PLANT NATIVE NEBRASKA
THE TRUTH ABOUT DANDELIONS EPISODE INTRODUCTION In today's episode, The Truth About Dandelions, we discuss what it means for a plant to be useful, what bees really want in their bento box, and resources for you to grow a rebellious garden year-round that humans and wildlife can enjoy. Host Stephanie Barelman Stephanie Barelman is the founder of the Bellevue Native Plant Society, a midwest motivational speaker surrounding the native plants dialog, and host of the Plant Native Nebraska Podcast. Episode Sponsors Today's episode is sponsored by: Lauritzen Gardens laurtizengardens.org [https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2flaurtizengardens.org&c=E,1,gq0TSoRbsAbHNNkXeVWCZ-1nwFIqhAAQKaFNZSe1BnztQbC4dOQqJPNHQgGL3VQoOaotdXvxQ1jmduLTywIMcls_W3wGsRzSBplKmGdfRst3f4tP4vfcDC6jgm4,&typo=1&ancr_add=1] Listen, rate, and subscribe! Get some merch! https://plant-native-nebraska.myspreadshop.com/ [https://plant-native-nebraska.myspreadshop.com/?fbclid=IwAR1HaSaws2DbYTCQN7SUtGehUDnhPo_qwgfImcJOXddnMY7XWcHkvRHYXzc] Find us on Facebook [https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100089715649382] Visit our homepage https://plant-native-nebraska.captivate.fm [https://plant-native-nebraska.captivate.fm/] Give us a review on Podchaser! www.podchaser.com/PlantNativeNebraska [https://my.captivate.fm/dashboard/podcast/292e4a64-eb73-46a5-83e6-a45b298519d2/www.podchaser.com/PlantNativeNebraska] Support My Work via Patreon [https://patreon.com/PlantNativeNebraska?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=creatorshare_creator&utm_content=join_link] The Plant Native Nebraska podcast can be found on the podcast app of your choice. EPISODE CONTENT Dandelions: Public Enemy #1 Vs. Freedom Fighter? Our parents (I'm looking at you, boomers) and their parents bought in to the idea of pristine and high-maintenance landscapes and dandelions look like a rebellious boy on a motor-bike. What Dandelions and Native Plants Have in Common Both native and non-native plants can be judged for being unruly and not conforming to societal expectations for perfect, tidy landscapes. But in aspiring to have native-plant forward gardens, we try to rely less on ideal aesthetics and more on what is wholesome for wildlife but also, sustainable. Respect What's Native Where It's Native While Also Acknowledging Naturalized Plants Can Have Useful Qualities. What's native will change where you go. It varies across the U.S. and across the globe. There's a strong benefit to planting locally historical plants but that doesn't mean we need to demonize all non-native plants. One-size-fits all never really lives up to its name, does it? A Little Backstory on the Dandelion The Dandelion, Taraxacum officinale, is native to Europe and Asia and is a true herb of antiquity. So for those of you who might not know, it’s not native. Ancient Medical Has been hailed for its many medicinal uses including problems with the bladder, liver, and stomach. Culinary Wonder Every part of the plant is edible, which is unique for most plants. We’re talking salads, cooked greens, edible flowers, teas, wine. Indigenous Use The Iroquois tribe alone used it for pain relief, to treat dropsy, digestive and urinary problems, and lung inflammation, among other things. Many other tribes learned its usefulness quickly. Do Bees Need Dandelions? No, while generalists may browse them year-round( long bloom time,) generalists use whatever sources are available. There are other more nutritious foods and there are foods that cater to all bees, not just the generalists. Don’t Dandelions Bloom Before Everything Else? Only if all you have is brome or Kentucky bluegrass. Early-Blooming Natives for Shade * Bloodroot * Jacob’s Ladder * Spring Beauty * Common Violet Early-Blooming Natives for Sun * Prairie Smoke *regional native * Spiderwort * Pasque Flower * Golden Alexander * Field Pussytoes * Canada Anemone * Virginia Waterleaf * Penstemon *native and regionally native species * Wild Geranium Native Trees for Early Bee Nutrition * American Bladdernut * Ohio Buckeye * Downy Serviceberry * Eastern Redbud * Chokecherry Powerhouse Natives for Bees Year-Round * Native Sunflowers * Asters * Goldenrods * Milkweeds * Mountain Mints * Yarrow (our native species) * Coneflowers (Echinacea and Ratibida species) * Verbena Stricta Nutritious Trees and Shrubs * Dogwood * Sumac * Elderberry * Native Viburnums * Buttonbush Know Your Stuff If you care about bees, there is a lot of really great literature out there right now by Heather Holm, the Xerces Society, Pollinator Partnership, and other experts and organizations. Heather Holm Bees: An Identification and Native Forage Guide Heather's Free Resources: https://www.pollinatorsnativeplants.com/resources.html [https://www.pollinatorsnativeplants.com/resources.html] Two handouts through The Xerces Society: "Bumble Bee Conservation" https://www.xerces.org/publications/brochures/bumble-bee-conservation [https://www.xerces.org/publications/brochures/bumble-bee-conservation] "Native Plants for Pollinators and Beneficial Insects: Northern Plains" https://www.xerces.org/sites/default/files/publications/22-027_01_NPPBI—NorthernPlains_web.pdf [https://www.xerces.org/sites/default/files/publications/22-027_01_NPPBI%E2%80%94NorthernPlains_web.pdf] The Xerces Society books: * Attracting Native Pollinators * 100 Plants to Feed the Bees Pollinator Partnership has a Prairie Parkland Planting Guide: https://pollinator.org/PDFs/Guides/PrairieParklandrx12FINAL.pdf [https://pollinator.org/PDFs/Guides/PrairieParklandrx12FINAL.pdf] If you don't keep it * Compost it * Make wine out of it * Make salad out of it * Make other food with it Cool links: https://foragerchef.com/category/wild-green-recipes/dandelions/ [https://foragerchef.com/category/wild-green-recipes/dandelions/] https://foragerchef.com/guide-to-dandelions-harvesting-and-cooking/ [https://foragerchef.com/guide-to-dandelions-harvesting-and-cooking/] https://www.thespruceeats.com/how-to-make-dandelion-wine-1327932 [https://www.thespruceeats.com/how-to-make-dandelion-wine-1327932] Our source for historical indigenous use: Daniel Moerman's Native American Ethnobotany ADDITIONAL CONTENT RELATED TO THIS EPISODE: What makes a plant native? http://bonap.net/fieldmaps [http://bonap.net/fieldmaps]Biota of North America North American Plant Atlas database-select Nebraska https://bellevuenativeplants.org [https://bellevuenativeplants.org/] Bellevue Native Plant Society native (wild type) vs. nativar/native cultivar (cultivated by humans for desirable characteristics) On the Web BONAP aforementioned BNPS aforementioned http://www.facebook.com/groups/bellevuenativeplantsociety [http://www.facebook.com/groups/bellevuenativeplantsociety]- BNPS on Facebook Books & Authors Rick Darke- The Living Landscape Douglas Tallamy- Professor and Chair of the Department of Wildlife Ecology and Entomology at the University of Delaware, author of The Living Landscape, Nature's Best Hope, naturalist, and curator of "Homegrown National Park". Enrique Salmon- Iwigara Daniel Moerman -Native American Ethnobotany Heather Holm- https://www.pollinatorsnativeplants.com [https://www.pollinatorsnativeplants.com/] Native Plants of the Midwest Planting in a Post-Wild World Jon Farrar's Field Guide to Wildflowers of Nebraska ADDITIONAL RESOURCES * NSA at https://www.plantnebraska.org [https://www.plantnebraska.org/] great articles and downloads * Xerxes Society- champions of pollinator health * Native Plant Finder- https://www.nwf.org/nativeplantfinder/ [https://www.nwf.org/nativeplantfinder/] Other Local Organizations * Green Bellevue * PATH * Nebraska Native Plant Society Listen, rate, and subscribe! Get some merch! https://plant-native-nebraska.myspreadshop.com/ [https://plant-native-nebraska.myspreadshop.com/?fbclid=IwAR1HaSaws2DbYTCQN7SUtGehUDnhPo_qwgfImcJOXddnMY7XWcHkvRHYXzc] Find us on Facebook [https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100089715649382] Visit our homepage https://plant-native-nebraska.captivate.fm [https://plant-native-nebraska.captivate.fm/] Give us a review on Podchaser! www.podchaser.com/PlantNativeNebraska [https://my.captivate.fm/dashboard/podcast/292e4a64-eb73-46a5-83e6-a45b298519d2/www.podchaser.com/PlantNativeNebraska] Support My Work via Patreon [https://patreon.com/PlantNativeNebraska?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=creatorshare_creator&utm_content=join_link] The Plant Native Nebraska podcast can be found on the podcast app of your choice.
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