Reading the New Testament in the Original Greek | Dr. Philip Towner
The Examined Faith — Dr. Philip Towner on Why Greek Still Matters
Most readers assume a good English Bible is enough. Dr. Philip Towner thinks something quietly disappears in every translation, and that learning biblical Greek — slowly, a page at a time — is how you get it back.
In this episode of The Examined Faith, Tuppy Morrissey speaks with biblical scholar Dr. Philip Towner, a New Testament specialist, Episcopal priest, and professor of translation studies at the Pontifical Urbaniana University in Rome. Together they explore why reading the Greek New Testament in koine Greek changes biblical exegesis, why "disorientation" is good for the soul, and how a summer of reading a page a day reshaped his whole approach to hermeneutics.
In this episode:
Why reading Greek isn't a "silver bullet," but slows you down enough to actually see the text — the real first step in learning biblical Greek
The healthy disorientation of close reading, and the day John 1 suddenly opened onto the Jacob story in Genesis
The singular-to-plural "you" that quietly pulls the reader into the gospel, and why a footnote can't do that
Rhetoric the English drops: the threefold "but" of 1 Corinthians 6 and the relentless repetition of parakaleō in 2 Corinthians 1 — biblical Greek grammar that carries meaning translation flattens
Titus 2:13 and Romans 3:22: living ambiguities in the Greek that hermeneutics and tradition, not grammar alone, usually settle
Eusebeia, epiphaneia, parousia: borrowed imperial vocabulary and the church's quiet act of engagement with Rome
Preaching from the Greek without ever quoting it, and translation as keeping the Word alive
David Bentley Hart's foreignizing New Testament, and advice for anyone who wants to start (or restart) Greek: no gain without pain
This podcast is part of Faithwave. https://www.faithwave.app/
Chapters
0:00 Title and introduction: meet Dr. Philip Towner
0:29 Why learn Greek when we have good English Bibles?
5:35 How Phil fell in love with Greek: a page a day
13:07 Healthy disorientation: close reading the text
16:09 John 1, Jacob's ladder, and the "you" that includes you
23:39 Why the Pastoral Epistles?
29:56 Romans, ambiguity, and what the Greek leaves open
35:31 Titus 2:13 and the Greek genitive
40:22 Eusebeia, epiphaneia, parousia: engaging Greco-Roman culture
50:37 David Bentley Hart's foreignizing New Testament
55:26 Advice for learning (or restarting) Greek: no gain without pain
61:06 Closing and Faithwave
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