The OT is IN with Sarah Collins the Homeschool OT

Supporting Struggling Readers: Tips for Homeschooling Parents

If you've ever found yourself wondering when it's time to seek help for your child's reading progress, or questioned whether difficulty with letter sounds is a passing phase or something more, this episode will bring clarity. Today, we're unpacking what foundational literacy looks like at home—especially in homeschool settings where parents are both teachers and advocates. You'll hear clear, practical ways to spot early signs of reading struggles, and how these can sometimes be missed when day-to-day learning is so entwined with play and natural conversation. We're exploring how phonemic awareness really develops before letter symbols enter the picture, and why noticing gaps early can make a difference for later reading and spelling. In this episode you'll hear about: * Melanie Jeffrey's background * Host of "Phonics Tools for Kids" podcast * Experience as a core literacy classroom teacher specializing in phonics (ages 4-9, K-3) * Personal Experience with Children's Reading * Sarah asks about Melanie Jeffrey's own children and reading challenges * Why Phonics as a Starting Approach? * The importance of phonics for reading development * Language acquisition as a foundation * 44 sounds in English vs. 26 letters in the alphabet * Phonics as matching sounds to symbols (graphemes) * Emphasis on oral language and sound awareness as the initial step * Early Red Flags and Indicators of Reading Struggles * Auditory processing as an early warning sign * Oral segmentation exercises as indicators * Noting mistakes with word order (e.g., "cats" vs. "cast") * Use of Nonsense Words for Phonemic Awareness * Value of using real and nonsense words to practice sound manipulation * Timeline for early phonemic awareness activities (ages 3-5) * When to consider seeking help if articulation of sounds remains a struggle * Role of occupational therapists (Sarah and speech therapists in early intervention * Personal Anecdotes on Reading and Auditory Processing * Homeschooling Advantages in Early Identification * The benefit of close, one-to-one learning relationships in homeschool settings * Parents' role in identifying struggles and noticing extra effort or persistent confusion * Advantage of parental intuition and observation in recognizing when outside help may be needed * Benchmarks, Indicators, and Assessment Tools * Using scope and sequence in phonics curriculum as a guide * Learning Through Play and Application * Engagement and Curriculum Fit * Evaluating whether reading struggles stem from the child or the curriculum * When and How to Start Formal Phonics Instruction Links and Resources From Today's Show * Why Should I Seek Occupational Therapy? [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] * Connect with Sarah Collins on IG [https://www.instagram.com/homeschool_ot] * The Homeschool OT Teachers Pay Teachers [https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/homeschoolot] * Join The OT Insiders Waitlist [https://homeschoolot.com/otinsiders/] * Phonics Rules For Kids Podcast [https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/phonics-rules-for-kids-homeschool-kindergarten-reading/id1771772664] * Phonics Rules For Kids Website [https://www.phonicsrulesforkids.com] * FREE GUIDE - Phonic Made Simple (Even if You're Not a Teacher) [https://phonics-rules-for-kids-2.kit.com/251782068d] * Connect With Melanie On Facebook [https://www.facebook.com/groups/1127059582369824] * Check Out Our Title Sponsor CTC Math [https://payments.ctcmath.com/purchase?tr_id=OT] * CTC Math Free Trial [https://ctcmath.com/trial?flag=parent] * Executive Function, Regulation, and Getting Started In Your Homeschool [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/primitive-reflexes-resource-guide/] * Episode 2: Decoding Behavior in homeschooling- sensory overwhelm, emotional control, perseverance [https://homeschoolot.com/sensory-and-behavior/] * Episode 33: Dyslexia Demystified: Marianne Sunderland's Approach and Homeschooling Tips [https://homeschoolot.com/podcast/#:~:text=Nurturing%20Bright%20Minds%3A%20Homeschooling%20with%20Dyslexia] * Episode 34: Hyperlexia Uncovered: Navigating Challenges and Developing Strengths [https://homeschoolot.com/hyperlexia-strategies-for-parents/] * Episode 35: Connecting Speech, Phonemic Awareness, and Literacy: Sydney Bessard Explains it All [https://homeschoolot.com/how-speech-affects-literacy/] * Episode 36: Disability Inclusion and Homeschooling: Lindsey Larsen Shares Her Unique Perspective and Resources [https://homeschoolot.com/disability-inclusion-and-homeschooling/] * Episode 43: Collaborative Problem-Solving in Education and Parenting [https://homeschoolot.com/intrinsic-motivation-and-strength-based-learning/] * Episode 60: Tackling Childhood Anxiety: How Occupational Therapy Can Help [https://homeschoolot.com/exploring-anxiety-empowering-your-homeschool-journey/] * Episode 63: Misophonia Explained: Causes, Triggers, and Real Life Solutions [https://homeschoolot.com/supporting-kids-with-misophonia-practical-encouragement-for-parents/] * Episode 64: Understanding Auditory Processing Disorder: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Support for Families [https://homeschoolot.com/understanding-auditory-processing-disorder-encouragement-and-support-for-parents/] * Episode 88: Making Literacy Feel Natural in Your Everyday Life [https://homeschoolot.com/scaffolding-literacy-the-peo-model-in-homeschool-reading-instruction/] * Episode 89: The Emotional Power of Family Reading: Fostering Vocabulary and Connection [https://homeschoolot.com/reading-aloud-developmentally-a-neuroscience-informed-perspective-for-homeschool-families/] Thank you to our title sponsor for this episode, CTC Math. You can check out their FREE trial here. [https://ctcmath.com/trial?flag=parent] Connect With Our Guest, Melanie Jeffrey Melanie is a phonics fanatic, host of the PHONICS RULES FOR KIDS podcast. As an experienced core literacy classroom teacher, formally trained in phonics instruction for children ages 4-9 (K-3), she has taught hundreds of children to read using phonics as the foundation. Melanie helps moms confidently model simple phonics skills at home to teach their beginning readers in K-2, and struggling readers in 3rd-5th grade. She believes moms are fully capable of learning simple phonics skills they can put on 'rinse and repeat' to streamline phonics lessons at home, even when they're not trained as a teacher. Melanie is wife to Bill, mom of an 18, 19 and 20-year old! Yes, her children were born so close, that she was often asked in the grocery store if the youngest two were twins! Melanie gets excited when kids can quickly apply phonics concepts to read with greater fluency! As a mom who shares your values, she wants to help you teach your kiddo to read with confidence!

Initiation and Follow-Through – Why Knowing What to Do Is Not Enough

Curious if OT could help your child's struggles? Download Why Choose OT to find out! [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] If you have ever found yourself wondering why your child can't get started on a task, even when they seem to know exactly what to do, this conversation is for you. Today, we are digging into what's really going on when initiation just isn't happening—especially at home, where the lines between support and independence are always shifting. We'll unpack the hidden role of the nervous system in motivation and task initiation, and explore why traditional approaches to getting kids going often backfire for neurodivergent learners. This matters in homeschooling because you're not just managing curriculum; you're shaping how your child feels about learning, about themselves, and about asking for help. Understanding the difference between "won't" and "can't" changes how you respond in the moment—and how your child's confidence grows over time. By the end of this episode, you'll have a clearer perspective on how regulation, support, and co-regulation create the foundations for executive function. We'll look at practical ways to build those skills in real life, with a focus on meeting your child where they are, not where you wish they'd be. In this episode you'll hear about: * The Importance of Community and Support * The isolating experience of homeschooling and neurodiversity * Value of normalizing experiences and mutual support for parents and children * Foundational Understanding: The Nervous System and Behavior * The significance of understanding the nervous system's role in behavior * How behavior often represents automatic protection rather than intention * Influence of anxiety and sensory sensitivity on behavior * The impact and importance of being aware of bodily signals (interoception) * Shifting Perspectives in Parenting Neurodivergent Kids * Reference to Ross Greene's work as a turning point * Framing behavior as communication * The evolving recognition of nervous system science in parenting * Foundations for Learning and Executive Function * The importance of nervous system regulation for "online" learning and executive functioning * Defining the "thinking brain" (frontal lobe, rational thought, cognitive skills) * Barriers to learning when children are dysregulated * Signs and Practice of Regulation vs. Dysregulation * What it feels like to be regulated ("feeling good in your body") versus dysregulated ("out of whack") * Real-life examples of adult regulation and dysregulation * Societal reinforcement of suppressing personal regulation needs, especially in traditional school settings * Homeschooling as an opportunity to honor children's needs * Practical Strategies for Building Regulation into the Day * The concept of proactive regulation activities before challenging tasks (schoolwork, transitions) * Long-term benefits of routine regulation for life skills * Building workable habits for children vs. adults needing to relearn regulation * Specific Regulation Techniques and Activities * Sensory strategies tailored to individual children * Practical parent tips: integrating regulation activities naturally (before homework, breakfast, etc.) * Addressing Task Initiation and Independence * Recognizing limitations when children are dysregulated (difficulty with new tasks, transitions) * Co-regulation and modeling regulation for children rather than directives * Fostering Autonomy, Especially for Older Kids and Teens * Importance of making regulation activities appealing and self-driven for teenagers * Parental role shifts from direct instruction to subtle support and modeling Links and Resources From Today's Show * Download The Executive Functioning Regulation Guide Here [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/new-learners-new-year-guide/] * Why Should I Seek Occupational Therapy? [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] * Connect with Sarah Collins on IG [https://www.instagram.com/homeschool_ot] * The Homeschool OT Teachers Pay Teachers [https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/homeschoolot] * Homeschool Daily Setup: Parental Planning Guide [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/parental-planning-guide/] * Connect With Penny Williams on Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/pennywilliams/] * Connect With Penny Williams on Facebook [https://www.facebook.com/PennyWilliamsAuthor/] * The Parenting ADHD and Autism Podcast [https://parentingadhdandautism.com/podcast] * Parenting ADHD and ASD Youtube [https://www.youtube.com/@ParentingADHDASD] * Check Out Our Title Sponsor Lovevery [https://lovevery.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=search_ca-brand_core&utm_marketing_tactic=brand&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBsSOevA8QxvSw2Lcym9X0EFD0lDwNiZZf6v6KlC1SgP5Vo0aMF5IXBoCaQ0QAvD_BwE&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=23097251432&gbraid=0AAAAACnVutuLgiks-DlPzRQ4MUncycU8V&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBsSOevA8QxvSw2Lcym9X0EFD0lDwNiZZf6v6KlC1SgP5Vo0aMF5IXBoCaQ0QAvD_BwE] * Learning RX Website [https://www.learningrx.com/] * Episode 13: Beyond the Five Senses: Understanding Your Child's Interoceptive World with Cara Kosinski [https://homeschoolot.com/emotional-intelligence-interoception-cara-kosinski/] * Episode 14: Outdoor Activities to Develop Interoception in Children with Guest Caroline Santangelo [https://homeschoolot.com/connecting-with-nature-helping-children-develop-interoception-outdoors/] * Episode 15: From Morning to Night: Incorporating Social Emotional Learning in Homeschool [https://homeschoolot.com/social-emotional-learning/] * Episode 21: Exploring Primitive Reflexes: From Birth to Integration [https://homeschoolot.com/primitive-reflexes-guide-for-parents/] * Episode 30: Sensory Processing and Co-Regulation: Insights for Parents [https://homeschoolot.com/self-regulation-techniques-for-homeschool-parents/] * Episode 31: Cultivating Calm: Understanding Nervous System Dysregulation in Children and Practical Solutions for Parents [https://homeschoolot.com/understanding-sensory-dysregulation-in-children/] * Episode 44: Prioritizing Slow in Homeschooling: A chat with Leslie Martino [https://homeschoolot.com/joy-of-slow-balanced-learning-in-homeschooling/] * Episode 