How do you navigate climate guilt and flying? with Fred Baker

How do you navigate climate guilt and flying? with Fred Baker

In this week’s episode of Inconvenient Chats we are joined by Fred Baker, a sustainability strategy consultant here in Denmark. We delve into our personal relationships with flying and the guilt that often accompanies it. Both of us have made attempts to reduce our carbon footprints when it comes to air travel. However, the struggle remains, and we find ourselves questioning whether we should feel guilty about taking flights at all. In every episode of IC we discuss “inconvenient” (yet important!) topics relating to climate action and sustainability to make better sense out of them and their importance. If you have topic recommendations, you can reach out at kaisa@inconvenientchats.com [kaisa@inconvenientchats.com]. Further reading: European Commission: Reducing emissions from aviation. (https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/transport-decarbonisation/reducing-emissions-aviation_en) [https://climate.ec.europa.eu/eu-action/transport-decarbonisation/reducing-emissions-aviation_en]) Our World in Data / Hannah Ritchie: What share of global CO₂ emissions come from aviation? (https://ourworldindata.org/global-aviation-emissions) [https://ourworldindata.org/global-aviation-emissions])

Is climate fully replaced by geopolitics? with Benjamin Gibson

Inconvenient Chats is back after a break! We are continuing in a new format with guests, and in this first episode we discuss geopolitics and climate with Benjamin Gibson, the senior manager for geopolitics at the Danish wind energy developer Ørsted. Is geopolitics taking all attention away from climate action, and do businesses just need to deprioritise the climate agenda in order to keep themselves afloat in a geopolitically volatile world? In every episode of IC we discuss “inconvenient” (yet important!) topics relating to climate action and sustainability to make better sense out of them and their importance. If you have topic recommendations, you can reach out at kaisa@inconvenientchats.com [**kaisa@inconvenientchats.com**].

IC29: Will our dependency on oil ever end?

Last episode for now! Have you ever wondered how much our society is built on oil and gas besides electricity? Will we actually ever manage to transition away from it? Is it possible for all our consumption of plastic, polyester, nylon, helium, and so much more that one does not think of immediately? It feels like an impossible mountain to climb. But we're here for the conversation, with a little bit of hope and a little bit of fear. If you want to give feedback you can write to kaisa@inconvenientchats.com or jan@inconvenientchats.com. If you have a topic on your mind that you have always wondered about, send us an e-mail with your topic recommendation and we’ll make it less inconvenient for all of you. Sources * Bruegel (March 2026), How will the Iran conflict hit European energy markets? (https://www.bruegel.org/first-glance/how-will-iran-conflict-hit-european-energy-markets#:~:text=The%20immediate%20impact%20on%20energy,through%20the%20Strait%20of%20Hormuz) * UNTD (March 2026), From gas to grain: Fertilizer disruptions raise risks for food security and trade (https://unctad.org/news/gas-grain-fertilizer-disruptions-raise-risks-food-security-and-trade#:~:text=+27%25-,Source:%20UN%20Trade%20and%20Development%20(UNCTAD)%2C%20based%20on,costs%20increase%2C%20pushing%20prices%20higher.) * Business Insider (March 2026), It's not just oil: 3 critical supply chains being upended by the war in Iran (https://www.businessinsider.com/oil-prices-supply-chains-iran-war-ai-helium-food-inflation-2026-3#:~:text=by%20the%20war.-,Helium,if%20the%20disruptions%20are%20prolonged.) * UNric (December 2024), From petroleum to pollution: the cost of polyester (https://unric.org/en/from-petroleum-to-pollution-the-cost-of-polyester/#:~:text=Polyester%20is%20a%20synthetic%20fiber,biodegradable%2C%20and%20it%20emits%20microplastics) * University College London, How much of the world's fossil fuel reserves can we afford to burn? (https://www.ucl.ac.uk/bartlett/how-much-worlds-fossil-fuel-reserves-we-afford-burn#:~:text=Such%20fears%20preserve%20policies%20of,to%20keep%20fossil%20fuels%20coming.)

IC28: What are climate change attribution studies?

