it was like being used almost too much, you know, like, yes. Yes but and i just like that word in this context because you know chronic town, like i don't know if that was just a coincidence or on purpose right um he also mentions um round aboutmidnight which uh is the title of a miles davis album did not know that either but again i i do any of these things actually make sense and fit with one another i don't think so. [22:27] Like yeah i think it's a jigsaw puzzle i think it's just things that sounded good you know yeah and i think and they do sound good yeah i mean they're catchy i i've been this course ofthe song for the last week i've been like kind of just humming it in my head like you know it is very playful and it's addictive but it yeah it doesn't hold the weight to even some of thesongs off Murmur, you know? Right. And I will say again, the playing on every instrument on this song is great. After that bridge, there's like a variation to Mike's bass line where he does this like kind of little walk down at the end of the riff, which I love. [23:10] And Bill, like during the choruses, he's doing those really big tom hits. Yes. And like I said on the last episode, I think for this EP, Bill is kind of like the MVP. Right. [23:23] I can see that, because the beginning of this song with the, like, it's almost like double time or something like that. Like, it's, I don't speak music very well, so. No, yeah, no, that's it. And he does that, I think, on a lot of songs on this EP, like, during certain sections, you know? Like when you think of how mid-tempo the melody is, it really contrasts with the bounciness of the guitar, the pulsing of the bass, and that double time of the drums. And then you get Michael coming in with like, it's very low tempo, you know? Yeah. And yet it's incongruent with the rest of the song. Yeah. Yeah. Not at all. And speaking of Michael, when I was listening to it this morning, the part where he sings ball and chain, for some reason, he sings it with a different, he makes it soundalmost a little southern in the way, just that line, which reminds me of where he gets to on Reckoning with Don't Go Back to Rockville. Ah, yeah, I can see that. Yeah, like he it's kind of I so again It's you know, maybe a little sign of what's to come and you know, that's long reckoning definitely does not. [24:50] Sound that's not the sound of the whole album, but Again, it's just little moments where I wonder when they're writing music down the road if he's like, oh, okay I sing that part andstumble where it was a little kind of southern accent Maybe I'll do that for this whole song, you know, I, Interesting. Well, when we have him on the show, we'll have to ask him. Yeah. Was that your intention? Yes. [25:13] Yeah. So, you know, I guess as we wrap up this song and this EP, I mean, I think I already know the answer, but, you know, if you had to pick a favorite, what song are you picking?I'm picking Gardening at Night. And, you know, I think on our earlier episode, I said I'd probably pick Wolves Lower, but I think I got to go Gardening at Night, too. Yeah. I don't know if it's because you persuaded me, but if I could only listen to one song from this album, I think I'd want to pick more of an upbeat, feel-good song, and that's Gardeningin the Night. Yeah, for sure. For sure. Yeah, I think Stumble is actually a really good song. [25:53] Kind of wish I had paid it more attention when I was first getting into the band. But that could be said about a lot of their early work, because I worked my way backwards, where a lot of people work their way forwards. I worked my way backwards as well, because I didn't become exposed to them really until Green. And then I worked my way back to Document and fell in love with Document and stayed with Document for a long time. And then Automatic came out, and I was just glued to Automatic. So it was a little while before I got into Fables and Murmur and Chronic Town. But, you know, Reckoning and the rest. So, anything else to say about Stumble? No, I think we covered it. I mean, it's a long song, but again, it's an earlier song, so I don't think there's a lot hidden within the song, and that's okay. [26:46] We'll get to, I think, maybe even as early as Fables, you really get into some lore within the songs that is great, but this song and a lot of this EP is just fun. It's just good music. Agreed. well on behalf of Rico this is JD saying blink your eyes and we'll be back.
This week jD and Rico continue on their journey through R.E.M.'s first EP, Chronic Town as they discuss the first song from the second side, 1,000.000. Transcript: [0:16] Hey, it's JD here, and I'm joined as always by my friend Rico Borrego to discuss. [0:20] The work of the influential American band, REM. Every week, we'll explore a different song in the band's catalog, working through the discography in chronological order to better understand just why this four-piece is considered soseminal, innovative, and downright awesome. So there's that. Talk to me, Rico. How the hell are things going this week? You know, it's been a long week for me. It's been a long week. Um i got over a little bit of a cold ah so you could say i don't feel like um a million but uh it's also been a busy week for the band um we have some some exciting news from from remthat we haven't it won't be news by the time it won't be news by the time you're listening to this because we're recording a couple in advance but go ahead and share the news rico it'spretty Pretty fucking cool. Yeah. Well, um, actor Michael Shannon, he has his own REM tribute band. And I know last year they did some shows, but this year they're traveling to different cities and touring and playing all of murmur. Um, and there's some select shows where they're doing reckoning as well. Um, they'll play all through murmur and then they'll do an encore with just some of the other greatest hits from the band. And I believe last week, their first show was in Athens. [1:50] And during the show, all four founding members of REM eventually got up on stage. And all of them but Michael played with the band during certain songs. Like on A Perfect Circle, you had Bill playing the piano. [2:06] And in other certain songs, Mike was playing bass and Peter was playing guitar. And it was the first time in 17 years that all four members were on the same stage or in the same room together publicly that is just so badass i had a lot of respect for michael shannonbefore even in his turd role as zod um general zod uh in the superman reboot you know which was a weak character but he was a strong point in the movie and uh gosh i'm trying to thinkof the other one that i saw tiff is it lady in the water um something like that the shape of water the shape of water no it's not is it the shape of water well he's in one called shape of waterthat i saw in theaters yeah yeah it's by uh gilmore the director gilmore del toro that's right yeah that's the one shape of water yeah he's fantastic in that yeah and i didn't even love that filmbut anytime i i see him in a movie he's great knives out it's a fun movie that he's in and he an ensemble cast and he's great in that um he was in that waco tv show too limited tv show that'sright and he was really good in that too yes he was yeah but who knew that he can sing yeah he can sing and he kind of sounds like michael stipe yeah very cool and it's yeah it's it'sinteresting you don't really see a lot of actors who are like oh on. [3:32] My downtime i'm gonna go and play in a tribute band to uh you know right and go tour and tour a specific album all the way through yeah you don't see it like i mean i'm guessingthey're riding a bus like you know like they're doing it like like they're playing what is it like 10 dates yeah and they're playing fairly small venues too too so they're not you know we hadit together if we had it together we should have went to athens for that yeah yeah that was well and i didn't expect i mean when when they announced this news um you know i saw it popup on on different websites but you know i don't think anyone expected the band to show up um that makes sense especially for the athens show but, um usually you would just expect likeuh mike to show up or peter the both of them but, michael and bill too that's just kind of crazy to think that they'd all be there for a show yeah are they all still living in atlanta. [4:31] Um that i have no brother like i mean george is what i meant yeah i don't i don't know um i i want to say whenever i see michael post on his instagram it's usually like in new york ohokay so um but it wouldn't surprise me if yeah it wouldn't surprise me if like uh mike still lived there but um clearly they thought this was special enough for them to take time out of theirweek and you know be there for that special occasion well the 40 watt club is a is a special place right yes especially to rem yeah that's what i mean yeah yeah it's and you can go onlineand watch videos from the show and they all sound fantastic michael shannon his voice great he really pulls off that kind of mumble singing that you know michael did in the 80s yeahand yeah hopefully hopefully down there hopefully Hopefully it was professionally recorded, and maybe down the road we'll get some type of release for it. I think that'd be fantastic. I wonder if you're right. Because Michael Shannon was in it, there might be some sort of documentary or something like that. Yeah, that'd be cool. Yeah. Or some type of touring DVD where at each show they have a song that they recorded, either on video or audio. Yeah, that would be cool. even a release of Murmur like their version of Murmur. [5:59] Yeah, I mean, I would dig anything from it, especially because I don't have an opportunity to go see this tour. I think they are coming to California, but I just... Well, I thought it was strictly East Coast, but you might be right. Oh, it might be. If that's the case, then I don't feel as bad missing it because... Yeah, it's not like you're going to jump on a plane. Yeah, I've never really had the opportunity to travel for a show. [6:25] So, yeah. But some people do. Some people will travel with the band. I'm sure some people on REM tour, they follow them state to state, you know? Oh, yeah. I did it with Pavement. I followed them through the UK a couple years ago. It was a lot of fun. Yeah. My girlfriend did that with one of her favorite bands, Meat Math. She went and saw them at all the California dates. I remember Meat Math. Oh, yeah? Really? What was their big song? I think they had a song for Apple back in the day. Their biggest song was Typical. Yeah. We used that at Apple. oh wow and one of the apple maybe it was only for like uh our side of things like it wasn't customer facing but definitely it was uh it was oh wow i'll have totell her about that she'll be it's not everyone you run into knows that band you know they're right i mean like yeah when that first album came out in that first single you know it got a goodamount of airplay but then And yeah, they just never got the success of other bands from the 2000s. Yeah. Well, shall we spin Million? Yeah. Let's give it a listen and then we'll talk about it. [7:36] Cool. We'll be right back after this. This is Million on the REM Breakdown. [10:41] Alright, that was Million, the first song on the second side of Chronic Town. And right off the bat, would you call this song Million, or do you say A Million? Because I say A Million even though I'm sure it's just Million. I mean, it's not spelled out, it's, you know, the numbers, so. I'm a stickler. He sings a million. I'm a stickler, and the title of the song is Million, so I gotta go with Million. Yeah, that makes sense. Or would you say One Million? Well yeah i mean i think you would say written down i think you'd say one million but like in a song he sings i think i just say a million. [11:22] Because that's what he sings in the song yeah you know but there's so many songs that the title is not exactly what is sung in the song you know right yeah um but but what do youthink of it i mean it's it is uh funny enough i was doing some some research and uh if you if you listen to the first episode of the chronic town that we did we mentioned that on the back ofthe uh record and the cd the track list is kind of out of order but what i read was it was just a misprint because the first two songs listed on the back are million and then stumble and then ithas wolves lower and the rest so they were just flipped it's like they put the songs on side two listed first and then the songs so they're not completely there is like an order to it they're justthe first two songs are swapped yeah right right yeah so that's wild i didn't want to point that out um but it is the first side of the the poster torn yeah side of chronic town um yeah for me ithink this song uh starts with with more clean sounding guitar and i immediately think if there was distortion on this guitar with uh with the vocals that um stipe. [12:43] Gives like it's got a real monster feel to it it's got a star 69 like in terms of the vocal you're blowing my mind because i shit you not i have that exact thing in my notes i can't no icould even even down to star 69 it's the vocal it's like this This is like a kind of a demo for way down the road with Monster. Yeah, it has that. He's