49: Connection Over Curriculum: Building Strong Bonds in Homeschooling [https://homeschoolot.com/powerful-connections-nurturing-life-skills-in-homeschooling/] * Episode 59: Translating OT Concepts: Creating a Children's Book for Sensory Processing Awareness [https://homeschoolot.com/exploring-the-world-of-emotions-through-chameleons-a-new-book-for-children-and-parents/] * Episode 61: Mindful Moments: Supporting Focus and Calm in Children [https://homeschoolot.com/mindfulness-in-homeschooling-practical-tips-from-ot-expert-tere-bowen-irish/] * Episode 66: The Power Of Declarative Language [https://homeschoolot.com/building-connection-through-language/] * Episode 70: Tackling Homeschool Guilt and Finding Your Own Path with Kelly Edwards [https://homeschoolot.com/reframing-homeschooling-embracing-flexibility-connection-and-growth-as-a-family/] * Episode 72: Navigating Sibling Sensory Needs and Homeschooling Wins and Fails [https://homeschoolot.com/navigating-sensory-needs-and-sibling-dynamics-in-homeschooling/] * Episode 80: Raising Resilient Kids: Coping Skills and Emotional Regulation in the Digital Age [https://homeschoolot.com/coping-skills-building-resilience-and-self-awareness-in-a-busy-home/] * Episode 86: Balancing Acceptance and Expectation: Building Executive Functioning in Homeschooling and Parenting [https://homeschoolot.com/balancing-acceptance-expectation-in-homeschooling-how-mistakes-grow-brains/] Thank you to our title sponsor for this episode, Lovevery [https://lovevery.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=search_ca-brand_core&utm_marketing_tactic=brand&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=23097251432&gbraid=0AAAAACnVutuLgiks-DlPzRQ4MUncycU8V&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE]. You can check out their products and resources here. [https://lovevery.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=search_ca-brand_core&utm_marketing_tactic=brand&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=23097251432&gbraid=0AAAAACnVutuLgiks-DlPzRQ4MUncycU8V&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE] Connect With Our Guest, Penny Williams Penny Williams is a leading behavior and parenting coach specializing in supporting families raising neurodivergent kids — those with ADHD, autism, anxiety, and other differences in how they think and process the world. Through her SIGNAL Parenting™ framework — a science-informed, compassion-centered approach — Penny helps parents stop trying to fix behavior and start interpreting what it's communicating. Her work replaces outdated discipline models with neuroscience-based strategies rooted in compassion and connection, teaching parents to respond through regulation and relationship instead of reaction. Penny is the award-winning author of Boy Without Instructions and three other books on ADHD, host of the Beautifully Complex Podcast with over 5 million downloads, and founder of the Regulated Kids Project. Her work has been featured in ADDitude Magazine, Autism Parenting Magazine, and CHADD's Attention Magazine. At the heart of Penny's work is one powerful belief: Behavior isn't the problem — it's the signal.

Working Memory- Why Information Falls Apart Throughout the Day

Curious if OT could help your child's struggles? Download Why Choose OT to find out! [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] If you've ever found yourself wondering why your child forgets instructions moments after hearing them or seems to struggle with multi-step tasks—even when the concept itself isn't new—this episode is for you. We're talking all about working memory today, what it actually is, and how it affects both everyday routines and academic learning at home. As homeschool parents, we have the unique opportunity to notice these patterns up close: the moments when simple directions get lost, math problems fall apart, or reading comprehension just "isn't sticking." But what if these aren't just habits or temperament, but signals about how your child's brain is managing information? In this episode you'll hear about: * Overview of LearningRx and Focus on Working Memory * Explanation of LearningRx's work in cognitive training. * Introduction to the Cattell-Horn-Carroll theory of intelligence. * Definition and Fundamentals of Working Memory * Working memory as an "information bucket" with different capacities. * Distinguishing between those with small and large working memory "buckets." * Importance of holding and releasing information, and implications for learning disabilities. * Identifying Working Memory Issues in Everyday Life * Parental phrases indicating working memory struggles ("so forgetful," "I just told you…"). * Evolution of Approaches: Compensation vs. Training * Historical reliance on compensation strategies in education. * Modern views on brain plasticity and potential for skill-building. * Cognitive Skill Building: Research and Methods * Difference between the short-term workaround (accommodations) and long-term skill-building." * Demonstration of a Working Memory Training Game * Real-time working memory game between Sandra Zomalis and Sarah Collins. * Auditory vs. visual working memory, and why targeting auditory skills can be crucial. * The Role of Intensity and Processing Speed in Training * Use of metronome to increase challenge and automaticity. * Processing speed as another key automatic processing skill. * Interrelation between processing speed and working memory—importance of training both together. * Building Trust and Emotional Safety in Cognitive Training * How LearningRx prioritizes relationship and rapport between trainer and student. * Advice for parents on evaluating providers—importance of one-on-one model and program research. * Addressing Parental Concerns: "Are You Trying to Fix Me?" * Services at LearningRx for both children and adults. Links and Resources From Today's Show * Why Should I Seek Occupational Therapy? [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] * Connect with Sarah Collins on IG [https://www.instagram.com/homeschool_ot] * The Homeschool OT Teachers Pay Teachers [https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/homeschoolot] * Connect With Sandy On Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/learningrx_shva/] * Connect With Sandy On Tik Tok [https://www.tiktok.com/@the_brain_trainer_lady] * The Brainy Moms Podcast [https://www.thebrainymoms.com/] * Check Out Our Title Sponsor CTC Math [https://payments.ctcmath.com/purchase?tr_id=OT] * CTC Math Free Trial [https://ctcmath.com/trial?flag=parent] * Executive Function, Regulation, and Getting Started In Your Homeschool [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/primitive-reflexes-resource-guide/] * What Are Executive Functioning Skills? [https://homeschoolot.com/executive-functioning-skills/] * Field Trips Can Build Executive Functioning [https://homeschoolot.com/field-trips-executive-fuction/] * Episode 2: Decoding Behavior in homeschooling- sensory overwhelm, emotional control, perseverance [https://homeschoolot.com/sensory-and-behavior/] * Episode 43: Collaborative Problem-Solving in Education and Parenting [https://homeschoolot.com/intrinsic-motivation-and-strength-based-learning/] * Episode 60: Tackling Childhood Anxiety: How Occupational Therapy Can Help [https://homeschoolot.com/exploring-anxiety-empowering-your-homeschool-journey/] * Episode 66: The Power of Declarative Language in Supporting Kids [https://homeschoolot.com/building-connection-through-language/] * Episode 71: Raising Resilient Learners: When and How to Talk About Diagnoses with Your Kids [https://homeschoolot.com/when-the-diagnosis-isnt-the-destination-encouragement-for-parents-navigating-neurodiversity/] Thank you to our title sponsor for this episode, CTC Math. You can check out their FREE trial here. [https://ctcmath.com/trial?flag=parent] Connect With Our Guest, Sandy Zamalis Sandy Zamalis is the Executive Director and owner of LearningRx Staunton-Harrisonburg, where her passion is helping struggling learners of all ages discover confidence and success. A former homeschooling mom, Sandy found her calling in cognitive training after witnessing the frustrations of students falling through the cracks. Today, she leads two thriving centers, empowering children and adults alike to overcome learning struggles and build the strong cognitive foundation everyone deserves.

Balancing Tech and Handwriting: Supporting Your Child's Growth