Unfortunately, this week the audio quality is a little wonky. Better next week! This week, we dive into one of the key scientific topics in climate change: attribution science. So basically, the science that helps us make statements such as "this flood has been made X times more likely and Y times more severe because of climate change". That's event attribution. But then, there's also trend attribution, source attribution and impact attribution. We get into all of this, how it works, and more. If you want to give feedback you can write to kaisa@inconvenientchats.com [**kaisa@inconvenientchats.com**] or jan@inconvenientchats.com [**jan@inconvenientchats.com**]. If you have a topic on your mind that you have always wondered about, send us an e-mail with your topic recommendation and we’ll make it less inconvenient for all of you. Sources * Carbon Brief (November 2024), Q&A: The evolving science of ‘extreme weather attribution' (https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-the-evolving-science-of-extreme-weather-attribution/) [https://www.carbonbrief.org/qa-the-evolving-science-of-extreme-weather-attribution/]) * Carbon Brief (last update March 2026), Mapped: How climate change affects extreme weather around the world (https://interactive.carbonbrief.org/attribution-studies/index.html) [https://interactive.carbonbrief.org/attribution-studies/index.html]) * Union of Concerned Scientists (March 2025), What Is Attribution Science? (https://www.ucs.org/resources/attribution-science) [https://www.ucs.org/resources/attribution-science]) * Ettinger et al. (April 2021), “What’s Up with the Weather?” Public Engagement with Extreme Event Attribution in the United Kingdom (https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/wcas/13/2/WCAS-D-20-0155.1.xml) [https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/wcas/13/2/WCAS-D-20-0155.1.xml]) * State of Vermont (accessed April 2026), Climate Superfund Act (https://climatechange.vermont.gov/climate-superfund) [https://climatechange.vermont.gov/climate-superfund])

IC27: What are the selfish arguments for climate action?

If the moral argument of ‘doing the right thing’ is outdated, should we switch to differently appealing argumentation in the way we talk about climate change with some audiences? In this episode, we discuss ‘selfish’ arguments for climate action, i.e. effects on health and money. If you want to give feedback you can write to kaisa@inconvenientchats.com or jan@inconvenientchats.com. If you have a topic on your mind that you have always wondered about, send us an e-mail with your topic recommendation and we’ll make it less inconvenient for all of you. Sources * Barnes et al.: Summer heat deaths in 854 European cities more than tripled due to climate change (2025). https://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/server/api/core/bitstreams/4d5b1a8a-c5ed-47fd-894c-f05ae31ae69d/content * Health and Environment Alliance: False fix: the hidden health impacts of Europe’s fossil gas dependency (2022) https://www.env-health.org/false-fix/#:~:text=The%20briefing's%20authors%20note%20that:%20*%20The,the%20UK%2C%20France%2C%20the%20Netherlands%2C%20and%20Spain * Carbon Brief: Five charts: How climate change is driving up food prices around the world (2024). https://www.carbonbrief.org/five-charts-how-climate-change-is-driving-up-food-prices-around-the-world/ * Kotz et al.: Global warming and heat extremes to enhance inflationary pressures (2024). https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-01173-x * European Economic and Social Committee: The cost of climate change on households and families in the EU (2023). https://www.eesc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/files/qe-04-23-897-en-n.pdf * European Energy Agency: Climate Risks to the Economy (Sept 2025) https://www.eea.europa.eu/en/europe-environment-2025/thematic-briefings/climate-change/climate-risks-to-the-economy * UNDP (2022) https://www.undp.org/eurasia/blog/climate-security#:~:text=Globally%2C%20and%20in%20the%20Europe,water%2C%20food%20and%20energy%20security. * Time: 143 Million People Could Soon Be Displaced Because of Climate Change, World Bank Says (2018). https://time.com/5206716/world-bank-climate-change-internal-migration/ * Concern Worldwide (2024)https://www.concern.net/news/climate-refugees-explained * Choi et al.: Temperature, Crime, and Violence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis(2024). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11477092/#:~:text=We%20screened%2016%2C634%20studies%20with,4–6