singing kind of fast and the words are kind of trailing as like the end of the verse comes. And then he does a little kind of flip up in the melody. Is it is exactly like Star 69? [13:20] Yeah, I can't get over the fact that this is. This is their first EP, and they're already giving us blueprints for a record that doesn't come out for, like, eight records from now. Yeah. You know? We're not going to be talking about that song for, like, at least another year. Yeah. [13:37] But no, I have the exact same thing on my notes. I'm so glad that you felt the exact same way, because I was thinking I was going to mention it, and you were going to be like, oh,I've never thought about it. But no, you said exactly what I was going to say. [13:50] Um i love the i love the drum sounds after the chorus coming into the coming into the second verse like those quick fills uh it's not even really a fill but it's just like the the drumpattern is is really cool sounding he's very bill is very tom heavy on this whole i've noticed on this whole ep like this song and the next song to stumble like he's doing a lot of of actions onthe toms um which i always love it kind of gives it like a tribal kind of sound yeah um and and really i kind of you know as we're going through and analyzing each song on the cp i kindof think bill's like the star like the rest of the band every band member is pulling their part you know but bill just really stands out like eventually like maybe three four albums in like i feellike he's playing more for the song which is that's that's you know a great thing as well but I think on this EP really shows off he's like he's doing more fills he's he's doing more kind oflike just kind of different you know on other songs on chronic town you kind of have like a disco drum beat and he's just doing a little more experimentation I feel like then a couplealbums you know down the road. [15:08] Yeah, I also have to give them huge props for, in the context of the EP, the cohesiveness of this EP. Like, everything sort of fits together like a nice jigsaw puzzle. Not that you have to do the work, because it's only a five-piece puzzle. But it's really cohesive in that way. And I think that, you know, again, it's just showing a level of maturity that you don't see with 20-year-olds very often. [15:38] Yeah and it's hard to you know like when i ever think of an ep i kind of think of it as like oh these are maybe songs that couldn't they couldn't quite find room for them on anotheralbum or whatever but totally this is basically almost like their first album even though it's not considered an album murmurs the first album like this is like their first besides ready foreurope you know this was like their first set of songs yes but it sounds like fully fleshed out which a lot of you don't don't you know it really really does so what what have you got becausei've had nothing really uh on the lyrics well um this was one of the many songs from this ep that they played in 2008 or 2007 for the live with olympia um live album and before the songMichael has a little intro where he says lots lots of death in this one I don't know where I was in the early 80s and so I now when I listen to the song I don't get death from it but when Iwas looking more at the lyrics you know there are lyrics that when I did some research. [16:53] They're in the verse, he says, secluded in a marker stone. That's right, yeah. And I was doing some research, and there's this thing in Georgia called the Georgia Guidestones. It's in Elbert County in Georgia. Okay. And I guess it was a monument made because people thought that there was going to be some type of apocalypse, and that humans would need a guidestone to guide them throughthis apocalypse. That was the belief of the guy who made the monument in Georgia. And some people even believe that the monument was connected to Satanism. Oh, wow. And a lot of people think that the line secluded in a marker stone could be referencing that monument, which makes sense because it was in Georgia. Yeah. [17:42] And then another interpretation of the lyrics is that, you know, in the chorus, Michael is singing, I could live a million. I could live a million years. And some people think because of the references to tombs and ruins and the marker stone that Michael could be singing like about some type of like vampire or some type of creature thatlike never dies, that lives for forever. I find that to be a little bit more of a stretch. But, you know, I could read into the lyrics. I can kind of see that. um i just happen to think and some other people think that the song is just you know it doesn't have specifics when it comes to the verses but the chorus and the ideaof the song is that, you know when you when you're living a part of your life where everything is breezy you know and everything's going right you feel like you could live a million yearsyou know like yeah you just feel invincible and you just feel unstoppable you know so um you know i there's not You know, there's there's never two other than that intro before that liveperformance. [18:48] At the Olympia show like you know, there's he's never come out and said the song is about this or that but, um i definitely do that he doesn't do that a whole lot no exactly umespecially with these early lyrics i mean he's mentioned before in interviews that you know the first album and so like a lot of it was gibberish right and i think this song does have somegibberish but i do think like the marker stone reference with the guide stone the actual monument i do think that there might be some truth in that yeah oh that would be cool if it wereyeah it's you know again it's between all the like the things he mentions about georgia and of course like the, murmur cover which we'll talk about in a future episode um it makes me wantto go and visit georgia and go to these like you know have like a bucket list of things related to rem to visit maybe we'll do a live live episode from georgia someday dude yeah that i meanthat would be great. [19:45] But yeah overall i i i really enjoy the song it really has just an upbeat feel to it like you listen to it you just kind of you nod your head and you're tapping your foot it just makes youfeel happy the chorus is beautiful yeah like the melody michael's melody in the chorus that's the hook to me like yeah that's the part that gets stuck in my head um oh other than the starour 69 vocal delivery of the yeah yeah peter's playing buddy well i just really like peter's playing on the song he's doing more of those like you know jingly arpeggios um yeah and thesecond verse um instead of doing the arpeggios for the second half of the second verse he does kind of this more just guitar strum which you know kind of has a dreamy tone to it which ireally enjoy it has a really short bridge which kind of. [20:40] It's kind of one of those ridges where it's like, did the song need the bridge? No. But does it add a lot to the song? It's super short. No. But yeah, it's just kind of a transition. It just kind of gets you from point A to point B. [20:55] I really love the intro of the song, like you were mentioning. And I like that that's how it closes out the song. It's a good bookmark. you know um and really the last thing i have for the song is that um it was actually played 193 times live um so it was a staple in like the early 80s when they wereplaying live um and again it made a return in 2000 2007 where it was played seven more times between 2007 2008 uh and there's There's a video on YouTube from a performance inNorth Carolina in 1982, where supposedly Mitch Easter, producer, is on stage playing guitar on this song. Get out of here. He's playing second guitar in the background. Oh, wow. Yeah. So at least that's what people in the comments say. There's definitely someone else on stage and everyone's like, oh, that's Mitch Easter. Well, that sounds really... I got to check that out. Yeah. But no, yeah. Yeah, I think it's a really strong song. It's not the most memorable song, like maybe from the ZP. You know, I think we both probably prefer like gardening at night, but it's a fun one. It's and it's fun and it's short. It's like to the point. [22:13] It's barely three minutes. So it's, you know, it's just a fun song. Nothing offensive about it at all. No. Yeah. And like I said, it's it's I've kind of put it up there with some of their songs, earlier earlier songs like a murmur where they're just light fastupbeat songs that just make you smile you know you're in and you're in and out totally exactly yeah well that's what we got for you this week hope you enjoyed yourself on behalf of ricoand myself blink your eyes and we'll be back.
This week on the pod jD and Rico discuss the third track on Chonic Town, Carnival of Sorts (Boxcars) Transcript: [0:15] Hey, it's JD here, and I'm joined as always by my friend Rico Borrego to discuss. [0:20] The work of influential American band REM. Every week, we're going to explore a different song in the band's catalog, working through the discography in chronological order to better understand just why this four-piece isconsidered so seminal, innovative, and downright awesome. So there's that. Talk to me, Rico. How the hell are things going this week? Oh they've been going good been going good um i have a question for you hit me. [0:51] What do you think of what do you think of carnivals what do i think of carnivals carnivals in general in general that's a that's a great question i don't know that i've ever really been toa carnival i've been to a fair and i've been to an exhibition but a carnival fits somewhere in in that realm but i don't know that i've been to a proper carnival they're they're weird i've onlybeen to one once and i was when i was really young yeah um i i want to say it was probably the ringling brothers okay and and it's weird it's i you know i've been to fairs too like i fairslike i've i went to you know throughout all my childhood and fairs are fun because there's rides and fair food and stuff yeah but it kind of was weird like when i went to it you're just like,everyone's kind of sitting like in a you know in a it's kind of like a concert the way it's set up like in a circle and you're just watching you know these people do weird things in the middleof the the arena you know like wow it's they're animals yeah there was um there was an elephant i remember remember so it's sort of circusy then yeah yeah and i don't know if there is abig difference between a carnival and a circus i kind of see them as you know similar things i mean like i feel like when this is a carnival of sorts yeah oh i like what you did there. [2:21] Um but yeah they're they're interesting i you know i i think you see them a lot in movies and and whatnot and yeah you see you know like um oh there was a movie a couple yearsago go um, nightmare alley i think where um i think it was a remake with bradley cooper and like the whole the movie revolves around like a carnival and there's like psychics and youknow the strong men and the people doing the acrobats and stuff like that. Right, right. And they're- Dear good lady. Yeah. And they're interesting. And they kind of make up the song we're going to be talking about today. Interesting. Yeah, that's far out. So we've really spilled the beans here, although the title of the episode spilled the beans first. We're talking today about Carnival of Sorts, parentheses, boxcars. [3:24] Is this a favorite of yours? Is this one that you like? Dude, this chorus is so catchy. And I love the way they design this chorus with Michael singing the first two parts and then Mike Mills and somebody else. I don't know who. I think it's Bill. We can talk about it afterwards. It's Bill, yeah? I think so, yeah. Doing the middle part and then Michael coming back to do the end part. It's just so, oh man, what word? Addictive, right? Like it's toe tapping and it's just, I could listen to it all day. Yeah, it's kind of hypnotizing. [4:05] I will say this. It's a song that I, before we did this episode today, I had kind of mixed feelings on. Oh, really? But after this last week, doing the research and giving the song multiple listens, I've really come to appreciate it. It's my third favorite song on the record, I think. [4:31] I think now, for me, it's also my third favorite. Yeah, the first side of this record, it slays, right? It does, and this is the last song on the side one of this EP, the Chronic Town side. That's right, that's right. Then we get to Posters Torn. That makes me wonder, if there was a third side to this record, would it be called Reaping Wheel? Because he mentions it in the same phrase. That is a very interesting thing. I actually, I didn't think about that, but yeah, I mean, a lot of their albums will take lyrics and make them the, the sides, the, you know, side one and sidetwo of, of the album. Um, I also noticed too, in this song, like there's a lot of, he says the word diminished, which, um, way down the road on up, they have the song diminished. Um, and then, um, you know, we'll get more into the lyrics here. In a bit, but he's in the chorus, he sings gentlemen, don't get caught. And two episodes ago, when we were talking about wolves lower, one of the lyrics in that song is don't get caught. [5:42] Interesting so yeah you got a little bit of you know connections