Curious if OT could help your child's struggles? Download Why Choose OT to find out! [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] We're reframing handwriting as more than just pen-to-paper—it's a foundational skill that shapes how children learn, organize their thoughts, and even pay attention. In homeschooling, we have the flexibility to adapt instruction, but that also means making deliberate choices about how—and when—we build these core skills. You'll hear practical ways to approach handwriting without getting stuck in extremes, and we'll discuss how technology and multi-sensory methods can coexist to support your child's development. This conversation matters because the tools your child uses—whether it's a pencil, a laptop, or a speech-to-text app—each offer something unique. Handwriting isn't outdated; it's a critical layer in your child's learning toolkit, helping them think more clearly and keep their ideas organized as they grow. In this episode you'll hear about: * Multi-Sensory and Neurodevelopmental Approach * Explanation of the neurodevelopmental (neurofirming) approach * Importance of engaging multiple senses in learning * Using gross motor, body movement, and heavy work activities before sitting for tasks * Incorporating multi-sensory materials: shaving cream, types of paper, chalkboards * Homeschooling Experiences * Leslie Catlett's nine years homeschooling her children * Differences between her two sons' learning styles (bookworm vs. kinesthetic learner) * Benefits of homeschooling for offering breaks and movement opportunities * Handwriting Instruction in Homeschool * Daily formal handwriting instruction (5–10 minutes per day) * Importance of explicit teaching (step-by-step verbal/visual cues) * Not just tracing, but teaching letter formation, sizing, spacing, placement * Research supporting explicit handwriting instruction * Use of diverse materials (chalk, chalkboard, vertical surfaces) * The Significance of Handwriting in the Digital Age * Handwriting as a foundational skill—more than just putting letters on paper * Handwriting as a "full brain workout" * Cognitive benefits: engagement of hands, eyes, and brain; boosts attention, memory, learning * Differences between writing by hand and typing * Challenges with Handwriting for Fast Thinkers * Students whose thoughts move faster than their physical writing abilities * Strategies: using technology (recording or transcribing thoughts) to separate idea generation from handwriting * Motor Skills, Self-Regulation, and Perfectionism * Relationship between motor skills, cognition, memory, and comprehension * Practicing fine motor control, coordination, motor planning, and sensory feedback * Avoiding perfectionism: accepting mistakes, not over-emphasizing erasing * Using pens or pencils without erasers to maintain flow of thought * Integrating Technology: AI and Assistive Tools * Perspective on handwriting vs. technology (not anti-tech, but balanced) * How dictation, predictive text, and tablets can support struggling students * Technology for access, but not for building foundational motor/sensory skills * Autocorrection reliance and its potential impact on spelling development * Pacing: Handwriting Slows Down, Technology Speeds Up * Slowing down cognitive processes via handwriting vs. speeding up with screens * Helping kids adjust to slower, more mindful pacing for foundational skill development * Breaking tasks into manageable chunks; use of graphic organizers Links and Resources From Today's Show * Download The Sensory Activity Ideas Here [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/new-learners-new-year-guide/] * Why Should I Seek Occupational Therapy? [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] * Connect with Sarah Collins on IG [https://www.instagram.com/homeschool_ot] * The Homeschool OT Teachers Pay Teachers [https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/homeschoolot] * Homeschool Daily Setup: Parental Planning Guide [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/parental-planning-guide/] * The Penmanship Lab [www.thepenmanshiplab@gmail.com] * Connect With Leslie On IG [http://www.instagram.com/the_penmanship_lab/] * Check Out Our Title Sponsor Lovevery [https://lovevery.