The Atlantic Slave Trade: Empire Built on Human Suffering — Fexingo History

The Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and 132 Slaves Thrown Overboard

8 min · 17 de jun de 2026
Portada del episodio The Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and 132 Slaves Thrown Overboard

Descripción

In 1781, the captain of the British slave ship Zong ordered 132 enslaved Africans thrown overboard to claim insurance money. This episode examines the legal case Gregson v. Gilbert, the role of Granville Sharp and Olaudah Equiano in bringing the atrocity to public attention, and how the Zong massacre galvanized the British abolitionist movement. We discuss the insurance laws of the time, the trial at the Old Bailey, and the legacy of this horrific event in the fight against slavery. #Zong #ZongMassacre #GregsonvGilbert #LukeCollingwood #GranvilleSharp #OlaudahEquiano #SomersetvStewart #LordMansfield #MiddlePassage #SlaveTrade #Abolition #1781 #OldBailey #BritishEmpire #InsuranceFraud #History #FexingoHistory #Podcast Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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17 de jun de 20266 min
episode The Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and 132 Slaves Thrown Overboard artwork

The Zong Massacre: Insurance Fraud and 132 Slaves Thrown Overboard

In 1781, the captain of the British slave ship Zong ordered 132 enslaved Africans thrown overboard to claim insurance money. This episode examines the legal case Gregson v. Gilbert, the role of Granville Sharp and Olaudah Equiano in bringing the atrocity to public attention, and how the Zong massacre galvanized the British abolitionist movement. We discuss the insurance laws of the time, the trial at the Old Bailey, and the legacy of this horrific event in the fight against slavery. #Zong #ZongMassacre #GregsonvGilbert #LukeCollingwood #GranvilleSharp #OlaudahEquiano #SomersetvStewart #LordMansfield #MiddlePassage #SlaveTrade #Abolition #1781 #OldBailey #BritishEmpire #InsuranceFraud #History #FexingoHistory #Podcast Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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In our 100th episode, we mark the milestone not with a recap but with a focused look at a single devastating year: 1781. That year saw the Zong massacre, but also a less-known tragedy — the voyage of the slave ship Vigilant, which lost over half its captives to disease and starvation before reaching Jamaica. We trace the ship's route from the Gold Coast, examine the brutal calculus of 'tight packing,' and explore the legal and moral aftermath through the eyes of abolitionist Thomas Clarkson, who used the Vigilant's records to expose the trade's horrors. Along the way, we discuss the role of African polities like the Asante Empire in supplying captives, and how a single ship's ledger became a weapon against the slave trade. This episode offers a microhistory of how one voyage encapsulates the entire system — its economics, violence, and the seeds of its destruction. #History #FexingoHistory #SlaveTrade #MiddlePassage #Vigilant #1781 #ThomasClarkson #AsanteEmpire #GoldCoast #Jamaica #ZongMassacre #Abolition #TightPacking #AtlanticWorld #Slavery #ShipLedger #Microhistory #BritishEmpire Keep every episode free: buymeacoffee.com/fexingo [https://buymeacoffee.com/fexingo]

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