here between songs and titles and lyrics i like that connective tissue right like it makes it makes for a collection ofsongs uh that are not just arbitrarily chosen but perhaps you know strung together for a reason, i know i completely agree i mean i think again you and i being such a massive fan of thetragically and Gord Downie, you know, he would do that all the time with his lyrics. And that's right. And I like to do when bands have like things that they sing about a lot, you know, um, you know, for me, one of my other favorite bands, Pearl jam, Eddie Vedder is always singing aboutthe ocean and the water and waves and surfing, there's a lot of ocean imagery in Eddie's lyrics. Yeah. Yeah. And it's just, it's kind of cool. And, you know, and even REM, they have other, you know, they have multiple songs where Michael's type is singing about honey, you know? [6:42] That's right an alligator yeah and it's just you know i i don't know if it's if it's a georgia thing or not but i i i think it's cool it gives them their own kind of you know like i just likethinking of a band having their these common themes that they go back to you know album yeah after album i think sometime during the course of this podcast we need to visit athens youand i I need to do like a road trip and visit Athens and maybe even record an episode from there or something. That would be fucking cool. That would be great. Yeah. I don't, I've, I've never been. Me neither. [7:20] To be fair, I've, um, even though I've lived in the United States all my life, I probably have only been to five different States in total. Oh, okay. I, I, I've not traveled a lot. What was that? I'm only missing five. Oh, you're only missing five. Yeah. You know, which five are you missing? I don't know right now. I'd have to look in my journal. I know Alaska for sure, because I've never been to Alaska. I've never been to Hawaii. So those two. Yeah, Hawaii is like number one on my list. Like, you know. Oh, yeah. I'll get there eventually. Yeah. Well, Athens first, then Hawaii. Yeah. I mean, and just like how I want to go back. Now that I'm such a fan of the hip, I want to go back to Canada, because I've only been the one time. Oh, wow. Yeah, come. I'll take you to Kingston. That would be awesome. Yeah. That would be cool. [8:12] So with carnival of sorts, uh, I will say that I found a little information where maybe what inspired this song. Okay. So as we said, it's the last song on the Chronic Town side of Chronic Town. In 2019, Michael, he was doing press for the Monster issue. Yeah. And he mentioned that the lyrics for this song and the song Circus Envy off Monster were both inspired by the carnival scene in the 1980 movie The Elephant Man, directed by DavidLynch. Get out of here. Now, I've never seen the film. Yeah. So I don't even know what the carnival scene in this film is. But yeah. I don't recall it off the top. I have seen the movie, but I have a terrible memory. And my only guess would be right off the top of my head. Is that at one point the elephant man, um, becomes sort of like a carnival sideshow site type thing, or, you know, that's how he's viewed as a carnival. That was my guess too, from never seen in a film and only knowing, you know, a little bit about the elephant man. Um, which funny enough, I actually, I think the first time I ever heard of the elephant man was through the, um, bare naked lady song. If I had a million dollars. Oh, really? Yeah. [9:41] Another Canadian cut. I know, all these Canadian references. Yeah. But yeah, so supposedly that's where this song and Serpents Envy get their lyrics from. Interesting. But I did a little bit more digging. Yeah. And there happens to be another movie from 1962, a horror film called Carnival of Souls. [10:06] Really? Which sounds very close to Carnival of Sorts. It does. And it also has like, um, scenes with like this woman, you know, traveling and moving to a place where there's like this like pavilion that used to have a carnival, but now it's likeabandoned. And like when she drives past it, like she sees like this, like imagery of this, like guy's face and a mask. And again, have not seen the film, just did some reading on Wikipedia, but. [10:38] You know carnival of sorts is not like a phrase like a you know it's something that might be like made up that's right carnival of souls is so close that i'm like i wonder if you knowhe saw that film and saw the elephant man and you know kind of put those two things together for the lyrics for this song that's fascinating oh if only we could talk to him i know yeah imean this i would would love to ask about specifically this song because it seems like there's some you know hidden mystery there that you know and i mean it could be coincidence itcould be who knows but, um wow so but other for that i mean that's the only you know um nuggets that you got only nuggets besides just you know after we listen to the song dive it intothe music itself and and the lyrics i will say that um the band played the song 190 times live oh wow um a lot in the 80s and it was funny when i was um doing some research for anothersong um of theirs i noticed that. [11:49] They stopped playing the song around 1985 and then on june 25th 2003 they brought the song back into their set now it wasn't like they were playing it again every night but in2003 they brought it back played it a couple times on that tour and then brought it back again in 2000 i think in eight when they did um those live at the olympia shows where they wereplaying a lot of older material, so but yeah from 1905 i had seen them live 2003 they didn't play it so damn yeah i know i that's When it comes to this band, that's a huge regret. Not getting into them early enough to where I could have at least seen them on the 2008 tour. I was into them. And I remember they played a free show in Toronto at Dundas Square, the formerly named Dundas Square. And it was... [12:48] Something that I was going to go to with my two friends, but I ended up, I suffered from mental illness and depression and I didn't know it at the time, but I was in a real funk and Istayed in bed all day. I didn't go downtown and see them. And I didn't think that that would be my last opportunity, but it was one of the last opportunities I would have had. One of them. They came back again. [13:13] You always think there's going to be one more time. [13:17] That's right. right yeah unless they announce because you know a lot of you know they did not announce you know until the last album was released that they were breaking up sounlike the these bands like mountain crew or kids who are always like oh this is our last tour and then they tour 10 more times you know like yeah and there wasn't there never was thatmoment so it was like oh yeah i'll catch they'll come back you know in a couple years after a new album and i'll catch them and yeah just it didn't happen do you think they'll ever do areunion or is it is it done i think i think it's done um i know that i don't know what year if it was like 2016 i think the band did get back together to play one song for their manager wasn't itwhat was that it was at a wedding or something wasn't it it was a wedding or a birthday or yeah some event that had to do with their manager right and it was just like it wasn't like apublic thing it was just you know like for a select group of people but other than that you know i know there's been you know mike and and um peter are i think they have like a sideband ithink or they've done shows together i know bill will pop up every now and again but i i think they'll only do a one-off for a special occasion. I don't ever think there'll be another tour, but I could see them if it was important enough cause or something. [14:45] Yeah. I could see at least maybe the three of them. I don't know if like bill would partake, but like I can see them maybe getting back together for a one-off, but. [14:54] You know, like, like, let's say there was like another live aid or something. That's right. And it was very important. I could see that. Okay. But I don't think it, cause every time they get interviewed Michael or, or Mike, um, you know, for these reissues and whatnot that they've been doing over the years, it's always, that's thelast question that always gets asked in the interview, you know, are you guys ever going to come back together? And they're like, no, we're, we're happy with what we're doing. We're all doing other things. And we don't hate each other we just we think we've we've said all we wanted to say you know it's really a unique position for a band to be in to do that you know like not a lot of bandshang their hat up at the end of the day a lot of them continue to tour and i'm looking at you the who and i'm looking at you the rolling stones um you know you're 80 years old might betime to sit down even though the last record hackney diamonds was not so bad uh i don't know that i want to see them live you know but that's just me yeah no i totally understand there'ssome bands of even i like where i'm kind of like you know i think maybe your best days are behind you you know right at least when it comes to recording new music i mean some bandscan still sound great live hell billy joel's still out there performing music that's right he although actually as of the quarter of this episode today he actually released his first song in like twodecades or something that's nuts oh i'll have to to give that a spin it's it's pretty good i i heard it once this morning um but yeah like he he still tours every year but he doesn't write newmusic you know well we have a catalog like his yeah you don't really need yeah you don't need to well speaking of a great catalog and speaking of spinning tunes what do you say we playcarnival of sorts parentheses boxcars sounds great to me let's give it a listen let's do it. [20:30] Alright, well that was Carnival of Sorts, Boxcars. What do you think about this song? Is this a banger? Is this a song that, you know, deserves to be a fan favorite? I think. Or is this like a deep cut? Is this like, you know, it's good, but it's... No, I don't think, like, okay, so based on a couple things. So, based on what you told us before the song about them reintroducing it into their set in 2000, or 1993. [21:00] To me or was it 2003 2003 yeah 2003 okay long time it went a long time but clearly it was something they liked and clearly it was something their fans like they played it you know150 times uh that's a lot um for a band that you know toured a lot in the 80s but didn't tour so much after that for me personally i think i love the clean guitar uh but the chorus gets heavyEven though the guitar stays clean. I love, I love the baseline. Like it just sounds like he's dancing, um, on the fretboard there, like at times, like there is just some great, you know, bass licks in there. [21:44] Uh, I love Michael's tone. tone and as i mentioned before the song i think that that chorus break is really quite the hook especially with that vocal phrasing you know just real coolyeah i think this song the the hook is the chorus like that's the part of the song that really draws you in yeah i will say the song starts off very interestingly like different kind of than anyrem song it starts off with that carnival kind of like creepy sounding music yeah um i don't know exactly what you call it but yeah it sounds like you're in this like hellish uh carnival uhand then you get those that you know bass riff from from mike and and bill's really energetic drums. [22:37] And then, you know, you get launched into the verse of the song. And I have kind of a question because when I listen to the verses of the song, especially like Peter's guitar tone, it still has that like kind of jingle sound, right? [22:50] Yeah. Like he's, you know, playing those like nice kind of open chords. But the tone of the guitar sounds a little bit more dated. It sounds more like 80s, more than like Gardening in the Night or Wolves Lower. And it gives me like hints of like other bands like almost like the cure even though i'm not i i don't know a lot of the cures music like it's this song kind of feels more like a band like thecure than almost rem in a sense to me i was gonna say the guitar tone to me reminds me of like the birds or you know something in the early 70s like where there's like not not the 70s notthe black sabbath zeppelin 70s but like that real clean sound i guess the birds are sort of the 60s too but uh just that real clean sound like no distortion and like you said the open chords itjust rings you know and it sounds um it sounds very simple you know it is yeah i mean i think this song in particular too peter's there's not a lot of riffs going on right like gardening atnight um and other songs we're going to cover like on murmur like it's a lot more straightforward and at times i really feel like it's mike's bass line that is almost playing more the melodicmelodies. [24:13] Uh and that and that's the other besides the chorus i think mike's playing is phenomenal on this song i think too yeah like it's really really thank it yeah. [24:24] It's what really pushes him and actually and bill because you get that pre-chorus where michael's singing um gentlemen don't get caught which is that first time he sings it it's thedrums are straightforward but the second time he sings