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=search_ca-brand_core&utm_marketing_tactic=brand&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBsSOevA8QxvSw2Lcym9X0EFD0lDwNiZZf6v6KlC1SgP5Vo0aMF5IXBoCaQ0QAvD_BwE&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=23097251432&gbraid=0AAAAACnVutuLgiks-DlPzRQ4MUncycU8V&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBsSOevA8QxvSw2Lcym9X0EFD0lDwNiZZf6v6KlC1SgP5Vo0aMF5IXBoCaQ0QAvD_BwE] * Learning RX Website [https://www.learningrx.com/] * Episode 8: Beyond the Pencil: Exploring Vision's Impact on Homeschool Handwriting Success [https://homeschoolot.com/vision-challenges/] * Episode 17: Neuro Affirming Homeschool Environments with Keisha Berry [https://homeschoolot.com/neuro-affirming-homeschool-environments/] * Episode 20: Tailored Kids' Activities from Crafts to Sleep: Insights from Connie O'Neill [https://homeschoolot.com/night-time-routines-sensory-friendly-strategies/] * Episode 23: Blending Sensory Integration and Fitness for Better Handwriting [https://homeschoolot.com/building-core-strength-matt-sloan/] * Episode 24: Understanding the Handwriting Journey: Tools and Techniques for Homeschoolers [https://homeschoolot.com/unlocking-the-handwriting-puzzle/] * Episode 27: Preserving Childhood in a Digital World: Greta Eskridge's Expertise for Families [https://homeschoolot.com/child-safety-online-tips-for-parents/] * Episode 35: Connecting Speech, Phonemic Awareness, and Literacy: Sydney Bessard Explains it All [https://homeschoolot.com/how-speech-affects-literacy/] * Episode 40: Crafting Holiday Memories while Building Handwriting Skills [https://homeschoolot.com/homeschooling-holidays-neurodivergence-crafts-and-core-strength/] * Episode 45: Engaging Children Through Project-Based and Interest-Led Homeschooling [https://homeschoolot.com/cultivating-curiosity-learning-through-creative-adventures/] * Episode 55: Understanding Dysgraphia: Tools and Strategies for Homeschoolers [https://homeschoolot.com/navigating-dysgraphia-a-guide-for-homeschool-parents/] * Episode 65: Using Music to Support Regulation, Learning, and Connection in Homeschooling and Therapy [https://homeschoolot.com/the-power-of-music-in-the-home-encouragement-for-parents-blending-learning-play-and-regulation-2/] * Episode 77: Turning Letters Into Play: How Doodling Builds Handwriting Skills with Sarah Muldoon [https://homeschoolot.com/the-power-of-play-in-handwriting-encouragement-for-parents-looking-beyond-just-practice/] * Episode 78: How Movement Influences Learning: OT Insights for Parents [https://homeschoolot.com/encouraging-connection-understanding-your-childs-movement-and-development/] Thank you to our title sponsor for this episode, Lovevery [https://lovevery.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=search_ca-brand_core&utm_marketing_tactic=brand&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=23097251432&gbraid=0AAAAACnVutuLgiks-DlPzRQ4MUncycU8V&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE]. You can check out their products and resources here. [https://lovevery.com/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=search_ca-brand_core&utm_marketing_tactic=brand&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=23097251432&gbraid=0AAAAACnVutuLgiks-DlPzRQ4MUncycU8V&gclid=CjwKCAiAybfLBhAjEiwAI0mBBvy9XL-Mp2R05QlxitAIX-wIzKXGiKzPTzjd4nJneizPCabbdzSvIhoCgBIQAvD_BwE] Connect With Our Guest, Leslie Catlett Leslie Catlett, MS, OTR/L is the founder of The Penmanship Lab, where she helps children build confident, functional handwriting skills that support learning. A pediatric occupational therapist and mom of two, Leslie understands that handwriting challenges are often about much more than letters on paper. She brings a warm, individualized approach to working with children with ADHD, dysgraphia, dyslexia, and autism, focusing on the why behind each child's difficulties and creating engaging strategies that make writing more manageable and meaningful. Leslie has a variety of experience in acute inpatient/outpatient, virtual/school based practice. Currently as of 2021, she provides in-person and remote OT services and consultation for K-12 students across the U.S. and internationally. Leslie collaborates closely with school teams and families through IEP/504 plans while providing OT services. Leslie's work has been featured in Good Day Columbus, Good Neighbor Podcast, ShoutoutDFW, and Voyage Dallas. In addition, The Penmanship Lab received the 2021-24 mom Approved Award from DFWChild magazine. Leslie is passionate about providing children with the tools necessary to create inclusive learning environments in which children feel worthy, confident and celebrate all accomplishments, however small they may be. Leslie received her B.S in chemistry from Murray State University and completed her Master's degree in Occupational Therapy from University of Wisconsin-Madison. Leslie believes creating inclusive, supportive learning environments for all children and celebrating all small wins is imperative.

