Inclusive Economics: How Could AI Technologies Shape a New Inclusive Economy?, with Simon Angus
This talk investigates how artificial intelligence technologies could shape a new inclusive economy. Beginning with the development of the transformer architecture in 2017 and tracing the rapid integration of AI systems into economic life by 2026, Professor Simon Angus argues that AI should be understood not only through the standard economic lens of a general-purpose technology, but also as a new kind of institutional infrastructure: a mediating layer that shapes who can participate in the economy, and on what terms. The seminar explores the potential of AI to enable new forms of economic inclusion, while also considering the risks it poses around bias, dependency, surveillance, autonomy, and the concentration of power. The aim of the talk is not to provide definitive answers, but to open up a wider discussion about governance, human flourishing, and the social conditions of participation in the new age of AI.
Simon Angus is Professor in the School of Business and Economics at Monash University, Australia, and is affiliated as Professor with Impact Labs. His work draws on computational and complexity science, applying methods such as numerical simulation, data science and engineering, machine learning, and agent-based modelling across the social, biological, and physical sciences. His recent work increasingly focuses on projects at the intersection of empirical social science and applied machine learning.
The seminar is followed by a time of questions and discussion.
The seminar took place over Zoom on 27 April 2026, and was hosted by Christopher Watkin, Monash University, as part of the project “Rewriting the Social Contract: Technology, Ecology, Extremism”. This seminar is an initiative of the Social Contract Research Network.
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