it bill starts doing this kind of like double time feel and does like a little fill that kind of brings you into the chorus that must be whyit feels heavier to me the chorus yeah the chorus almost feels like they're going faster than before like yeah i think the drumming just makes it sound like they're there it just soundsheavier it sounds a little the chorus is fantastic i mean to me i like the verses and i think with the early stuff michael tends to repeat a lot of the like there's really only one verse and onechorus lyrically yeah and that happens a lot on this ep and even on murmur um but i'm okay with that because there's still a lot of dynamics in the song yeah um even like i noticed thismorning i was listening to the song again and like that intro it like it's great because it's it sounds very dark and mysterious but like when the verse kicks in with like the the guitars andeverything. [25:38] It sounds like the production sounds more full so that intro really first of all there's almost like two intros because like there's like the carnival music yeah which is like weird andthen there's that bass intro with the drums you're like okay this is cool but it still sounds kind of faint it sounds a little far away and then when the verse kicks in and everyone's you know. [26:01] Entered into the song it really feels full but i still think it has kind of that 80s a little bit i don't know if it's the production or the guitar tone like it is clean and he's still playingthings that definitely do give me you know shades of the birds but i i do think with this song it has a little bit of that 80s which isn't bad maybe this is not my favorite decade of music butproduce yes typically but with this band it's not like that usually like their 80s work you know i just can't get over that this is like the fourth song we've covered, and the swagger that thisband has like the confidence that they have in these songs and they should be confident these are great songs but they're primordial ooze at this point Like, they're just forming, and yetthese songs are so mature. [26:59] Yeah, there's complexity, because even just looking at these three songs, like, I feel like this song is kind of a mix between the first two. It has the darkness that Wolves Lower has, you know? Yeah. But it has the catchiness of Gardening at Night. Yeah. Yeah. And I think that's where my appreciation of this from the song has come from. Like, I think before I was just like, oh, this is kind of another fast tempo rock song on the EP. But I listening to like the dynamics, I'm like, there's a lot going on in the song. And lyrically, too. I mean, even though we can't really pinpoint what the song is about, like even like the beginning of the song, like he's singing these like, you know, kind of one word,two words. Word phrases secret stigma reaping wheel diminish and it's just strangers to the to these parts it's like he's setting up he it's like it's like he's writing for a movie it's like he's, watching amovie and and transcribing it into lyrics. [28:07] Yeah and you know reading through the song yeah it's not super specific and like i said the you know the chorus and the verses kind of repeat themselves but you know i i still thinkthat a song like this you can get different interpretations and this was one of those other songs where i saw some people's um reactions online to it people who heard the song when it waswas first released and um they had all different types of lyrics wrong like oh really they were singing different different lyrics for some of like the the verses and choruses and um and theni've seen people say you're never going to change my opinion on it like this is how i will forever hear it in my head and i'm like yeah that's cool like and i and i know michael he said likethose early songs he's like and i know for the uh 2008 tours before accelerate came out they were doing these early songs there's a bit in one of the live shows where he actually pulled heprinted lyrics from google he like google searched the lyrics because he didn't know what they were like he couldn't remember them and he was like most of these are wrong wow so evenhe's like yeah these aren't actually the words i sang but i think hilarious at the same time he knows like yeah Yeah, some of these songs didn't have direct meanings, you know. Right. [29:32] But I do agree with you, like, when you mentioned the confidence that the band has, that really pulls through with this song. And like you mentioned, Michael's vocals, they're kind of in that perfect range where... They are. This is sweet, sweet, sweet spot of Michael's stuff. They're a little bit more audible, especially with Gardening at Night, the Chronic Town version. Like, it's really kind of hard to decipher what he's singing. Here, it's a lot clearer. Yeah um but he still kind of gets to show off at the very end of the song where he's kind of dragging out um the very end where he's singing out of town there's like the last couple timeswhere he really just draws out that note and i think that's fantastic he's a very very good singer, and the song has a very interesting ending too um i don't know if you caught it it it fades ashe's like kind of doing these these long notes of him singing the word town it's fading out bill's drumming is still kind of like chaotic like in a good way. [30:35] And it's a long fade out like it fades out for i think longer than like 10 seconds, but you actually can hear the band finish the song before the fade out's done, But they're stilldecreasing the volume. So it's interesting. Like, it's a long fade out. But you can hear when, like, Bill does the final, like, you know, crash on the cymbal. Like, they finish the song, but it's still as they're fading out. And I think that's interesting, because fade outs, in my opinion, sometimes can be a little cheesy, a little like, why can't you just finish the song, you know? You know, it's sort of an easy way out production-wise, because you know, if they're going to play it live, they're not fading it out. But I prefer to look at fade outs as a song just going on forever. [31:21] That's a great way to look at it. And there's some songs where it is like that. Again, I'm going to bring them up. Pearl Jam, their song Wishlist. It ends with him going back into the chorus. [31:32] And the song fades out and he's still singing lyrics. Yeah. And some of them are very almost inaudible. And when they perform the song live they will play the song like an additional five minutes of him just coming up improvving lyrics and in that sense the song does kind of go on foreverthere's a song by bell and sebastian called sleep the clock around that does the same thing it's it just he's going he's he's doing almost a whole other verse as the song fades out and youhave to really crank it to to get what he's saying but there's a part about uh a waitress and it's just really cool i i like when when a band like will do little details like that right yeah yeah andthat that to me is not lazy no if you're there like that's not lazy that's actually creative but yeah like there's a lot of songs from like the 80s where it just fades out and you're like you knowyou know oh, the song has to stop, you know, when they play it live, like you said. I always go to Journey, Don't Stop Believing. Right. Like, that song fades out, but I know there's a lot of live versions where they just, they do the don't stop, and then it's a hard cut, and they just stop. [32:49] And I kind of, like, I wish you would have done that on the album version, the studio version. Like, that's cool. I talked to a producer once, and he said it was very funny, because I said, when you're cutting an album, Are you at all thinking about how it's going to be arranged live? [33:08] And he said, no, he said, I'm out to make the best record that I can make. And I don't fucking care what they do. He didn't say it quite so harsh, but he didn't care what they do, you know, once they go live with it, you know, like, so I thought that was really interesting. So some of these choices aren't always the band's choice, you know, especially, especially early on when a band is young. Mitch easter has some you know has some sway in the studio so and i feel like a lot of bands early stuff like even rem like they probably were playing a lot of these songs live first beforethey got into the studio to record them yeah so they're maybe thinking of the song as we're perfecting it while they're still playing it live but like you said the producer's like no i'm notthinking about a live setting at all like i'm i'm here for the album yeah and in this case i this this song is great. I, you know, like I said, I think it's, I've underrated it for a long time and maybe with, without even doing this podcast, I would not have found this, you know, appreciation for it that I donow. One sec. Yes. Riley, I'm recording. [34:22] You're going where? Oh, okay. Sorry about that. It's okay. Do you want to finish your thought and then do you remember what you were saying? I'll use a noise gate and get rid of that, but. I think I was actually done. I think I just said that. I think I was kind of wrapping up saying that the song was, um, so actually if you want to bring it in and do like a little wrap up, causethat's kind of where I was, I was heading us. Okay. Cool. Like final, final thoughts. Well, Rico, that's pretty much what I have to say about carnival of sorts, box cars. Uh, have you got anything else you want to point out? Well, actually I, I, now that you've said the full title, you know, I, we kind of left out the box cars part of it, but, um, Um, I, I did like do some research and, you know, about box cars andthe, like Google definition was their railway freight wagons. Yeah. And in this case, they're like used for like loading up all the carnival gear and, and moving them from town to town. That's what I, that's what I took it as too. Yeah. Yeah. And I, I, I guess that we kind of got a lot of the last night on the lyrics. I mean, he, that is the chorus really. like you were mentioning, Michael starts the chorus with him singing boxcars and then you get Bill and you get Mike doing that background I pull inand then he sings out of town right after. Yeah, yeah. [35:48] That's cool imagery again, just kind of bringing it all back to this kind of carnival theme. I think it's smart and I like when songs have like kind of longer song titles and the parentheses and stuff like that. I think it adds sometimes. It's cool. It's very REM as well. Exactly. And yeah, I think this is a great song. And even if it doesn't have a ton of history, I think it's a classic. What do you think? What do you think out there, listeners? We're going to have an email address soon to provide for you, but we are on Twitter and on Facebook and Instagram. So you can check us out there. I'll give you specific links in episodes to come. But connect with us. We're social. social. That's what we've got for you this week. So on behalf of Rico, this is JD saying, blink your eyes, and we'll be back. Track 4: [36:43] Thanks for listening to the REM breakdown. For more information, visit our site at rembreakdown.com or send us an email at rembreakdown at gmail.com.
This week on the podcast join jD and Rico as they examine the second track from Chronic Town, Gardening at Night. Transcript: [0:15] It's J.D. here, and I'm joined as always by Rico Borrego to discuss the work of influential American band R.E.M. Every week we'll explore a different song in the band's catalog, working through the discography in chronological order to better understand just why this four-piece band is considered soseminal, innovative, and downright awesome. So there's that. Talk to me, Rico. How the hell are things going? going oh going good um this last week here i tried to prep for this episode try to go outside and do a little gardening except it's uh winterand uh everything is dead so what's winter like in sacramento you know it's it's not bad it's pretty like um it's not cold like it doesn't ever really get cold even at night it's still pretty likeyou know we don't really get frost so we don't get snow um but and we can make it in a little bit more rain than normal which me originally being from washington state i'm used to thatright um but no it's still and i think like next week we're creeping up into the high 60s low 70s oh nice so yeah even though it's only you know it's still winter here it's it's already going tostart warming up um so no but But no gardening, unfortunately. [1:39] Not even cutting the grass. We have an orange tree. Pick some oranges, but that's about it. You have an orange tree? Yeah, we do. Oh, man. When I lived in LA, we had a banana tree. Oh, nice. Until the monkeys came. [1:59] Oh, that used to be one of my stand-up jokes. Yeah. You can tell why I don't do stand-up anymore. A lot of, I see a lot of lemon trees, too, though, here. Oh, yeah? [2:15] Lemons, limes. Oh, man, citrus on trees. That's fucking great. Which somehow connects to this episode, I think. Yeah, you've sort of given it away. And, I mean, the title of the episode is going to give it away as well. But we're talking about gardening at night today so pretty exciting this is one of my favorite songs on chronic town probably my probably my favorite song yeah maybe radio they