Beyond Perfection: How to Foster Legible and Functional Handwriting

Curious if OT could help your child's struggles? Download Why Choose OT to find out! [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] If you've found yourself wondering if handwriting still matters in a digital world, or why your child's writing looks so different from their abilities in other areas, this episode is for you. We are unpacking the real value of handwriting for learning—both print and cursive—and why these skills deserve attention in a homeschool setting. You'll hear practical insights about what "good handwriting" actually means, how to spot the foundational skills your child needs before writing even begins, and how environment and mindset have more influence than any fine motor activity alone. In this episode you'll hear about: * Handwriting coaching and creation of Ledgie Liner stamps * Observations from pushing into classrooms (lack of handwriting guidelines in older grades) * Inspiration and development of a rolling ink stamp for handwriting * Teacher and student responses, patenting the product, and building a business * The Importance of Handwriting in a Digital Age * Brain connections and retention linked to handwriting * Fine motor and sensory benefits of writing versus typing * The value of handwriting for reading fluency and cognitive development * The renewed push to teach cursive * Defining "Good" Handwriting * Primary importance of legibility over perfection or pencil grip * Analyzing what makes handwriting legible * Letter height (e.g., differentiating N vs. H) * Letter closure (e.g., A vs. U) * Spacing and orientation on the line * Importance of pinpointing specific issues to focus on for improvement * Techniques and Strategies for Teaching Handwriting * Using lines and cues to support handwriting: * Teaching with tall, small, and "fall" letters * Employing creative analogies (sky/grass/ground, fish for underwater letters) * Customizing strategies to student interests and developmental level * The benefits of the homeschool environment for flexibility and customization * Foundational Skills and Environmental Factors * Handwriting Versus Perfectionism * Differentiating functional handwriting from perfection/neatness * Emphasis on legibility and function over picture-perfect writing Links and Resources From Today's Show * Why Should I Seek Occupational Therapy? [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/why-choose-ot/] * Connect with Sarah Collins on IG [https://www.instagram.com/homeschool_ot] * The Homeschool OT Teachers Pay Teachers [https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/store/homeschoolot] * LegiLiner Website [http://www.LegiLiner.com] * Polly Benson LinkedIn [https://www.linkedin.com/in/pollybenson/] * Polly Benson Instagram [https://www.instagram.com/legiliner/] * LegiLiner Youtube [https://www.youtube.com/@legiliner] * LegiLiner Amazon [https://www.amazon.com/legiliner] * Check Out Our Title Sponsor CTC Math [https://payments.ctcmath.com/purchase?tr_id=OT] * CTC Math Free Trial [https://ctcmath.com/trial?flag=parent] * Primitive Reflexes Resource Guide [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/primitive-reflexes-resource-guide/] * How To Think About Handwriting [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/how-to-think-about-handwriting/] * Making Sense Of The Handwriting Puzzle- Course [https://homeschoolot.com/shop/handwriting-focus-group/] * Episode 8: Beyond the Pencil: Exploring Vision's Impact on Homeschool Handwriting Success [https://homeschoolot.com/vision-challenges/] * Episode 23: Blending Sensory Integration and Fitness for Better Handwriting [https://homeschoolot.com/building-core-strength-matt-sloan/] * Episode 38: Practical Learning Tools from a Homeschool Graduate: Sensory Kits for Homeschool Success [https://homeschoolot.com/hands-on-learning-fine-motor-sensory-kits/] * Episode 55: Understanding Dysgraphia: Tools and Strategies for Homeschoolers [https://homeschoolot.com/navigating-dysgraphia-a-guide-for-homeschool-parents/] * Episode 56: Unlocking Writing Confidence in Children: The Role of Personal Expression [https://homeschoolot.com/nurturing-young-minds-through-writing-encouragement-for-parents/] * Episode 77: Turning letters into play- how doodling helps handwriting [https://homeschoolot.com/the-power-of-play-in-handwriting-encouragement-for-parents-looking-beyond-just-practice/] Thank you to our title sponsor for this episode, CTC Math. You can check out their FREE trial here. [https://ctcmath.com/trial?flag=parent] Connect With Our Guest, Polly Benson Polly Benson, OTR/L, also known as The OT Handwriting Coach, is a seasoned occupational therapist with over 30 years of experience helping children build confidence through improved handwriting and fine motor skills. She's the inventor of LegiLiner®, a popular rolling ink stamp used by thousands of educators and therapists to make handwriting practice easy and effective. Polly is passionate about making OT strategies accessible—especially for students who don't qualify for services but still need support. In addition to presenting nationally, Polly mentors other OT entrepreneurs and launched a mastermind networking group to help therapists and teachers grow product-based businesses that make a difference. Her company donates 10% of profits to support the special needs community, extending her mission of impact beyond the classroom. Polly will also be featured this year on "Legacy Makers" showing on Inside Success TV, celebrating her work in innovation, education, and advocacy. With a heart for service and a gift for making learning fun, Polly is on a mission to help every child write with confidence.