saywhy oh no radio free europe's not on it yeah duh um what's what's your favorite i think our last episode wolves lower wolves lower okay but this this is like this would be clear numbertwo like Like, it is close. Yeah. To me, this is the other really standout track from the CP. I think I have those inverted. For me, this is one, and Love's Lower would be two. But maybe it's one A and one B. You know what I mean? I can see that. And I only think this way because, for me, this song, we'll get into it a little later, I'm sure, is kind of like a segue into another song off Murmur. It has a very similar style to another song that i think they do a little better on murmur oh wow um they're not identical but i just feel like this song is like a precursor to that songinteresting i can't wait till we get there. [3:35] But uh no i gardening at night is a classic for their early life absolutely when you think this is on their first release and it sounds so mature yeah i mean the the songwriting especiallyon this song, um, as we'll get to like, is actually a little bit more complex than some of the stuff on murmur. Even talk to me. [3:58] I think this song you get, like you have an intro, you have verses, you have a chorus, simple chorus, then you have a post-course which online, some people consider it a bridge, butit happened more than once. So I consider it a post-course. It happened after. Yeah. A bridge just once. and then there's even like a bridge an actual bridge after like the last chorus where it sounds different than the intro and it sounds different than the post chorus,um but it's super short and it segues back into that intro and so it kind of bookmarks you know the intro happens at the beginning and at the end um and you know i think on a lot of songson murmur they're a little bit more simple they're kind of more just like verse chorus verse chorus They'll hold out that chorus. They'll make you wait for it. Yeah, the song, it has a lot of energy. It has the same amount of energy as Wolf's Lower, but this song has a much wider bounce to it. It doesn't sound as dark, not as impressive. Makes you want to dance. Yeah, yeah. Kind of in a similar way that Radio Free Europe does. Yeah. I can picture jumping up and down to this song. Yeah. Well, I was 11 when this came out, so maybe not. No, I wasn't even 11. I was 8. [5:18] Yeah. So I wouldn't have been too much jumping up and down. I wasn't alive, so. I did zero jumping. So what do you know? What do you know? Well, I think the most important thing to note, Michael has gone to record saying that he feels that this is the first real song the band wrote. I've heard that as well. Yes. He says after multiple failed attempts, they finally were able to get the song that he considered to be their first real piece of music. It's not wild uh what else is crazy too is that um so the song was written in june of 1980, supposedly on a mattress in the front yard of a church in athens i read that what the hell churchyeah i guess which when we dive into the lyrics i think that the church might have some inspiration to the lyrics themselves oh wow and i can just envision michael stipe like writing lyricson a mattress like yeah like so weird. Track 1: [6:25] I mean. Track 2: [6:26] It makes like, you know, the band, they weren't, you know, they were barely a band at that point. Like people aren't going to like know them and recognize them. So, um, but it's kind of interesting imagery to think about, you know, as someone who's never been to Athens, like I, you know, I don't really have a picture in my mind, but it's, it's funnyto read things like that. Like just on a random mattress in the front yard in front of a church, you know, I wonder if it just struck him. Like it just, the lyrics came to him and he had to get them out. You know what I mean? Yeah. I don't. Well, cause when you go like to the song itself. [7:01] Um, I've, I've read a ton of theories about what the song's about. Some people think it's about his dad. Some people think it's about drugs. Um, some people think it's actually about gardening in the night. Like, you know, um, and Michael's gone on record saying that it's all of those things. Yeah. All of them. Yeah. I don't get the drug one. I don't really necessarily get that. I mean, Maybe the line's about the payphone or something, but I do wonder if there is a little bit of truth to it being about his dad, though, because when the band were inducted into theRock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007, this was one of the songs they played, and he dedicated it to his dad before they played it. Yes, that's right. They were inducted in 2007, right? Yeah. Yeah, I think it was Eddie Vedder who inducted them, if I recall. He definitely was there and did Man on the Moon with them. Oh, man. [7:59] Yeah, I would pay so much money to have been there, even just to fly on the wall. But yeah, I do think maybe it's about his dad. [8:11] But at this point, too, Michael was very like, he didn't want to give the songs away, like what they were about. Out well there is still some mumble to this song as well right for sure yeah especially the version on uh chronic town right because i'm gonna get to it a little bit later there's like fourdifferent versions of the song i've read that as well and i and i tracked them all down i've tracked them all down i've listened to them all damn and i actually don't think my favorite versionis the the one on Chronic Town. [8:47] Um there's another one i prefer really yeah you'll have to get me my hands on that and we can play them both in this episode maybe yeah well i mean i could probably get you allfour of them really that might be a little too i don't know you might want to play maybe just clips, of some of the other ones because i'll just say now there's so there's four main versionsthere's this one on chronic town right yep then the one on eponymous they're kind of like greatest hits of the irs years that one has a completely different vocal take where um on thisversion on chronic town he sings in like almost like a head voice like it's it's not quite falsetto but it's kind of definitely it's it's definitely a higher register it's unique even for michael at thattime it's kind of different yeah and he would return to that style more and you know later albums but it's definitely different than anything else on even this ep but the one on eponymoushe's singing it like they would sing it live where he's singing it like very loud and like how he sings radio for europe or wolves lower right um you can make out the lyrics better oh andand the mix is different too even though online there's no claim that the only claim is that the vocal take is different but the mix is different too. [10:08] There's less percussion actually there's more percussion in the eponymous version there's like an extra like tambourine in the verses okay and the guitars in the that post course aremixed totally differently they're a little like scaled back. [10:26] And I kind of prefer it that way. I do think the production on Chronic Town is definitely a little bit more outdated than the production of the version on eponymous. Are they both produced by Mitch Easter? That one, like a demo? That one, I don't know. I mean, I know he did the one on Chronic Town, but I don't know who did the different mixes on eponymous. Because there's actually the eponymous has a ton of different versions of songs, like the finest work song. There's horns in the eponymous version. but i don't know i don't know if like for that one i don't know if scott lit was the one that added them in afterwards or or what right um now there'salso a version of gardening a night where it's acoustic and that was heard that that one was a bonus song on the european reissue of dead letter office holy shit which i don't own um i justhave like the normal dead letter office but But it's an acoustic version, and it sounds like it's just Michael and Peter Buck on an acoustic guitar, and that's it. There's one more. They have a compilation called An I Feel Fine. [11:35] That's right. Yeah. And there's a version of there, and this one is labeled as a demo, where it's the electric version, but it's slowed down. And I just don't mean like you know we talked about Raider for Europe having a slower tempo and Loves Lower as well this one is like not by just a couple you know beats it's like totallyslower it's like as slow as the acoustic version it's like. [12:03] Like a completely different sounding song but it's the exact same like chords and instrumentation you know it's electric guitar bass is drum but it's slow like it the the tempo is justlike, not even close to the version we know today so uh my favorite though is the eponymous one just because of the vocals okay but the acoustic one is very interesting too because it isjust vocals and acoustic guitar and the acoustic is mixed very nicely it's got like a little reverb, it doesn't it sounds like a studio version it doesn't sound like a live version, okay so well ifyou can get me those tracks let's listen to all four yeah why not why not i i do think this is one of the more important songs when it comes to their earlier work especially you know post,I'm sorry, pre-Murmur. Right. The song was played, 245 times live. Track 1: [13:02] It was their 25th most played live song of their career. Track 2: [13:07] Well, it's a hit, right? It's a hit before they were able to make hits. I mean, Chronic 10 only moved 20,000 units. I don't mean only, because 20,000 units for an EP for a debut band is pretty significant. But it's interesting to me that. [13:29] Like, I consider this song like a single and a hit, you know? Yeah, and they didn't really have singles for this EP. No. I mean, it was just, you know, Raider for Europe, the first single, and then this. And yeah, they had a music video for Wolves Lower. But some of these songs just became fan favorites that even after Murmur, people were still wanting to hear um gardening at night and wanting to hear wolves lower and yeah you knowboxcars and and all those other songs so yeah it feels like almost like a cult classic where like yeah i didn't sell huge like you said but you know it's considered one of their best and iunderstandably i think gardening and a night. It's so fun. Like agreed agreed well before we listen to the songs why don't you tell the story about why it's called garden at night yeah you know so um and i think it's for the i feel fine umcompilation bill said that they were driving um i believe from a show from a gig and he has some passengers in his car and one of them told him to pull over because he had to do somenight night gardening, which was slang for taking a piss on the side of the road. [14:48] You know, they're no, they're nowhere near, you know, where they can use a restroom. And he's just like, yeah, I got to do some, you know, night gardening. That's spectacular. And yeah, that's supposedly, you know, um, he said that that's, that's all you really needed to start a song was just like a phrase like that. Yeah. Um, and you know, Peter went on to say the song, he said, basically a metaphor for the uselessness of everything but if you didn't get that i'm not surprised it's kind of a confusedsong which is kind of the perfect way to sum it up because, besides that knowing what you know why the song has that title none of the other lyrics really make sense no no like again youcan kind of see where it might be about his father you can kind I don't see there's some church imagery, but yeah, there's no like running, you know, dialogue narrative to the song. [15:43] Totally agree, man. Totally agree. Well, what do you say we get into the breakdown? But before we do that, we give this song a spin. Sounds perfect. All right, cool. [19:19] All right. Well, that was gardening a night. Track 1: [19:22] JD. Track 2: [19:23] What do you, what do you like when you first heard the song? What did you think? I'm very curious. Well, the core, like my first thoughts are the chorus is the hook, you know, like there's a, there's a really great hook with the chorus. Uh, that melody is infectious and sticks with you. But beyond that, I love the, I love. [19:45] The first first 32 bars of this song you know like uh i love that intro guitar you know what is it four times he plays through very clean sounding guitar very clean sounding guitar ohwell there's even the little the very first intro where it's like the picking out where he does like the you know that part yeah yeah and then i love the the punctuation of the drums comes uhright before michael say breaks into the first verse like i love that i love that build up you know like it's like and then you get into that first verse and you're trying to figure out just whatthe fuck it is he's saying because he's like dragging phrases into another phrase like Like this song, I do a lot of karaoke and I can imagine seeing this at a karaoke bar and just being blownaway if somebody could sing it, you know what I mean? Cause it's such a weird cadence. It's such a weird, uh, phrasing. It's just bonkers. Yeah. And like we were saying, especially the way his voice, like it's in a higher register, but it's not full falsetto. [20:58] No, no, it's not like, um, oh God, I can't think of the song. Monster oh tongue tongue tongue yeah yeah well that whole song he's in that falsetto register basically that's right yeah yeah um yeah no i i totally agree i've um i you know i do everynow and again play rem on guitar yeah um but i i really don't do a lot of their early stuff because it is hard to get that energy on just like an acoustic guitar like they have some songs whereyou can cruise the guitar and just vocals is great. But this early stuff, it's really hard to nail the energy that comes out of these songs. Well, like you say, it's not just straightforward chords, right? Like it's this jangle, it's this jangly sound that Peter Buck is so... [21:55] Known for you know and and and the band ultimately is known for you know and i'm glad you you brought up the word jingle because i wanted to mention in this song becauseyou know will's lower you know we talked about in the last episode it has some of that jingle i had the arpeggios but that one felt like more of a fierce rock song this definitely has thatjingle that you know birds birds sounding you know guitars great comp the birds yeah this song especially like and what i like it too about like this song is you know the very beginningyou have that really short clean guitar picking riff yeah um you know bill's drum you know to kind of start getting energy in the song some her bass harmonics from mike and then likeyou said you get to that that part where it's the really fast chord changes yeah and that to me reminds me a little bit i won't get into it too much this episode but kind of reminds me of likethe intro of sitting still off of murmur oh and i kind of feel like this song was like the prototype for that song just in like just in the feeling of the chords and like especially to this song likeboth songs like Like, the chords and the bass line have this kind of descending thing going on. Yeah. [23:19] Kind of that thing going on, which kind of gives it like a post-punk feel. But it's not angry. It's very... It's like birds. Like, the birds played faster-tempoed songs, you know? Yeah. Yeah. I could see that. If they had been around in the post, you know, post-punk, post... Well, it's not post-New Wave. Like this is still new wave going on at this, at this time. Um, but, uh, very, yeah, very interesting. And I really like, you know. [23:54] Peter buck his dynamics because in the verse like you said he's doing like just the chords right yeah but you have mike playing his bass is almost playing like the melody and thenwhen you get to that post-chorus that's when peter starts doing the arpeggios and that's where there's kind of some more nuances in the song and there's some guitars in in this version ofthe song on the chronicton version where like there's definitely multiple guitars in that in that post-chorus you hear like on the the right the right channel like peter's arpeggios but then youkind of hear these like phasey guitars too i don't know if you really noticed that in the didn't in the post chorus um there's definitely some additional guitars going on that helps fill out thesound and there's way less of that in the eponymous version and that's the version i'm more used to, right you know because that eponymous was like my first introduction to their, irsyears their first couple albums you know god so i'm when i really was digging into the chronic time versions of these songs i was like oh wow these guitars sound a lot different right um ii i don't even know how to explain the tones to them but it gives great textures in the song and. [25:09] The details like like you said like this the song is simple if you just give it a quick listen but if you really listen in for the you know finer details they're there who who's doing thebackup vocals on this is it is it michael stipe doubled or i think so i think so i thought and i'm i'm glad i'm not the only one who thought that because i didn't want to come on here becausei i did some research and i couldn't really figure it out live it'd be mike but right yeah it's sound because Because they're very brief on the song. It's not like Radio Free Europe. It's really only, I think, during the second or third time he sings Gardening at Night. It's the third time through. It's the third time through. Yeah. Yeah. And I think it's this sort of delayed, this delay sort of, like maybe milliseconds delay. [25:54] I think it is his own vocals. Yeah. I don't think it's Mike. I thought maybe it was Bill at first because he would do some backing vocals on these early albums. But no, yeah, I think it's Michael. michael which which is interesting because you know you know murmur be known for mike you know in those harmonies that's right uh but they're notquite harmonies in this song you know it's really kind of michael driven which i appreciate yeah um i do want to point out when it comes to the guitar peter said he was actually inspiredby neil young's song cinnamon girl oh for its It's double drop D tuning, but on Gardening a Night, he doesn't drop both his E's to D, only the high E, which gives us this kind of droningsound, in a good way, not in a bad way, where when he's playing his riffs and his chords, it just makes the song sound more full. Interesting. thing but it's weird because like yeah Neil Young's Cinnamon Girl, both both his E strings are tuned down to drop D but for this song it's just his high E, Wow. And I don'tknow. Later down the road, they would actually play at Neil Young's Bridge School Benefits. And there's a great version of Country Feedback with Neil Young. But you wouldn't expect Neil Young to be an influence on these early songs. [27:24] Well, yeah, I guess you're right. Yeah. I'm just thinking of some of those earlier records. Some of those earlier Neil records, like before Crazy Horse, for sure. Yeah, I don't know. It is very interesting. When I read that, I was, you know, because like I said, I don't play the song on guitar. So I actually looked up people doing guitar tutorials. And yeah, you can play without dropping down your high E string to D, but that's how he plays a live. Um and he plays as another song too i think uh 99 on murmur where it's the same tuning so when they would play either song live they would do both of them together okay so that wayhe didn't have to switch out the guitars you know right right right and if you want another fun fact I do. This is going to be not as beneficial to our listeners because this is an audio-only podcast. But on the... I think I was holding up a vinyl right now. Yeah, and you're probably not going to see it. I probably should. It says... Track 1: [28:37] I'll read it here. Track 2: [28:39] It says, all songs published by Night Garden Music. That's right. That's right. right they started their production label um um, And they called it, yeah, Night Gardening. Yeah. Very funny. It remained on the inside label of their vinyl records until, I think, Green, where they actually started posting it on the CD, like the Spines, I think. That's what they were. Okay. I used to have all their CDs, but when I moved, I decided I wasn't going to collect CDs anymore, just vinyl. Yeah. And you've got a great vinyl collection behind you. Yeah. Thankfully, I have. And people can't see it, but it's a great looking collection. I thankfully have an original copy of Crowning Town. Because I read that and I was like, is that true? And I pulled mine out and I was like, oh, yeah. You can read it for yourself right there. Wild. [29:35] That was just also like another cool little fact about the song. And then, you know, looking at the lyrics, you know, we mentioned before at the beginning of this episode that, you know, they started writing the song on a mattress outside of a church. Which is funny because their first gig was at a church not that same church but at a different church okay i think saint mary is in athens um but going through the lyrics of the song, umthere's some lines that you know here in the the post chorus he sings call the prayer line for a change yeah and i i you know not growing up at this time i didn't know this but doing somesome research, there used to be prayer lines that you could call and they would charge you. I did not like nine, seven, six numbers. Yeah. Nine, six, seven numbers. I forget what it was. There was a, there was a time in the eighties and nineties where there was lots of like anything that was a paid number was nine, six, seven or, or nine, seven, six. I forget what it was. If you're listening to this and you're screaming at us right now, send us an email and tell us what, tell us what it really was. [30:45] So, you know, the prayer line kind of made me think of like the church themes. And then in the second verse, he sings, we echoed up, we echoed up the garage sound, but they were busy in the rows. And I'm thinking of that as like them, you know, I think of that as like an autobiographical line where, you know, they're they're learning these songs and playing these songs like in thegarage and stuff. And when I think of like the rows, I'm thinking of like the pews at like a church. [31:15] Church interesting oh wow okay since their first gig was at a church yeah yeah yeah yeah oh that's that's interesting so again i don't know how much that actually has to do youknow with the song but, you know that's just trying to make sense of these lyrics that's as much as i could get well it's interesting because we get this sort of roadmap from michael stipesaying saying it's about drugs it's about my dad and it's about gardening at night it's about all those things and so then you're left pouring through the lyrics to try and determine like forme, it's not till the third verse um that or the second verse no the third verse where i think that's about his dad when it's your sister said that you're too young yes uh they should know thatthey've been there twice the call was 2 and 51 like i wonder if he got a call at 251 from his father's sister saying that his father had passed or something like that. [32:21] Yeah it's it's interesting because i i think there's a a song on murmur about his sister too i don't know it might be sitting still now that i think about it um um, And it's veryinteresting, because reading people's responses online to the song, some people thought that line where he says the call was $2.51, people thought that meant that he was charged $2.51. Oh, okay. Because they thought it still had to do with the previous verse where he was saying about the prayer line. Oh, the prayer line. Okay, okay. But yours actually kind of makes more sense to me now, because, yeah, he kind of changed the direction of the song with bringing in his sister. Yeah, yeah. It's more familial. Yeah. So it's a, you know, lyrically, it's a very, it's a weird song. Yeah. But man, it was a fan favorite. They played it a ton live. There was a period where they wouldn't play some of these earlier songs. But I remember when I did this for Song of the Week on the REM Reddit, some people. Track 1: [33:26] Someone said that they went to a show in the 90s and they played the song live and it was the first time in like 10 years that they had played that song oh my god so they took a bigbreak from it yeah and then they would though like um i'm probably gonna bring this up every episode but that great live of olympia um cd they were doing some of these chronic townsongs and gardening at night is one of them and again that's one of my favorite live versions of the song because well i feel like there's i read that there's six or seven live versionsavailable available like yeah to to be heard there's like i think a concert when they reissued murmur that has a song the live at olympia that i mentioned um there's a lot you can go to, anystreaming service and just type in gardening at night and you're going to find those versions as well as those other versions of the studio versions that we talked about acoustic slow down,alternative vocal take i think they're all worth the listen like if you like this song listening to all of those versions i think is is worth your time yeah yeah i think so too. [34:31] Well anything else to say about gardening at night rico no i mean i think i think that about does it i mean there's a lot of history and there's a lot of you know meanings you can pullfrom the song but i think the most important thing is that like this is one of their early classics and you know a fan favorite and you know one of your favorites and you know it's up therefor me too and they're their early stuff so i definitely think this up this song there's more to pull from than maybe the next couple but it's gonna be interesting to see what we take fromthese next couple because i think you start getting into a little bit more uncharted territories you know right right well that's all we've got for this week on behalf of rico this is jd sayingblink your eyes and we'll be back thanks for listening to the ram breakdown for more information visit our site at rembreakdown.com or send us an email.
jD and Rico are back, this week their discussing the first track from the Chronic Town EP, Wolves, Lower. Transcript: [0:15] Hey, it's J.D. here, and I'm joined, as always, by Rico Borrego to discuss the. [0:21] Work of influential American band R.E.M. Every week, we'll explore a different song in the band's catalog, working through the discography in chronological order to better understand just why this four-piece is considered soseminal, innovative, and downright awesome. So there's that. Talk to me, Rico. How the hell are things going over there? Oh, we're doing good. We're doing good. How are you doing? I'm, you know, I really shouldn't complain to anybody other than my psychiatrist. So I'll spare you. So today we are flipping the page on the hip tone era of REM. And we are moving to the IRS era where REM will live for the next about six or seven years. Years and they started that journey with an ep called chronic town and we're going to cover the first track off chronic town today uh wolves lower what are your initial thoughts on chronictown frico chronic town i okay going back once i heard the band and i was kind of basically going from from their most recent album all the way back to the beginning. [1:42] I thought I was going to have a mixed bag opinion on it. I thought I was going to be a little bit like, oh, I don't love the production, or maybe I don't think the songwriting's as tight. But I actually think for a debut EP, I don't know if there's a band that has a better debut EP than them. Oh, wow. That's a big challenge. If we're not talking about albums, albums but like you know when a band releases something before an album like their first studio album i don't know ifyou're getting any better because i mean this has some of their you know i think some of their best early songs yeah i would i can't argue with that i mean only five songs so i mean butespecially these first three i mean i think they're gold i think they're gold On the Chronic Town side of the album. The other side of the album is called what? Poster Torn? Yeah, Poster Torn. Poster Torn. I think they did that for almost every, I think there's one or two, maybe after Warner Brothers, where they stopped doing that. But yeah, they would always have first side of the LP named something and then the other side named something else, which I loved. I don't know if any other band really did that. I've seen a couple bands do it, but not consistently. Not like every release. But yeah, I'm trying to think off the top of my head right now, and yeah, I can't. [3:09] You know, maybe it should be pointed out, too, that they were a band that never included the lyrics. Up until, I think, Green was the first time they included any lyrics to any songs in the liner notes. [3:24] I have an original vinyl copy of Chronic Town. And he's holding it up right now. I'm jealous as a son of a bitch. The original IRS sticker on it and shrink wrap on it. And yeah, it didn't come with any liner notes, no lyrics. And I think that was definitely intentional. I think Michael's even got a record saying the first couple albums, half the time he was just mumbling, coming up with lyrics. Yeah. I haven't written down that the simple lyrics are more of a melodic soundscape. Yes. you know, is sort of how he handles these, uh, these lyrics. You can almost see him probably, you know, performing a song live and, and substituting words, you know, in some cases, but keeping that melodic vibe, you know, to, um, you couldn'tchange something as comp as, as, uh, recognizable as like housing or, or you can change that. But some of his other lyrics, you know, you could probably, uh, fuck around with a little bit. Yeah, he almost, in the first couple albums, he was almost just like another instrument, almost. Ooh, that's nice. I like that. Yeah, I mean, he was just playing counter melodies to Mike's bass line or Peter's guitar, you know, chord changes, you know, like, And I mean, that that kind ofstood true throughout the rest of the discography, but especially on these first couple albums. [4:52] And, you know, this album has a somewhat, you know, this EP, I guess, has a somewhat interesting history. [5:01] You know, after Radio Free Europe in 1981, their manager at the time, Jefferson Holt. He was like okay i think this band is ready for a bigger release but they decided not an album yet let's do an ep yeah and because radio free europe had some minor success for them umthey caught the attention of irs right and originally actually the band was going to release the ep on their their manager's self-run independent record label called Dash Hopes. Oh, so it was never going to be part of HipTone? Originally, no. Oh, wow. Their manager was like, I started my own record label, and we could put it out on there. But then IRS was like, oh, yeah, we love Radio Free Europe. And they made it. And IRS, pretty influential. Just a handful of the bands that they had on their roster, The Go-Go's, The Fall, The Bangles, Concrete Blonde, Black Sabbath, Fine YoungCannibals, Gary Newman, Oingo Boingo, just to name a few. [6:09] You know, it kind of makes sense you naming those bands because I feel like REM and those other bands have kind of similar things in common, you know? They share some DNA. Yeah, their sound, they're kind of, all those bands I felt like at the time sounded new and fresh. Right. Right. And, you know, IRS, the band went into a studio called The Drive-In. That's right, yeah. [6:39] It's in Salem, North Carolina. Yep. And they recorded these songs. And actually, the original track list had, instead of the song we're talking about today, Wolves Lower, originally had the songs Ages of You and then an unreleased song called called jazzlips which yeah i just this morning decided to see if i could find it and i found it on youtube you did i it's on youtube i don't know if i'd recommend listening to it because whoeveruploaded it like i i don't know if it was recorded this way or if this is just the only way this person can upload it to youtube but it sounds terrible like the mix oh it just it sounds if youthought radio for europe the hip tone version sounded like a little muddy like this is just just almost unlistenable. Oh, wow. Um, but, and it also just sonically sounds the most out there compared to these other songs has a lot of like, bleeps and boops on it huh like some keyboard parts and some looping andyeah it's it's weird and actually i think one of the best things irs did was uh two of the guys from irs were like yeah we we think this ep would be better if you took off ages of you and jazzlips and include wolves lower that's right and but we need you to slow it down a little because you need to re-record it. Just like with Radio Free Europe, they're like, it's a little too fast. [8:06] Have you heard the original? Yeah, and it is a little faster. Okay. But, I mean, other than that, like, everything's pretty much the same. I think there's even less differences with those two than with the two versions of Radio Free Europe. Well, talk about a Herculean task as well. They went into the studio, like, a mere two months before the EP was released. They went in in June, and the album was released August, what, August 24th. A 82 and they went into the studio in june to do this re-record uh that's you know that's a pretty quick turnaround yeah and um it's to mitch mitch easter the producer he was like this waskind of the band's first time in a proper studio and even though he said the studio setup was very simple he was like that's right this was their first time being able to experiment withrecording and in And different, you know, the mechanics when it comes to recording. Yeah, and we'll get into some specifics once we talk about the actual songs. Some of the recording techniques that they did, you know, that they did use. [9:12] And we'll get into that a little bit more after we listen to Wolf Slower. What else do you have? You know, I think just for the EP itself... I want to say that's probably it. I mean, it was successful for the band. I know the EP is a fan favorite. Yeah. Like, people consider the EP as strong as Murmur or anything else the band did afterwards. I think it stands out. Yeah. I think it sounds great. I mean, 42 years old, for heaven's sake. Yeah. And I think it was, you were actually mentioning it earlier. [9:53] A couple years ago they reissued the album for record store day on a picture disc oh i thought i said i read it was a baby blue disc well maybe there was there might have been twothen because i've seen it's a numbered disc as well like they're numbered up to five thousand there's only five thousand of them because i was on discogs trying to buy one they're a littletoo rich for my blood right now oh you know what okay so yeah in 2010 they did yeah you're right the the blue vinyl but then i think just maybe two years ago for the 40th anniversarythey did the the full the full-size picture disc where it's just the the gargoyle the the album cover okay on the actual and i've seen that at my record store and um i almost bought it and theni went back a couple weeks later and got lucky and found the original i was like okay well i had my pick yeah that's amazing well while you've got the vinyl in your hand what do you youmake of the album cover? I think it's really cool. I mean, it's... [10:57] It's interesting because, you know, with Murmur coming up, and we'll talk about that, I'm sure, on the Murmur episodes, like, I feel like it's a piece of the history of the band. Yeah. Like, they, I feel like a lot of their covers, like, there's actually a lot of covers where there's actually, like, a picture of one of the band members, but it's, like, blurry and you can'treally tell who it is and stuff. [11:23] But then this one, it's just very, like, it's very simple. like it's this like i have always thought it was like a gargoyle yeah it is it is a gargoyle from and it's got a very interesting likelike it's leaning its like head on its hand yeah it looks it's there's a tragically hip song called yawning or snarling and sort of like that the album the album reminds me of that like is this amenacing gargoyle or is it a bored gargoyle i don't know Oh, I love that comparison. Yeah, I totally agree. And then, you know, the back cover here, you got the band. Yeah, they I feel like this is the only other time this happens, I think, is on their last record where you have a picture of all of them on the cover. I might be wrong about that. I might be wrong, but I know there's others like Around the Sun. I think Michael's in that, but it's blurred. Okay. I know Michael's on Document. Yep. Someone else is on Life's First Pageant. But no, I love... And I especially love the color palette of this album. I mean, it's just... It's like black and... [12:32] I don't know what, it's like a, a bluish greenish color. Right. It's kind of the similar color that their in time album cover is the compilation one with the moon. Okay. So that kind of reminds me of that, which that was the first thing I've ever heard from REM. So I have special attachments to that. You definitely do. You definitely do. And then of course the little IRS sticker is cool with the, with their logo, with like the, the business guy. The other thing that you pointed out to me that I think isfascinating about the album cover is the track listing. Do you want to go into detail about that? Yeah. So on this track listing, the songs are not in order on the back. Like they're not in order. Who does that? [13:16] And they're not. I'm looking at them. They're not in alphabetical order either. I think actually they're in order. If you look at it, they're in order from how long the song title is. That's what it looks like to me it's making sort of a pyramid or almost like a devo hat, yeah yeah i can see that yeah and like and i know on their other albums murmur a life's pageantthey're also not in a particular order and i i'm fucked i think it took them i don't even know when it was the first album where they actually were like listed one through whatever you knowright uh and i i think part of that was just like their kind of style like Like, they're going to do things a little different. Absolutely. I don't know if they thought that was cool or if they were going to start trans. I probably think they didn't care. They're just like, we're just not going to do something the way that everyone always does it, you know? Yeah. Yeah, I think so. They're going to start, like, their own traditions. [14:14] Well, should we give this tune a spin? Oh, yeah. Because I think there's a good amount to talk about with this first opening track. All right. Well, let's do it. This is Wolves Lower. Check it out. [18:32] All right. So that was Wolves Lower, the first track off of Chronic Town. JD, what do you think of Wolves Lower? Wolves comma lower. I guess we should have said that too. The song title is Wolves comma lower. Well, to me, as an opening track, it's both mysterious but inviting and lo-fi but experimental. It's got a lot of ingredients here in front of you that don't necessarily go together, but they really just work. And you've got Buck coming in with those arpeggios that really define the blueprint of REM songwriting almost through their career, but definitely through the IRS years. You know, this is sort of I'm going to use a term that I don't want it to be disparaging, but it's like sort of the formula, you know, but it's not of the formulaic in a bad way. It's just sort of these are, this is what R.E.M. is going to sound like, and here it is. Yeah, it's part of their trademark sound, you know? Yeah. [19:47] And I feel like this song, even more so than Radio Free Europe, like especially when you're talking about like Peter's guitar work, like he's doing the arpeggios, but he like, he'sadding a little something else to it. Like, I feel like he's, he's really playing around the fretboard and the riffs just have like a, like he's like, it's kind of got a menacing sound. The song is definitely darker than radio for Europe. Agreed. But, you know, especially when you get like to the course of the song, it doesn't stay dark. Like it, it, it opens up and that's kind of different. For mike it's hard for mike mills to sound dark though isn't it oh yeah yeah when it comes to his bass playing and and the and you know vocals are just so oh yeah are so happy soundingalways, and uh on this song too i i believe you also get in the chorus um bill barry providing some backing vocals as well i think i know that i think when when i listen to the song at least ithink i hear Mike panned to the left and Bill's vocals panned to the right. Ah, I'll have to give that a better listen on my cans, because I was also listening for those cricket sounds. Did you read about that? [20:59] In the very last chorus, if you really listen hard when Michael's just doing the ahs by himself, you can hear crickets in the background, and that's because he went outside andrecorded that last chorus outside at night where there was crickets. [21:18] And that's the kind of innovative stuff that they were doing with Easter, you know, um, Just trying, trying everything, throwing it to the wall and seeing what stuck. Because like you mentioned earlier, it wasn't an elaborate studio. So anything that they wanted to do sonically out of the norm, they had to think out of the box. Yeah. And it, it actually, I think all of it really works. And I don't know if it was their mindset that like, oh, okay, this might be our only time. We, you know, we have a chance to record in a studio, you know, because, you know, not everyband makes it. Good point. And, you know, they sound hungry, which I'm sure there's a lame joke you can make with the title Wolves. I'm not going to make it. But like, you know, this song has as much as that same energy as the Hip Tone Radio Free Europe. Yeah. And it has like the same confidence. And like you said, it, you know, we don't really want to use the word formula because, you know, I do think that can make it sound like, oh,they're generic and they do the same composition over and over. And that's not true. And, you know, especially albums on the road, they they really, you know, step out of the box. But absolutely. [22:36] You know, this song, like it's sounds totally different than Raider for a year. But yeah, it has a lot of the similar things. you know, arpeggios from from Peter Bill's drumming I think is like a, extremely impressive on this song like his hi-hat work at the in the introespecially when michael's vocals come in and he's singing suspicion yourself like he's doing these like kind of complicated patterns and then in that pre-chorus like he's like double timingit on the hi-hats and like it sounds great it's so solid yeah it might even be some of his best drum work you know again not to say that like you know albums down the road you know hewas playing less on the songs but like There's something about this song in particular, and, you know, this song might probably be my favorite on the EP. Oh, I like Gardening at Night, but yeah. You know, yeah, to me it's kind of a tie between those two. Yeah. But I feel like there's not a ton of songs with this kind of darker energy that's fast. You get some darker R.E.M. songs down the road. Right. But sometimes they're slower, like Oddfellows or I Remember California. Those are a little slower or they're darker. This one's dark and it's fast. [23:55] Yeah, it's so strange to have a dark, up-tempo song like that. Which is why I love a song like Accelerate way down the road that some people don't love, I've come to find out. And it shocks me because people love this song. And I'm like, they have somewhere, but that's for another episode. But yeah. [24:14] I, I really love everything about the song. Lyrically, though, I, I've tried really hard to see if there's like a narrative to the song. And I kind of think with Radio Free Europe, they're both kind of like he's using some cool words and themes. But I don't really know if there is like an overall message. Yeah. [24:35] No, I often call these, like, notebook songs, like, where, you know, there might be phrases here or there that they incorporate, but there's no necessarily connecting tissue to thosephrases, you know? Yeah, I mean, there is a lot of cool phrases in the song. Suspicion yourself in a corner garden. Like, what does that mean? But it sounds great, especially when Michael, like, belting it out. Yeah. And I don't know if you've caught this, but when he sings in a corner garden, he starts to sing the word garden, and he kind of stops in the middle of the word, and Mike finishes itout. He'll say, in a corner garden, and then Mike will go, din. [25:19] And it's just cool. I can't think of a lot of bands who are that specific with their backing vocals. Musicals well again like you said they were they were exploring this studio space this was. [25:32] God man this was 18 months after they became a band they're in a studio recording this ep you're right they didn't know they were going to make it yet or not but to them this wasprobably making it, this was probably making it at the time right i mean this this ep moved 20 000 copies that's that's not nothing no and it i think it definitely helped them on the scene atthe time you know yeah yeah and of course i think murmur even takes them farther you know but um and one thing too i do think michael even though like you said like a lot of thesesongs are kind of notebook songs like he is starting to like connect things together a little bit um the there's a phrase in the the first line of the song where he sings don't get caught which isa phrase he also uses later on in this ep um and carnival of sorts wow okay and i and i don't know like you said it could be something maybe he wrote down he heard that phrase and likedit and just was able to put it in two different songs you know again i don't know the meaning you know like the phrase wolf at the door you know like you know those are phrases youknow i mean like i can think of another song um The Radiohead song, Wolf at the Door. [26:52] That's right. You know, later on, Michael and Tommy York become actually really great friends. [27:02] But yeah, I don't think these lyrics tell a story as much as conjure up these imagery. You know, these images that really fit the music. You know, Radio Free Air is more of a fun, bouncy song. This one's darker and more like a, you know, it's a driving song. And I feel like, you know, the words Michael is singing are just, they help get that, the message of the music across more so than create a message itself. Yeah, I think that's a good take. I think that's a great take. And, you know, this song, I actually started to appreciate it more. A couple years ago, I started listening to, they have a live album called Live at the Olympia. Yep. And where they did a couple shows in Dublin. And they were playing a lot of, I mean, they played, they didn't play all of this EP, but they played Wolves Lower. They played Gardening in the Night. They played Carnival of Swords. [28:06] And that version i really love that version of wolves lower um there's something about mike's bass that i think is that's my only maybe small issue with this recording and like yousaid this definitely has more of that indie kind of sound when it comes to the actual production, but mike's mill mike's mill's bass is i think mixed a lot better in that live album it's justmore up front and the only time that it really comes up front in this song is during that breakdown with the with sort of those with those noises those background i don't even know what tocall them that soundscape that's going on well yeah and i'm glad you brought that up because i i almost totally completely forgot about the bridge yeah this this bridge is like it's chaotic it'sreally short yeah very and um and i think this kind of goes back again to what we're talking talking about with like the band just trying everything in the studio and i know that mitcheaster said that they or he was a fan of craftwork which is a band i don't know a lot about right but i do wonder if some of that influence was kind of showing up on this album with someof their their choices like with that bridge like it's just these weird sounds like you said like i don't know know if they're percussion sounds or if they're keyboards um. [29:28] But yeah it makes for chaotic sound but like you said you get mics like he's doing these like kind of pops on the bass that sound great yeah it sounds really cool but you're rightanywhere else other than that you don't really hear you know and when it's a driving song like that especially with the drum work you would expect to hear you know sort of a counterfrom the bass or not even a counter but um um like a tie-in you know like to the bass or to the drums but you don't really get that he's just more about like i think creating like a gluesubstance to the song with especially and i think that's because um bill's playing on the song is it's almost to me it's almost the highlight of the song the the drums on this song i think itneeded mike's bass playing to be a little bit bit more straightforward um okay but i if you do want to hear a great live version of the song definitely check out live with olimpia because thebass they turn his bass up a little bit in the mix and i think that makes the song just even slightly better than the studio version cool. [30:33] Well, that's all I've got. Where do you sit in terms of, Mr. Fountain of Knowledge, where do you sit in terms of Wolves Lower at this point? Well, I definitely think that the guys at IRS made the right call by... Yeah. And I love Ages of You. In fact, that I think is one of the highlights on Dead Letter Office. And that has its own cool story we'll get to when we get to that album. Sure. But from hearing the small bit of Jazz Lips, yeah, I think they made the right call. I think this is a great opener for the EP. [31:13] I think if I was even the same age I am now, back in 1982, listening to this for the first time, this song would draw me in. I would definitely want to listen to the rest of this EP and go, okay, what else is this band going to deliver? Because it's so exciting. Um and i guess really quick in terms of of importance too this was actually their first music video that's right they recorded a music video for this even though the song wasn't really asingle as far as i'm aware like this that's one of the longer songs on the ep as well like so it's sort of strange yeah yeah so it's the second longest and none of the songs are neat were a singlebut they yeah and it's just a simple it's just them playing the song um you know it's It's not, it's definitely doesn't get close to some of the other music videos that become iconic. That's right. But I do think it's important because I think music videos become important to the band later on in their career. Big time. Yeah. So it's cool to think that they were, they were, you know, on the bleeding edge of making a music video for a, for an indie EP record on a small label. [32:23] That's far out to have that kind of foresight, you know, like, Hey, this is a, they were, they were young and they were hip, right? They knew what was happening. Yeah. So maybe not the song, maybe in terms of like comparing it to radio for Europe, isn't as important to their career. I think it's, it's up there. And especially for this EP, I think this song is very important and yeah, it's, it's one of my favorites from the EP. You're right. Gardening a night. We'll get to that. I think that's a good song to make a case for being like maybe the best, but for me, this is also up there with some of my favorite work oftheirs. [32:59] Really at the end of the whole irs era but yeah specifically that's heavy praise wow yeah no i i don't know when you think of that catalog of irs songs yeah for you to single this oneout wow yeah and i don't know if it's because i just over this last week been listening to it for this episode and i did a song right up not that long ago within the last year for this song on onthe rem subreddit but yeah this song i've really been like okay yeah this is actually way better than i I ever thought it was. I think we should highlight that before we wrap up. We should highlight that if you are into Reddit, Rico does a weekly article for the REM subreddit, a song of the week. And he does a really great job breaking down the songs, both from a technical and emotional and lyrical perspective. So check those out as well. They're going to be a good supplement to this podcast at some point. [33:54] Well thank you yeah and that they definitely have helped me um that one helped me for this song, cool but i don't think i've done some of these other ones from this ep so i'mdefinitely going to be doing having to do some extra research here for these upcoming episodes nice well that's what we've got for you this week uh on behalf of rico this is jd saying blinkyour eyes and we'll be back.
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